Class 6 Exam  >  Class 6 Notes  >  French for Class 6  >  Chapter Notes: C'est Noël (It's Christmas)

C'est Noël (It's Christmas) Chapter Notes | French for Class 6 PDF Download

C'est Noël (It's Christmas)

  • Aujourd'hui, c'est le 25 décembre.
    (oh-zhoor-dwee, say luh 25 day-sahm-bruh)
    Today is December 25th.

  • C'est Noël et la famille de Manuel fête le Noël dans la maison.
    (say noh-ell ay lah fam-ee duh mah-noo-ell fet luh noh-ell dahn lah may-zon)
    It's Christmas and Manuel's family celebrates Christmas in the house.
    C`est Noël (It`s Christmas) Chapter Notes | French for Class 6

  • Ils font un bonhomme de neige.
    (eel fohn uh boh-nohm duh nayzh)
    They make a snowman.

  • Ils décorent le sapin avec des ampoules et des guirlandes électriques.
    (eel day-kor-ahn luh sah-pan ah-vek day ahm-pool ay day gear-lahnd ay-lek-treek)
    They decorate the Christmas tree with light bulbs and electric garlands.

  • Le père de Manuel range les cadeaux près du sapin.
    (luh pair duh mah-noo-ell rahnzh lay kah-doh pray dew sah-pan)
    Manuel's father arranges the gifts near the Christmas tree.

  • Il achète toujours de beaux cadeaux pour la famille.
    (eel ash-et too-zhoor duh boh kah-doh poor lah fam-ee)
    He always buys beautiful gifts for the family.

  • Il fait froid dehors. C'est l'hiver et il commence à neiger.
    (eel fay frwah day-or. say lee-vair ay eel koh-mahnss ah nay-zhay)
    It's cold outside. It's winter and it starts to snow.

  • Mais dans la maison, il ne fait pas froid grâce au chauffage central.
    (may dahn lah may-zon, eel nuh fay pah frwah grah-suh oh show-fahzh san-trahl)
    But in the house, it is not cold thanks to the central heating.

  • Les grands-parents et les cousins de Manuel sont là.
    (lay grahn-par-ahn ay lay koo-zan duh mah-noo-ell son lah)
    Manuel's grandparents and cousins are there.

  • L'oncle et la tante de Manuel habitent en Australie.
    (lon-kluh ay lah tahn-tuh duh mah-noo-ell ah-beet ahn ohs-trah-lee)
    Manuel's uncle and aunt live in Australia.

  • Ils arrivent aujourd'hui. En Australie, c'est l'été en décembre et il fait chaud.
    (eelz ah-reev oh-zhoor-dwee. ahn ohs-trah-lee, say leh-tay ahn day-sahm-bruh ay eel fay show)
    They arrive today. In Australia, it's summer in December and it's hot.

  • La famille de Manuel prend le réveillon après la messe.
    (lah fam-ee duh mah-noo-ell prahn luh ray-vay-yohn ah-pray lah mess)
    Manuel's family has the Christmas Eve dinner after the mass.

Changes in some of the "-er" ending verbs

Verb "acheter" (to buy)
C`est Noël (It`s Christmas) Chapter Notes | French for Class 6

  • Note: There is an accent grave (`) on the "e" in the singular forms.

Other conjugated verbs like acheter:

  • peser (to weigh)
  • geler (to freeze)
  • mener (to lead)

Verb "commencer" (to begin)

C`est Noël (It`s Christmas) Chapter Notes | French for Class 6

  • Note: The "c" takes a cedilla (ç) in the "nous" form to retain the sound of "s".

Verb "appeler" (to call)
C`est Noël (It`s Christmas) Chapter Notes | French for Class 6

  • Note: There is doubling of the "l" before the silent endings.

Verb "jeter" (to throw)
C`est Noël (It`s Christmas) Chapter Notes | French for Class 6

  • Note: There is doubling of the "t" before the silent endings.

Verb "faire" (to do/to make)
C`est Noël (It`s Christmas) Chapter Notes | French for Class 6

La négation (Negation)

  • In negative sentences, the indefinite articles (un, une, des) become de and d' before vowels and silent h.

Examples:

  • Elle a un stylo. (She has a pen.)
    Elle n'a pas de stylo. (She doesn't have a pen.)

  • Elle a des stylos. (She has pens.)
    Elle n'a pas de stylos. (She doesn't have pens.)

  • Elle a une règle. (She has a ruler.)
    Elle n'a pas de règle. (She doesn't have a ruler.)

  • Elle a des règles. (She has rules.)
    Elle n'a pas de règles. (She doesn't have rules.)

  • Il y a un étudiant. (There is a student.)
    Il n'y a pas d'étudiant. (There isn't a student.)

Note: This rule does not apply to the verb être.

For example, with the verb être:

  • C'est un stylo. (It's a pen.)
    Ce n'est pas un stylo. (It's not a pen.)

  • Ce sont des étudiants. (They are students.)
    Ce ne sont pas des étudiants. (They are not students.)

  • C'est de la soupe. (It's some soup.)
    Ce n'est pas de la soupe. (It's not some soup.)

The definite articles (le, la, les) remain unchanged after all negative forms.

Examples:

  • Elle a le stylo. (She has the pen.)
    Elle n'a pas le stylo. (She doesn't have the pen.)

  • Elle a les stylos. (She has the pens.)
    Elle n'a pas les stylos. (She doesn't have the pens.)

  • Elle a la règle. (She has the ruler.)
    Elle n'a pas la règle. (She doesn't have the ruler.)

  • Elle a les règles. (She has the rules.)
    Elle n'a pas les règles. (She doesn't have the rules.)

Les jours et les planètes (The days and the planets)

C`est Noël (It`s Christmas) Chapter Notes | French for Class 6
C`est Noël (It`s Christmas) Chapter Notes | French for Class 6

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