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Character Sketch of M Hamel


Hamel has been a dedicated and passionate teacher of French for forty years at the same institution. M. Hamel is devoted to his work and takes great pride in introducing his students to the French language and culture. He comes across as a stern enforcer in the classroom, but he also has a sharp sense of humour that he uses to keep his students interested. His commitment to the mother tongue is demonstrated when, in spite of the fact that it was now against the law to teach French in schools, he chooses to conduct his final session in French despite the enforcement of the German orders. His character embodies the values of patriotism, courage, and dedication to one’s profession.

Character Sketch of Franz


Franz is a young boy who lives in a small town in Alsace district of France, which was annexed by Germany (then Prussia) in the Franco-Prussian war. Franz is a typical young boy who likes to play with his friends, go fishing in the river, and daydream. Although he is a talented student who is constantly eager to learn new things, he is not particularly interested in learning French. Franz is shown to be ignorant of the political tensions between France and Germany and to be naive. Knowing that the Germans are imposing their language on the region, he is horrified to find that this will be his final French session. Despite his initial disinterest, Franz eventually comes to appreciate the beauty and value of his mother tongue and has a profound feeling of loss as he witnesses its disappearance. He also develpos a liking for the teacher M Hamel who he earlier despised. Now that they will not be taught French, Franz wants to learn it!

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FAQs on Character Sketch: The Last Lesson - English Class 12

1. Who is M Hamel?
Ans. M Hamel is the teacher in the story "The Last Lesson." He is a strict and respected teacher who is deeply passionate about teaching the French language.
2. How does M Hamel feel about the last lesson?
Ans. M Hamel feels a great sense of sadness and regret about the last lesson because it is the last time he will be able to teach his students. He wishes he had appreciated and valued his role as a teacher more before it was too late.
3. What is the significance of M Hamel's last lesson?
Ans. M Hamel's last lesson is significant because it marks the end of French education in Alsace, a region that has been annexed by the Germans. It symbolizes the loss of cultural identity and the importance of valuing education and language.
4. How does M Hamel's character evolve throughout the story?
Ans. At the beginning of the story, M Hamel is portrayed as a strict and distant teacher. However, as the story progresses, his character evolves to show a deep sense of dedication and love for his students and his subject. He becomes more compassionate and understanding.
5. How does M Hamel's last lesson impact Franz?
Ans. M Hamel's last lesson has a profound impact on Franz. It makes him realize the importance of education and his own negligence towards it. It sparks a sense of regret and a desire to learn and appreciate his language and culture.
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