Child Centred & Progressive Education Video Lecture | Child Development and Pedagogy for CTET Preparation - CTET & State TET

Child-centred education is an approach to teaching and learning that focuses on the needs, interests, and abilities of individual students. It recognizes that children learn best when they are actively engaged in the learning process and when their learning is relevant to their own lives. Teachers in child-centred classrooms act as facilitators, guiding students through their own discoveries and fostering their natural curiosity. This approach aims to develop students' critical thinking skills, creativity, and independence.

Progressive education is an educational philosophy that emphasizes active learning, critical thinking, and social justice. It is based on the belief that education should be relevant to the needs and interests of students, and that it should prepare them to be active and engaged citizens. Progressive educators focus on experiential learning, hands-on activities, and collaborative problem-solving. They aim to create learning environments that foster creativity, independence, and a sense of social responsibility.

CTET stands for Central Teacher Eligibility Test. It is a national-level entrance examination conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) in India. The CTET is mandatory for candidates who want to become teachers for classes I to VIII in central government schools, such as Kendriya Vidyalayas, Navodaya Vidyalayas, and schools under the administrative control of the Union Territories. The test assesses candidates' knowledge and understanding of child development and pedagogy, language proficiency, mathematics, environmental studies, and other relevant subjects.

State TET refers to the State Teacher Eligibility Test, which is conducted by individual state governments in India. Similar to the CTET, the State TET is an entrance examination for candidates aspiring to become teachers in state government schools. The test assesses candidates' knowledge and understanding of child development, pedagogy, language proficiency, and subject-specific content. Each state may have its own eligibility criteria, exam pattern, and syllabus for the State TET.

Child-centred and progressive education can benefit students in several ways. By focusing on the needs and interests of individual students, it promotes their active engagement in the learning process and enhances their motivation to learn. This approach fosters critical thinking skills, creativity, and independence, preparing students for lifelong learning and enabling them to adapt to an ever-changing world. It also promotes social and emotional development by providing opportunities for collaboration, problem-solving, and empathy. Overall, child-centred and progressive education can help students become well-rounded individuals with a strong sense of self and a desire to make a positive impact on society.