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 Books 
 
 
Question 1 Enter the following transactions in a Single Column Cash Book :- 
2016 
 
(?) 
1 
3 
Commenced business with cash 
Bought goods for Cash 
25,000 
10,000 
3 Paid Carriage 200 
4 Sold goods for Cash 6,000 
10 Received from Ram 1,000 
12 Paid to Shiv Kumar 2,600 
15 Cash Sales 8,400 
18 Purchased furniture for cash for office 5,000 
20 Paid for Advertisement 500 
20 Purchased goods from Mahesh on credit 6,000 
24 Paid to Mahesh 4,000 
25 Paid Wages 400 
27 Received for Commission 1,500 
28 Withdrew for personal use 2,200 
31 Paid salary 700 
 
The solution for this question is as follows: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Page 2


 
 
 
 
 Books 
 
 
Question 1 Enter the following transactions in a Single Column Cash Book :- 
2016 
 
(?) 
1 
3 
Commenced business with cash 
Bought goods for Cash 
25,000 
10,000 
3 Paid Carriage 200 
4 Sold goods for Cash 6,000 
10 Received from Ram 1,000 
12 Paid to Shiv Kumar 2,600 
15 Cash Sales 8,400 
18 Purchased furniture for cash for office 5,000 
20 Paid for Advertisement 500 
20 Purchased goods from Mahesh on credit 6,000 
24 Paid to Mahesh 4,000 
25 Paid Wages 400 
27 Received for Commission 1,500 
28 Withdrew for personal use 2,200 
31 Paid salary 700 
 
The solution for this question is as follows: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ooks 
 
Cash Book 
Dr. Cr. 
Date 
2016 
Particulars L.F. Cash (Rs) Date 
2016 
Particulars L.F. Cash (Rs) 
May 
   
May 
   
1 Capital A/c 
 
25,000 3 Purchases A/c 
 
10,000 
4 Sales A/c 
 
6,000 3 Carriage A/c 
 
200 
10 Ram 
 
1,000 12 Shiv Kumar 
 
2,600 
15 Sales A/c 
 
8,400 18 Furniture A/c 
 
5,000 
27 Commission A/c 
 
1,500 20 Advertisement A/c 
 
500 
    
24 Mahesh 
 
4,000 
    
25 Wages A/c 
 
400 
    
28 Drawings A/c 
 
2,200 
    
31 Salary A/c 
 
700 
    
31 Balance c/d 
 
16,300 
   
41,900       41,900 
June 1 Balance b/d 
 
16,300       
 
 
Note: May 20, 2016 transaction is not recorded in Cash Book as the credit transactions don’t impact the cash 
balance. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Page 3


 
 
 
 
 Books 
 
 
Question 1 Enter the following transactions in a Single Column Cash Book :- 
2016 
 
(?) 
1 
3 
Commenced business with cash 
Bought goods for Cash 
25,000 
10,000 
3 Paid Carriage 200 
4 Sold goods for Cash 6,000 
10 Received from Ram 1,000 
12 Paid to Shiv Kumar 2,600 
15 Cash Sales 8,400 
18 Purchased furniture for cash for office 5,000 
20 Paid for Advertisement 500 
20 Purchased goods from Mahesh on credit 6,000 
24 Paid to Mahesh 4,000 
25 Paid Wages 400 
27 Received for Commission 1,500 
28 Withdrew for personal use 2,200 
31 Paid salary 700 
 
The solution for this question is as follows: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ooks 
 
Cash Book 
Dr. Cr. 
Date 
2016 
Particulars L.F. Cash (Rs) Date 
2016 
Particulars L.F. Cash (Rs) 
May 
   
May 
   
1 Capital A/c 
 
25,000 3 Purchases A/c 
 
10,000 
4 Sales A/c 
 
6,000 3 Carriage A/c 
 
200 
10 Ram 
 
1,000 12 Shiv Kumar 
 
2,600 
15 Sales A/c 
 
8,400 18 Furniture A/c 
 
5,000 
27 Commission A/c 
 
1,500 20 Advertisement A/c 
 
500 
    
24 Mahesh 
 
4,000 
    
25 Wages A/c 
 
400 
    
28 Drawings A/c 
 
2,200 
    
31 Salary A/c 
 
700 
    
31 Balance c/d 
 
16,300 
   
41,900       41,900 
June 1 Balance b/d 
 
16,300       
 
 
Note: May 20, 2016 transaction is not recorded in Cash Book as the credit transactions don’t impact the cash 
balance. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Books 
 
Question 2 Enter the following transactions in M/s Mukerjee & Bros. Single Column Cash Book: 
2017 
 
(?) 
1 
3 
Balance of Cash in hand 
Purchased goods for cash 
50,000 
22,000 
7 Purchased goods 15,000 
10 Purchased goods from Gopi 30,000 
13 Purchased goods from Gopi for cash 10,000 
15 Sold goods 20,000 
18 Sold goods to Vishwakarma 45,000 
20 Sold goods to Raghunandan for cash 18,000 
25 Received commission 5,000 
30 Paid Rent 
 
 
The solution for this question is as follows: 
 
Cash Book 
Dr. Cr. 
Date 
2017 
Particulars L.F. Cash 
? 
Date 
2017 
Particulars L.F. Cash 
? 
April 
   
April 
   
1 Balance b/d 
 
50,000 3 Purchases A/c 
 
22,000 
15 Sales A/c 
 
20,000 7 Purchases A/c 
 
15,000 
20 Sales A/c 
 
18,000 13 Purchases A/c 
 
10,000 
25 Commission A/c 
 
5,000 30 Rent A/c 
 
10,000 
    
30 Balance c/d 
 
36,000 
   
93,000       93,000 
Page 4


 
 
 
 
 Books 
 
 
Question 1 Enter the following transactions in a Single Column Cash Book :- 
2016 
 
(?) 
1 
3 
Commenced business with cash 
Bought goods for Cash 
25,000 
10,000 
3 Paid Carriage 200 
4 Sold goods for Cash 6,000 
10 Received from Ram 1,000 
12 Paid to Shiv Kumar 2,600 
15 Cash Sales 8,400 
18 Purchased furniture for cash for office 5,000 
20 Paid for Advertisement 500 
20 Purchased goods from Mahesh on credit 6,000 
24 Paid to Mahesh 4,000 
25 Paid Wages 400 
27 Received for Commission 1,500 
28 Withdrew for personal use 2,200 
31 Paid salary 700 
 
The solution for this question is as follows: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ooks 
 
Cash Book 
Dr. Cr. 
Date 
2016 
Particulars L.F. Cash (Rs) Date 
2016 
Particulars L.F. Cash (Rs) 
May 
   
May 
   
1 Capital A/c 
 
25,000 3 Purchases A/c 
 
10,000 
4 Sales A/c 
 
6,000 3 Carriage A/c 
 
200 
10 Ram 
 
1,000 12 Shiv Kumar 
 
2,600 
15 Sales A/c 
 
8,400 18 Furniture A/c 
 
5,000 
27 Commission A/c 
 
1,500 20 Advertisement A/c 
 
500 
    
24 Mahesh 
 
4,000 
    
25 Wages A/c 
 
400 
    
28 Drawings A/c 
 
2,200 
    
31 Salary A/c 
 
700 
    
31 Balance c/d 
 
16,300 
   
41,900       41,900 
June 1 Balance b/d 
 
16,300       
 
 
Note: May 20, 2016 transaction is not recorded in Cash Book as the credit transactions don’t impact the cash 
balance. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Books 
 
Question 2 Enter the following transactions in M/s Mukerjee & Bros. Single Column Cash Book: 
2017 
 
(?) 
1 
3 
Balance of Cash in hand 
Purchased goods for cash 
50,000 
22,000 
7 Purchased goods 15,000 
10 Purchased goods from Gopi 30,000 
13 Purchased goods from Gopi for cash 10,000 
15 Sold goods 20,000 
18 Sold goods to Vishwakarma 45,000 
20 Sold goods to Raghunandan for cash 18,000 
25 Received commission 5,000 
30 Paid Rent 
 
 
The solution for this question is as follows: 
 
Cash Book 
Dr. Cr. 
Date 
2017 
Particulars L.F. Cash 
? 
Date 
2017 
Particulars L.F. Cash 
? 
April 
   
April 
   
1 Balance b/d 
 
50,000 3 Purchases A/c 
 
22,000 
15 Sales A/c 
 
20,000 7 Purchases A/c 
 
15,000 
20 Sales A/c 
 
18,000 13 Purchases A/c 
 
10,000 
25 Commission A/c 
 
5,000 30 Rent A/c 
 
10,000 
    
30 Balance c/d 
 
36,000 
   
93,000       93,000 
 
 
 
 
 
May 1 Balance b/d 
 
36,000       
 
 
Question 3 Enter the following transactions in a Single Column Cash Book : 
2017 
Feb. 
 
(?) 
1 Mr. Vipin commenced business with Cash 2,00,000 
3 Opened a Bank Account and deposited 75,000 
5 Purchased goods for Cash 30,000 
7 Purchased goods 15,000 
10 Purchased goods from Surya Kant 40,000 
12 Paid to Surya Kant 38,800 
 
Discount received 1,200 
15 Paid Wages in Cash 22,500 
16 Paid to casual labour 1,500 
20 Sold goods to Dev Raj for Cash 80,000 
25 Paid electricity bill in Cash 12,000 
26 Withdrew Cash from Bank 40,000 
27 Received for Cash sales 5,000 
27 Paid for miscellaneous expenses 500 
 
The solution for this question is as follows: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Page 5


 
 
 
 
 Books 
 
 
Question 1 Enter the following transactions in a Single Column Cash Book :- 
2016 
 
(?) 
1 
3 
Commenced business with cash 
Bought goods for Cash 
25,000 
10,000 
3 Paid Carriage 200 
4 Sold goods for Cash 6,000 
10 Received from Ram 1,000 
12 Paid to Shiv Kumar 2,600 
15 Cash Sales 8,400 
18 Purchased furniture for cash for office 5,000 
20 Paid for Advertisement 500 
20 Purchased goods from Mahesh on credit 6,000 
24 Paid to Mahesh 4,000 
25 Paid Wages 400 
27 Received for Commission 1,500 
28 Withdrew for personal use 2,200 
31 Paid salary 700 
 
The solution for this question is as follows: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ooks 
 
Cash Book 
Dr. Cr. 
Date 
2016 
Particulars L.F. Cash (Rs) Date 
2016 
Particulars L.F. Cash (Rs) 
May 
   
May 
   
1 Capital A/c 
 
25,000 3 Purchases A/c 
 
10,000 
4 Sales A/c 
 
6,000 3 Carriage A/c 
 
200 
10 Ram 
 
1,000 12 Shiv Kumar 
 
2,600 
15 Sales A/c 
 
8,400 18 Furniture A/c 
 
5,000 
27 Commission A/c 
 
1,500 20 Advertisement A/c 
 
500 
    
24 Mahesh 
 
4,000 
    
25 Wages A/c 
 
400 
    
28 Drawings A/c 
 
2,200 
    
31 Salary A/c 
 
700 
    
31 Balance c/d 
 
16,300 
   
41,900       41,900 
June 1 Balance b/d 
 
16,300       
 
 
Note: May 20, 2016 transaction is not recorded in Cash Book as the credit transactions don’t impact the cash 
balance. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Books 
 
Question 2 Enter the following transactions in M/s Mukerjee & Bros. Single Column Cash Book: 
2017 
 
(?) 
1 
3 
Balance of Cash in hand 
Purchased goods for cash 
50,000 
22,000 
7 Purchased goods 15,000 
10 Purchased goods from Gopi 30,000 
13 Purchased goods from Gopi for cash 10,000 
15 Sold goods 20,000 
18 Sold goods to Vishwakarma 45,000 
20 Sold goods to Raghunandan for cash 18,000 
25 Received commission 5,000 
30 Paid Rent 
 
 
The solution for this question is as follows: 
 
Cash Book 
Dr. Cr. 
Date 
2017 
Particulars L.F. Cash 
? 
Date 
2017 
Particulars L.F. Cash 
? 
April 
   
April 
   
1 Balance b/d 
 
50,000 3 Purchases A/c 
 
22,000 
15 Sales A/c 
 
20,000 7 Purchases A/c 
 
15,000 
20 Sales A/c 
 
18,000 13 Purchases A/c 
 
10,000 
25 Commission A/c 
 
5,000 30 Rent A/c 
 
10,000 
    
30 Balance c/d 
 
36,000 
   
93,000       93,000 
 
 
 
 
 
May 1 Balance b/d 
 
36,000       
 
 
Question 3 Enter the following transactions in a Single Column Cash Book : 
2017 
Feb. 
 
(?) 
1 Mr. Vipin commenced business with Cash 2,00,000 
3 Opened a Bank Account and deposited 75,000 
5 Purchased goods for Cash 30,000 
7 Purchased goods 15,000 
10 Purchased goods from Surya Kant 40,000 
12 Paid to Surya Kant 38,800 
 
Discount received 1,200 
15 Paid Wages in Cash 22,500 
16 Paid to casual labour 1,500 
20 Sold goods to Dev Raj for Cash 80,000 
25 Paid electricity bill in Cash 12,000 
26 Withdrew Cash from Bank 40,000 
27 Received for Cash sales 5,000 
27 Paid for miscellaneous expenses 500 
 
The solution for this question is as follows: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ks 
 
Cash Book 
Dr. Cr. 
Date 
2017 
Particulars L.F. Cash 
? 
Date 
2017 
Particulars L.F. Cash 
? 
Feb. 
   
Feb. 
   
1 Capital A/c 
 
2,00,000 3 Bank A/c 
 
75,000 
20 Sales A/c 
 
80,000 5 Purchases A/c 
 
30,000 
26 Bank A/c 
 
40,000 7 Purchases A/c 
 
15,000 
27 Sales A/c 
 
5,000 12 Surya Kant 
 
38,800 
    
15 Wages A/c 
 
22,500 
    
16 Wages A/c 
 
1,500 
    
25 Electricity Charges A/c 
 
12,000 
    
27 Miscellaneous Expenses A/c 
 
500 
    
28 Balance c/d 
 
1,29,700 
   
3,25,000       3,25,000 
Mar.1 Balance b/d 
 
1,29,700       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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FAQs on DK Goel Solutions: Books of Original Entry – Cash Book - Commerce

1. What is a Cash Book in accounting?
Ans. A Cash Book is a special type of journal or book of original entry that records all cash transactions of a business. It includes both cash receipts and cash payments, allowing businesses to maintain a clear and accurate record of their cash flow.
2. How do you classify transactions in a Cash Book?
Ans. Transactions in a Cash Book are typically classified into two main categories: cash receipts and cash payments. Cash receipts include all incoming cash, such as sales revenue and loans, while cash payments encompass outgoing cash, like expenses and purchases.
3. What are the types of Cash Books used in accounting?
Ans. There are several types of Cash Books, including the single-column Cash Book, which records only cash transactions, and the double-column Cash Book, which records both cash and bank transactions. Some businesses may also use a triple-column Cash Book that includes a separate column for bank transactions.
4. Why is it important to maintain a Cash Book?
Ans. Maintaining a Cash Book is crucial as it helps businesses track their cash flow, monitor liquidity, and ensure that they have enough cash on hand to meet their obligations. It also aids in identifying discrepancies and simplifies the process of preparing financial statements.
5. How is a Cash Book different from a regular ledger?
Ans. A Cash Book serves as both a journal and a ledger specifically for cash transactions, while a regular ledger contains accounts for all types of transactions. The Cash Book is used for daily cash management, whereas the ledger provides a comprehensive view of all financial activities in the business.
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