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Examples : Derivatives of Composite Functions (Using the Chain Rule) Video Lecture | Mathematics (Maths) Class 12 - JEE

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FAQs on Examples : Derivatives of Composite Functions (Using the Chain Rule) Video Lecture - Mathematics (Maths) Class 12 - JEE

1. What is the chain rule in calculus?
Ans. The chain rule is a fundamental rule in calculus used to find the derivative of a composite function. It states that if we have a function that is composed of two or more functions, then the derivative of the composite function can be found by multiplying the derivatives of the individual functions and applying the chain rule formula.
2. How do you apply the chain rule to find the derivative of a composite function?
Ans. To apply the chain rule, we first identify the outer function and the inner function. We then differentiate the outer function with respect to the inner function, and multiply it by the derivative of the inner function with respect to the independent variable. This process helps us find the derivative of the composite function.
3. Can you provide an example of finding the derivative of a composite function using the chain rule?
Ans. Sure! Let's say we have the function f(x) = (3x^2 + 2x - 1)^4. To find its derivative, we can identify the outer function as ( )^4 and the inner function as 3x^2 + 2x - 1. By applying the chain rule, we differentiate the outer function with respect to the inner function (4( )^3) and multiply it by the derivative of the inner function (6x + 2). Therefore, the derivative of f(x) is 4(3x^2 + 2x - 1)^3 * (6x + 2).
4. Are there any special cases or tricks to consider when using the chain rule?
Ans. Yes, there are a few special cases to consider when applying the chain rule. One common case is when the inner function is a constant. In this case, the derivative of the inner function is zero, simplifying the chain rule calculation. Another case is when the outer function is an exponential function or a logarithmic function. In these cases, the chain rule can be applied by multiplying the derivative of the outer function by the natural logarithm of the base of the exponential or logarithmic function.
5. How is the chain rule useful in real-world applications?
Ans. The chain rule is essential in various fields, including physics, economics, engineering, and computer science. It allows us to find the rate of change of a quantity that depends on multiple variables or functions. For example, in physics, the chain rule is used to find the velocity and acceleration of an object moving along a curved path. In economics, it helps determine the marginal rate of substitution and marginal cost. Overall, the chain rule is a powerful tool for analyzing and understanding the behavior of complex systems.
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