Class 5 Exam  >  Class 5 Notes  >  Social Studies for Class 5  >  Very Short Answer (One Word) Questions: Freedom Struggle

Class 5 SST Question Answers - Freedom Struggle

Q1: Who set up the Indian National Congress in 1885?
Ans:
A.O. Hume


Q2: Where was the first session of the Indian National Congress held?
Ans:
Bombay (now Mumbai)


Q3: Who was the most fiery leader among the trio of Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal, and Lala Lajpat Rai?
Ans:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak


Q4: What famous saying is associated with Bal Gangadhar Tilak?
Ans:
"Freedom is my birthright and I will have it."


Q5: What term was used to describe the leaders who were more radical in their approach within the Congress?
Ans:
Extremists


Q6: In what year did the British rulers attempt to divide Bengal?
Ans:
1905


Q7: What movement did the Congress launch in response to the partition of Bengal?
Ans:
Swadeshi movement


Q8: What did the Swadeshi movement encourage people to boycott?
Ans:
British-made goods


Q9: Who was the lady who first designed the Congress flag?
Ans:
Madam Bhikaji Cama


Q10: In which country did Madam Bhikaji Cama bring out a paper named Vande Mataram?
Ans: 
Switzerland


Q11: What was the association formed by Narendra Nath Chattopadhya in Germany for?
Ans: 
Liberating India


Q12: What was the name of the political party formed by Indians, especially Punjabis, settled in the USA?
Ans:
Ghadar Party


Q13: What policy did the British rulers follow to keep the Hindus and Muslims divided?
Ans:
Divide and rule


Q14: When did the First World War break out?
Ans: 
1914


Q15: Who returned to India in 1915 and played a significant role in the Independence movement?
Ans:
M.K. Gandhi

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