Commerce Exam  >  Commerce Notes  >  Accountancy Class 12  >  NCERT Textbook - Accounting for Share Capital

NCERT Textbook - Accounting for Share Capital | Accountancy Class 12 - Commerce PDF Download

Download, print and study this document offline
42 videos|180 docs|43 tests

FAQs on NCERT Textbook - Accounting for Share Capital - Accountancy Class 12 - Commerce

1. What is share capital in accounting?
Ans. Share capital is the total amount of capital raised by a company through the issue of shares to shareholders. It is the amount of money that a company raises by selling its shares to the public or to private investors. Share capital is an important component of a company's balance sheet and represents the ownership interest of the shareholders in the company.
2. What are the different types of share capital?
Ans. There are two main types of share capital: equity share capital and preference share capital. Equity share capital represents ownership in the company and gives shareholders the right to vote at shareholder meetings. Preference share capital gives shareholders priority over equity shareholders in terms of dividend payments and the return of capital in the event of the company's liquidation.
3. How is share capital recorded in the company's books?
Ans. Share capital is recorded in the company's books as a liability. When a company issues shares, it receives cash or other assets in exchange for the shares. This cash or assets are recorded as an increase in the company's cash or assets account, while the share capital is recorded as a liability. The share capital liability is then reduced when the company uses the funds to purchase assets or make payments.
4. What is authorized share capital?
Ans. Authorized share capital refers to the maximum amount of shares that a company is authorized to issue as per its Memorandum of Association. It is the maximum limit of the company's share capital and can only be changed by altering the Memorandum of Association. Companies typically authorize a larger amount of share capital than they actually issue, in order to have the flexibility to issue more shares in the future if needed.
5. What is the difference between share capital and share premium?
Ans. Share capital represents the nominal value of the shares issued by a company, while share premium represents the amount over and above the nominal value that investors are willing to pay for the shares. Share premium is recorded as a separate account on the company's balance sheet and can be used to finance the company's operations or to pay dividends to shareholders. Share premium cannot be paid to shareholders as it is not considered as a part of distributable profits.
Related Searches

Extra Questions

,

Sample Paper

,

MCQs

,

Summary

,

Objective type Questions

,

Previous Year Questions with Solutions

,

video lectures

,

NCERT Textbook - Accounting for Share Capital | Accountancy Class 12 - Commerce

,

Viva Questions

,

pdf

,

mock tests for examination

,

NCERT Textbook - Accounting for Share Capital | Accountancy Class 12 - Commerce

,

ppt

,

Semester Notes

,

practice quizzes

,

past year papers

,

Exam

,

study material

,

Free

,

shortcuts and tricks

,

Important questions

,

NCERT Textbook - Accounting for Share Capital | Accountancy Class 12 - Commerce

;