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Class 12 English Previous Year: Short Questions With Answers (Part - 1) - A Roadside Stand

Q.1. Read the lines below and answer the questions that follow:
The little old house was out with a little new shed
In front at the edge of the road where the traffic sped,
A roadside stand that too pathetically pled,
It would not be fair to say for a dole of bread,
But for some of the money, the cash, whose flow supports,
The flower of cities from sinking and withering faint.
Questions:
1. Where was the new shed put up?
2. Who put it up there?
3. What did the roadside stand plea pathetically for? 
4. What was unfair to say?
Answers 1. The new stand was put up in front of a house on the edge of the road.
2. It was put up there by a farmer who owned the house.
3. It pled for money in exchange of farmer’s produce.
4. It was unfair to say that he pled for charities.

Q.2. Read the lines below and answer the questions that follow:
The polished traffic passed with a mind ahead,
Or if ever aside a moment, then out of sorts
At having the landscape marred with the artless paint
Of signs that with N turned wrong and S turned wrong
Offered for sale wild berries in wooden quarts,
Or crook-necked golden squash with silver warts,
Or beauty rest in a beautiful mountain scene,
You have the money, but if you want to be mean,
Why keep your money (this crossly) and go along.
Questions:
1. What is polished traffic referred to?
2. What was wrong with the signs?
3. What were the signs meant for?
4. What was said crossly?
Answers 1. The polished traffic refers to the glistening cars that sped along the road past the roadside stand.
2. The letters N and S in the signs were painted the wrong way.
3. The signs offered wild berries and golden squash for sale.
4. The farmer cursed wealthy city people for not stopping and buying something from the stand.

Q.3. Read the lines below and answer the questions that follow:
Here far from the city we make our roadside stand
And ask for some city money to feel in hand
To try if it will not make our being expand,
And give us the life of the moving-pictures’ promise
That the party in power is said to be keeping from us.
Questions:
1. Who made the roadside stand?
2. Why do they want money for
3. What dreams do they have?
4. What do they think the party in power has done to them?
Answers 1. A farmer has made the roadside stand in front of his house.
2. They wanted to raise their standard of living.
3. They have seen in movies how people enjoy theluxuries of life in cities.
4. They think the party in power is responsible for their poverty.

Q.4. Read the lines below and answer the questions that follow:
It is in the news that all these pitiful kin
Are to be bought out and mercifully gathered in
To live in villages, next to the theatre and the store,
Where they won’t have to think for themselves anymore,
While greedy good-doers, beneficent beasts of prey,
Swarm over their lives enforcing benefits
That are calculated to soothe them out of their wits,
And by teaching them how to sleep they sleep all day,
Destroy their sleeping at night the ancient way.
Questions: 
1. How do the do gooders want to help the poor village people?
2. What is their calculated move?
3. What does the poet think of the good-doers?
4. What name was given by the poet to the do gooders?
Answers 1. They want to buy their land to help them with money.
2. Their calculated move was to cheat the poor farmers with a sweet talk.
3. The poet thinks that the good-doers are selfish and mean.
4. The poet calls them beasts of prey.

Q.5. Read the lines below and answer the questions that follow:
Sometimes I feel myself I can hardly bear
The thought of so much childish longing in vain,
The sadness that lurks near the open window there,
That waits all day in almost open prayer
For the squeal of brakes, the sound of a stopping car,
Of all the thousand selfish cars that pass,
Just one to inquire what a farmer’s prices are.
And one did stop, but only to plow up grass
In using the yard to back and turn around;
And another to ask the way to where it was bound;
And another to ask could they sell it a gallon of gas
They couldn’t (this crossly); they had none, didn’t it see?
Questions:
1. What do you think is the poet’s childish longing?
2. Why does the farmer setup the roadside stand?
3. What made them say crossly “they had none……”?
4. Which word in the passage means ‘fruitless’?
Answers 1. The poet’s childish longing is to end the misery of the farmers at one stroke.
2. The farmer set up the roadside stand hoping that the cars would stop and buy things.
3. The car showed no interest in things that he could offer.
4. vain

Q.6. Read the lines below and answer the questions that follow:
No, in country money, the country scale of gain,
The requisite lift of spirit has never been found,
Or so the voice of the country seems to complain,
I can’t help owning the great relief it would be
To put these people at one stroke out of their pain.
And then next day as I come back into the sane,
I wonder how I should like you to come to me
And offer to put me gently out of my pain.
Questions:
1. What do the country people complain? Why do they so complain?
2. How does the poet end the misery of those people?
3. What does he think when he ‘comes back into the sane’?
4. Which two words in the extract are opposite of each other?
Answers 1. The country people complained that they cannot enjoy life.
2. They don’t have much money and their profit is very small.
3. He thinks, they should be killed to relieve them of their sufferings.
4. When the poet regains his wisdom, he thinks it is a vain idea to kill all the poor people.
5. Pain - Relief

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FAQs on Class 12 English Previous Year: Short Questions With Answers (Part - 1) - A Roadside Stand

1. What are the advantages of having a roadside stand?
Ans. Having a roadside stand offers several advantages. Firstly, it allows entrepreneurs to start a small business with low initial investment. Secondly, it provides a convenient location for customers to purchase fresh produce or other goods. Additionally, a roadside stand can attract impulse buyers who are passing by. It also allows farmers and local producers to directly sell their products to consumers, eliminating the need for intermediaries and ensuring fair prices for both parties. Lastly, a roadside stand can contribute to the local economy and promote community engagement.
2. How can I set up a successful roadside stand?
Ans. Setting up a successful roadside stand requires careful planning and execution. Here are some key steps to consider: 1. Identify a suitable location with high visibility and easy access for potential customers. 2. Determine the type of products you want to sell, such as fresh produce, homemade goods, or crafts. 3. Ensure you have the necessary permits and licenses required by local authorities. 4. Source high-quality products or materials for your stand to attract customers. 5. Set competitive prices that reflect the value of your products and consider offering special promotions or discounts. 6. Create an eye-catching display to attract attention and make your products visually appealing. 7. Advertise your roadside stand through social media, local community boards, or word-of-mouth. 8. Provide excellent customer service and engage with your customers to build relationships and loyalty. 9. Keep your stand clean, organized, and well-stocked at all times. 10. Continuously evaluate and adapt your business strategy based on customer feedback and market trends.
3. What are some challenges faced by roadside stand owners?
Ans. Roadside stand owners may encounter various challenges in running their business. Some common challenges include: 1. Seasonal fluctuations: Depending on the location and products sold, roadside stands may experience seasonal demand, making it necessary to adapt the business model accordingly. 2. Competition: Roadside stands often face competition from nearby stores, markets, or other stands. It is essential to differentiate your products, offer unique value propositions, and maintain competitive prices. 3. Weather conditions: Outdoor stands are susceptible to adverse weather conditions, which can affect sales and require additional measures to protect products. 4. Permits and regulations: Obtaining the necessary permits and complying with local regulations can be time-consuming and costly. 5. Marketing and visibility: Gaining visibility and reaching potential customers can be a challenge, especially for new or remote stands. Effective marketing strategies and promotional efforts are crucial. 6. Inventory management: Balancing supply and demand, avoiding wastage, and ensuring a consistent supply of fresh products can be challenging for roadside stand owners. 7. Cash flow management: Managing finances, including expenses, revenues, and cash flow, is critical to sustain and grow the business. 8. Physical security: Protecting the stand and its inventory from theft or vandalism may require additional security measures. 9. Maintaining quality and freshness: Roadside stand owners must prioritize quality control and ensure the freshness of their products to build customer trust and loyalty. 10. Customer retention: Sustaining customer relationships and maintaining a loyal customer base can be challenging in a competitive market. Providing exceptional customer service and continuously meeting customer expectations are vital.
4. Are there any legal requirements for operating a roadside stand?
Ans. Yes, operating a roadside stand typically involves some legal requirements. These requirements vary depending on the location and the type of products being sold. Here are some common legal considerations: 1. Permits and licenses: Most jurisdictions require roadside stand owners to obtain permits and licenses to operate legally. These may include business licenses, health permits (if selling food products), zoning permits, and sales tax permits. 2. Compliance with regulations: Roadside stands must comply with local regulations regarding signage, food handling, safety standards, and product labeling. It is important to familiarize yourself with these regulations and ensure compliance to avoid penalties or closure. 3. Tax obligations: Roadside stand owners are generally required to report and pay taxes on their business income. Familiarize yourself with the tax laws and requirements in your jurisdiction and consider consulting with an accountant or tax professional for accurate guidance. 4. Insurance: Depending on the nature of your business, you may need specific insurance coverage, such as liability insurance, to protect yourself from potential risks and liabilities. 5. Employment regulations: If you have employees, you must comply with labor laws and regulations, including minimum wage requirements, working hours, and employee benefits, if applicable. It is advisable to consult with local authorities or seek legal advice to ensure full compliance with all legal requirements when operating a roadside stand.
5. How can a roadside stand contribute to the local economy?
Ans. Roadside stands can have a positive impact on the local economy in several ways. Firstly, they provide opportunities for entrepreneurship and small business development, creating jobs and income for local residents. By directly sourcing products from local farmers or producers, roadside stands support the local agricultural industry and promote sustainable farming practices. This helps to preserve farmland and maintain a vibrant local food system. Additionally, roadside stands attract customers who may also visit other local businesses, such as nearby shops or restaurants, contributing to the overall economic activity in the area. Moreover, roadside stands often foster a sense of community by providing a gathering place for locals and visitors, promoting social interaction and community engagement. Overall, the economic benefits of roadside stands extend beyond the stand itself, positively impacting the surrounding community.
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