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Antonyms - Vocabulary | English Class 8 PDF Download

ANTONYMS
 (Words having opposite meaning)

1. ableunable
2. agreedisagree
3. activepassive
4. awakeasleep
5. arrivaldeparture
6. acceptrefuse
7. attackdefend
8. ascenddescend
9. abundancecrisis, scarcity
10. appreciatecriticise
11. broadnarrow
12. bravecoward
13. barrencultivable
14. busyidle
15. beganstart
16. boldtimid

 

 

17. bluntsharp
18. collectdistribute
19. carefulcareless
20. confessdeny
21. creditordebtor
22. composedecompose
23. coarsesmooth
24. clearvague
25. desperatehopeful, positive
26. dearcheap
27. efficientinefficient
28. freshstale
29. freedomslavery
30. famousnotorious

 

 

31. formerlatter
32. foefriend
33. firmsmooth
34. honourshame
35. incomeexpenditure
36. joysorrow
37. lendborrow
38. luckyfortunate
39. meekproud, haughty
40. mournfuljoyful
41. noisyquiet
42. publicprivate
43. pleasedisplease
44. permanenttemporary
45. pleasantunpleasant

 

 

46. pureadulterated, impure
47. poetryprose
48. qualifydisqualify
49. rapidslow
50. ruralurban
51. rarecommon
52. rudecivil, polite
53. rowdyquiet
54. ruthlesskind, humane
55. retreatadvance
56. seldomoften
57. solidhollow
58. timidfearless

 

59. thickthin
60. tedioussimple
61. uniqueordinary, common
62. vacantoccupied
63. urbanerustic, rude
64. unionseparation
65. victorydefeat
66. virtuevice
67. wax wane
68. wisdomfolly
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FAQs on Antonyms - Vocabulary - English Class 8

1. What are antonyms and how are they used in vocabulary?
Ans. Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. They are used in vocabulary to help individuals learn and understand the meanings of words by contrasting them with their opposites. For example, the antonym of "hot" is "cold" and the antonym of "happy" is "sad". By understanding antonyms, individuals can expand their vocabulary and improve their language skills.
2. How can antonyms be helpful for individuals preparing for language exams?
Ans. Antonyms can be extremely helpful for individuals preparing for language exams as they provide a way to learn and understand new words. By studying antonyms, individuals can expand their vocabulary and improve their understanding of language, which can be useful in exams that test language proficiency. Additionally, exams often include questions that ask individuals to identify antonyms, making it important to have a strong understanding of these words.
3. What are some strategies for learning antonyms?
Ans. There are several strategies that individuals can use to learn antonyms. One strategy is to use flashcards to memorize pairs of antonyms. Another strategy is to read extensively and take note of words that are used in opposition to each other. Additionally, using online resources such as thesauruses and antonym dictionaries can be helpful in learning antonyms.
4. How can antonyms be used to improve writing skills?
Ans. Antonyms can be used to improve writing skills by providing a way to add depth and variety to writing. By using antonyms, writers can express opposing ideas and create contrast in their writing. For example, a writer might use the antonyms "light" and "dark" to create a mood in their writing. Additionally, using antonyms can help writers to avoid repetition and make their writing more interesting.
5. Are there any common misconceptions about antonyms?
Ans. One common misconception about antonyms is that they are always exact opposites. While some antonyms are exact opposites, others are more nuanced and may only be partially opposite. For example, the antonym of "good" might be "bad", but it could also be "mediocre" or "poor". Additionally, some words may have multiple antonyms depending on the context in which they are used.
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