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Dividing numbers and expressing the answer as a decimal | Year 6 Mathematics PDF Download

Dividing Numbers with a Remainder

  • Sometimes when we divide two numbers, we can get a remainder. 
  • There are various ways to represent the answer to a division question with a remainder.
  • Let's start by understanding that for every fraction, there is an equivalent decimal value. 
  • For instance, 1/2 is equal to 0.5, and one-tenth is equal to 0.1.

Examples

Example 1: Fatima and six of her friends agree to share the cost of some party food they have bought to celebrate a special occasion!
The total cost of the food is £45
Dividing numbers and expressing the answer as a decimal | Year 6 Mathematics

Fatima is correct when she says that this means they each need to pay just over £6.42 each – in fact £6.43 would be JUST OK!
We could even check this out:
Dividing numbers and expressing the answer as a decimal | Year 6 Mathematics

Example 2:
Dividing numbers and expressing the answer as a decimal | Year 6 Mathematics

Twenty three is NOT a multiple of six, so we will know that the answer will not be a whole number (integer).
Three different pupils respond with whiteboards:
Dividing numbers and expressing the answer as a decimal | Year 6 Mathematics

The first two answers are correct but the third answer is wrong – why?

Dividing numbers and expressing the answer as a decimal | Year 6 Mathematics

This is another example of a recurring decimal.
We can just write:
Dividing numbers and expressing the answer as a decimal | Year 6 Mathematics
(with the dot above the digit three only).
The answer would be 3.83 (rounded to two decimal places).

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