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Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE PDF Download

Q. 234. A thin uniform rod AB of mass m = 1.0 kg moves translationally with acceleration w = 2.0 m/s2  due to two antiparallel forces F1 a nd F2  (Fig. 1.52). The distance between the points at which these forces are applied is equal to a = 20 cm. Besides, it is known that F2 = 5.0 N. Find the length of the rod.

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE 

Ans. Since, motion of the rod is purely translational, net torque about the C.M. of the rod should be equal to zero.

Thus  Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE      (1)

For the translational motion of rod.

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE     (2)

From (1) and (2)

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE


Q. 235. A force F = Ai + Bj is applied to a point whose radius vector relative to the origin of coordinates O is equal to r = ai + bj, where a, b, A, B are constants, and i, j are the unit vectors of the x and y axes. Find the moment N and the arm l of the force F relative to the point O. 

Ans. Sought moment  

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

and arm of the force   Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE


Q. 236. A force F1  = Aj is applied to a point whose radius vector r1  = ai, while a force F2 = Bi is applied to the point whose radius vector r2  = bj. Both radius vectors are determined relative to the origin of coordinates O, i and j are the unit vectors of the x and y axes, a, b, A, B are constants. Find the arm l of the resultant force relative to the point O. 

Ans. Relative to point O, the net moment of force :

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE     (1)

Resultant of the external force  

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE     (2)

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE so the sought arm l o f the force Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE


Q. 237. Three forces are applied to a square plate as shown in Fig. 1.53. Find the modulus, direction, and the point of application of the resultant force, if this point is taken on the side BC. 

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Ans. For coplanar forces, about any point in the same plane  Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Thus length of the arm,  Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Here obviously  Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE and it is directed toward right along AC. Take the origin at C. Then  about C,

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE directed normally into the plane of figure.

(Here a = side of the square.) 

Thus  Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE  directed into the plane of the figure.

Hence   Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Thus the point of application of force is at the mid point of the side BC.


Q. 238. Find the moment of inertia
 (a) of a thin uniform rod relative to the axis which is perpendicular to the rod and passes through its end, if the mass of the rod is m and its length l; 
 (b) of a thin uniform rectangular plate relative to the axis passing perpendicular to the plane of the plate through one of its vertices, if the sides of the plate are equal to a and b, and its mass is m.

Ans. (a) Consider a strip of length dx at a perpendicular distance x from the axis about which we have to find the moment of inertia of the rod. The elemental mass of the rod equals

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Moment of inertia of this element about the axis

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Thus, moment of inertia of the rod, as a whole about the given axis

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

(b) Let us imagine the plane of plate as xy plane taking the origin at the intersection point of the sides of the plate (Fig.).

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Obviously    Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Similarly    Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Hence from perpendicular axis theorem

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

which is the sought moment of inertia.


Q. 239. Calculate the moment of inertia
 (a) of a copper uniform disc relative to the symmetry axis perpendicular to the plane of the disc, if its thickness is equal to b = 2.0 mm and its radius to R = 100 mm;
 (b) of a uniform solid cone relative to its symmetry axis, if the mass of the cone is equal to m and the radius of its base to R. 

Ans. (a) Consider an elementry disc of thickness dx. Moment of inertia of this element about the 2 -axis, passing through its C.M.

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

where p = density of the material of the plate and S = area of cross section of the plate.
Thus the sought moment of inertia

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

putting all the vallues we get,lz = 2.gm.m2

(b) Consider an element disc of radius r and thickness dx at a distance x from the point O. Then r = x tana and volume of the disc
Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Hence, its mass dm = πx2 tan α dx.p (where p = density of the cone  Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Moment of inertia of this element, about the axis OA,

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Thus the sought moment of inertia   Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Hence  Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE


Q. 240. Demonstrate that in the case of a thin plate of arbitrary shape there is the following relationship between the moments of inertia: l1 + I2 = l., where subindices 1, 2, and 3 define three mutually perpendicular axes passing through one point, with axes 1 and 2 lying in the plane of the plate. Using this relationship, find the moment of inertia of a thin uniform round disc of radius R and mass m relative to the axis coinciding with one of its diameters.

Ans. (a) Let us consider a lamina of an arbitrary shape and indicate by 1,2 and 3, three axes coinciding with x, y and z - axes and the plane o f lamina as x - y plane.

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Now, moment of inertia of a point mass about

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Thus moment of inertia of the lamina about 

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Thus,    Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

(b) Let us take the plane of the disc as x - y plane and origin to the centre of the disc (Fig.) From the symmetry Ix = Iy. Let us consider a ring element of radius r and thickness dr, then the moment of inertia of the ring element about the y - axis. \

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Thus the moment of inertia of the disc about

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

But we have   Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Thus  Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE


Q. 241. A uniform disc of radius R = 20 cm has a round cut as shown in Fig. 1.54. The mass of the remaining (shaded) portion of the disc equals m = 7.3 kg. Find the moment of inertia of such a disc relative to the axis passing through its centre of inertia and perpendicular to the plane of the disc.

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Ans. For simplicity let us use a mathematical trick. We consider the portion of the given disc as the superposition of two- complete discs (without holes), one of positive density and radius R and other of negative density but of same magnitude and radius R/2.
As (area) α (mass), the respective masses of the considered discs are (4m/3) and (-m/3) respectively, and these masses can be imagined to be situated at their respective centers (C.M). Let us take point O as origin and point x - axis towards right Obviously the C.M. of the shaded position of given shape lies on the x - axis. Hence the C.M. (C) of the shaded portion is given by

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Thus C.M. of the shape is at a distance R/6 from point O toward x - axis

Using parallel axis theorem and bearing in mind that the moment of inertia of a complete homogeneous disc of radius m0 and radius r0 equals Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

The moment of inetia of the small disc of mass (- m / 3) and radius R / 2 about the axis passing through point  C and perpendicular to the plane of the disc

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Simflarly 

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Thus the sought moment of inertia, 

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE


Q. 242. Using the formula for the moment of inertia of a uniform sphere, find the moment of inertia of a thin spherical layer of mass m and radius R relative to the axis passing through its centre.

Ans. Moment of inertia of the shaded portion, about the axis passing through it ’s certre,

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Now, if R = r + dr, the shaded portion becomes a shell, which is the required shape to calculate the moment of inertia.

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Now,   Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE
Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Neglecting higher terms, 

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Q. 243. A light thread with a body of mass m tied to its end is wound on a uniform solid cylinder of mass M and radius R (Fig. 1.55). At a moment t = 0 the system is set in motion. Assuming the friction in the axle of the cylinder to be negligible, find the time dependence of 
 (a) the angular velocity of the cylinder;
 (b) the kinetic energy of the whole system. 

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Ans. (a) Net force which is effective on the system (cylinder M + body m) is the weight of the body m in a uniform gravitational field, which is a constant. Thus the initial acceleration of the body m is also constant.
From the conservation of mechanical energy of the said system in the uniform field of gravity at time  Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

or    Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

or,    Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

But     Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Hence using it in Eq. (1), we get   

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

From the kinematical relationship,  Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

(b) Sought kinetic energy.

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Q. 244.  The ends of thin threads tightly wound on the axle of radius r of the Maxwell disc are attached to a horizontal bar. When the disc unwinds, the bar is raised to keep the disc at the same height. The mass bf the disc with the axle is equal to m, the moment of inertia of the arrangement relative to its axis is I. Find the tension of each thread and the acceleration of the bar. 

Ans. For equilibrium of the disc and axle

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

As the disc unwinds, it has an angular acceleration β given by

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

The corresponding linear acceleration is Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Since the disc remains stationary under the combined action of this acceleration and the acceleration (-w) of the bar which is transmitted to the axle, we must have Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE


Q. 245. A thin horizontal uniform rod AB of mass m and length l can rotate freely about a vertical axis passing through its end A. At a certain moment the end B starts experiencing a constant force F which is always perpendicular to the original position of the stationary rod and directed in a horizontal plane. Find the angular velocity of the rod as a function of its rotation angle op counted relative to the initial position. 

Ans. Let the rod be deviated through an angle φ'from its initial position at an arbitrary instant of time, measured relative to the initial position in the positive direction. From the equation of the increment of the mechanical energy of the system.

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

or,   Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

or,   Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Thus,   Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE


Q. 246. In the arrangement shown in Fig. 1.56 the mass of the uniform solid cylinder of radius R is equal to m and the masses of two bodies are equal to m1 and m2. The thread slipping and the friction in the axle of the cylinder are supposed to be absent. Find the angular acceleration of the cylinder and the ratio of tensions T1/T2 of the vertical sections of the thread in the process of motion.

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Ans. First of all, let us sketch free body diagram of each body. Since the cylinder is rotating and massive, the tension will be different in both the sections of threads. From Newton’s law in projection form for the bodies m1 and m2 and noting that w1 = w2 = βR, (as no thread slipping), we have (m1 > m2)

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

 

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Now from the equation of rotational dynamics of a solid about stationary axis of rotation, i.e.
Nz = I βz, for the cylinder.

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Similtaneous solution of the above equations yields : 

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE


Q. 247.  In the system shown in Fig. 1.57 the masses of the bodies are known to be m1 and m2, the coefficient of friction between the body mi  and the horizontal plane is equal to k, and a pulley of mass m is assumed to be a uniform disc. The thread does not slip over the pulley. At the moment t = 0 the body m2  starts descending. Assuming the mass of the thread and the friction in the axle of the pulley to be negligible, find the work performed by the friction forces acting on the body m1 over the first t seconds after the beginning of motion.

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Ans. As the systenr (m + m1 + m2) is under constant forces, the acceleration of body m1 an m2 is constant In addition to it the velocities and accelerations of bodies m1 and m2 equal in magnitude (say v and tv) because the length of the thread is constant From the equation of increament of mechanical energy i.e. ΔT + ΔU = Afr, at time t whe block m1 is distance h below from initial position corresponding to t = 0,

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE   (1

(as angular velocity ω - v/R for no slipping of thread.)

But     v2 = 2wh

So using it in (1), we get  Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE   (2

Thus the work done by the friction force on m1

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE


Q. 248. A uniform cylinder of radius R is spinned about its axis to the angular velocity ω0 and then placed into a corner (Fig. 1.58). The coefficient of friction between the corner walls and the cylinder is equal to k. How many turns will the cylinder accomplish before it stops?

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE 

Ans. In the problem, the rigid body is in translation equlibrium but there is an angular retardation. We first sketch the free body diagram of the cylinder. Obviously the friction forces, acting on the cylinder, are kinetic. From the condition of translational equlibrium for the cylinder, 

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Hence,   Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

For pure rotation‘of the cylinder about its rotation axis, Nz - Iβz

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Now, from the kinematical equation,

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Hence, the sought number of turns,

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE


Q. 249. A uniform disc of radius R is spinned to the angular velocity ω and then carefully placed on a horizontal surface. How long will the disc be rotating on the surface if the friction coefficient is equal to k? The pressure exerted by the disc on the surface can be regarded as uniform. 

Ans. It is the moment of friction force which brings the disc to rest The force of friction is applied to each section of the disc, and since these sections lie at different distances from the axis, the moments of the forces of friction differ from section to section.
To find Nz, where z is the axis of rotation of the disc let us partition the disc into thin rings (Fig.). The force of friction acting on the considered element Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE (where σ is the density of the disc)

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Integrating with respect to r from zero to R, we get

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

For the rotation of the disc about the stationary axis z, from the equation Nz = Iβz

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Thus from the angular kinematical equation

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE


Q. 250. A flywheel with the initial angular velocity ω0  decelerates due to the forces whose moment relative to the axis is proportional to the square root of its angular velocity. Find the mean angular velocity of the flywheel averaged over the total deceleration time. 

Ans. According to the question,

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Integrating,  Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

or,    Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Let the flywheel stops at t = t0 then from Eq.  Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

Hence sought average angular velocity 

Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

The document Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 | I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE is a part of the JEE Course I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12.
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FAQs on Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of A Solid Body- 1 - I. E. Irodov Solutions for Physics Class 11 & Class 12 - JEE

1. What are the key topics covered in the Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of a Solid Body - 1 NEET article?
Ans. The Irodov Solutions: Dynamics of a Solid Body - 1 NEET article covers topics such as dynamics of a solid body, Newton's laws of motion, rotational motion, torque, angular momentum, and conservation laws.
2. How can I prepare for the Dynamics of a Solid Body section in the NEET exam?
Ans. To prepare for the Dynamics of a Solid Body section in the NEET exam, it is important to thoroughly understand the concepts of Newton's laws of motion, rotational motion, torque, and angular momentum. Practice solving a variety of problems from textbooks, reference books, and previous year question papers to enhance your problem-solving skills.
3. What are the common mistakes students make while solving dynamics problems in the NEET exam?
Ans. Some common mistakes students make while solving dynamics problems in the NEET exam include not correctly identifying the forces acting on the body, neglecting the effects of friction or air resistance, and not considering the conservation laws such as conservation of linear or angular momentum. It is important to carefully analyze the problem, draw free-body diagrams, and apply the appropriate equations and principles.
4. Are there any specific strategies to solve dynamics problems quickly and accurately in the NEET exam?
Ans. Yes, there are a few strategies that can help solve dynamics problems quickly and accurately in the NEET exam. Firstly, read the problem statement carefully to understand what is being asked. Identify the given data and variables involved. Draw clear diagrams and free-body diagrams to visualize the problem. Apply the relevant equations and principles systematically, and solve step by step. Practice regularly to improve speed and accuracy.
5. Where can I find additional resources or practice questions for Dynamics of a Solid Body for the NEET exam?
Ans. Additional resources and practice questions for Dynamics of a Solid Body for the NEET exam can be found in various sources such as NCERT textbooks, reference books like HC Verma, DC Pandey, and I.E. Irodov. Online platforms and websites also provide practice questions, mock tests, and solutions for better preparation.
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