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Famous Tourist Spots of India | General Awareness & Knowledge - Bank Exams PDF Download

Introduction

India, with its vibrant cultural heritage and varied landscapes, is a prime destination for travelers from around the globe. The tourism industry not only significantly contributes to India's economy but also offers employment to a substantial segment of its population. This guide will take you on a journey through some of the most celebrated tourist spots in India, organized by state.

Discover Tamil Nadu

Famous Tourist Spots of India | General Awareness & Knowledge - Bank Exams

  • Kapaleeshwarar Temple, Chennai: A renowned ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, known for its stunning Dravidian architecture and vibrant festivals.
  • Ooty: Nestled in the Nilgiri Hills, Ooty is famous for its lush greenery, pleasant climate, and charming botanical gardens.
  • Mahabalipuram: This coastal town is celebrated for its ancient rock-cut temples and sculptures, including the Shore Temple.
  • Chidambaram: Home to the grand Nataraja Temple, an important pilgrimage site for devotees of Lord Shiva.
  • Kanyakumari: The southern tip of India, where you can witness the confluence of three seas and visit the Vivekananda Rock Memorial.
  • Yercaud: A tranquil hill station known for its coffee plantations and scenic viewpoints.
  • Mudumalai National Park: A haven for wildlife enthusiasts, offering a chance to see elephants, tigers, and a variety of bird species.
  • Pondicherry: A former French colony with charming colonial architecture, serene beaches, and vibrant cultural life.
  • Thanjavur: Famous for its Brihadeeswarar Temple, an architectural masterpiece and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • Kodaikanal: A picturesque hill station known for its beautiful lakes, waterfalls, and pleasant weather.

Unveil Uttar Pradesh

  • Taj Mahal, Agra: An iconic symbol of love, this stunning white marble mausoleum is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • Varanasi: One of the oldest cities in the world, renowned for its ghats along the Ganges River and spiritual significance.
  • Mathura: The birthplace of Lord Krishna, featuring important temples and a vibrant local culture.
  • Lucknow: Known for its rich Mughal architecture, including the Bara Imambara and the Rumi Darwaza.
  • Ayodhya: A city of great religious importance, believed to be the birthplace of Lord Rama.
  • Chitrakoot: Known for its sacred shrines and natural beauty, linked to the epic Ramayana.
  • Dudhwa National Park: A protected area known for its diverse wildlife, including the Bengal tiger and one-horned rhinoceros.
  • Jhansi: Historically significant for its fort and its role in the 1857 Rebellion.
  • Allahabad: Renowned for the confluence of the Ganges, Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati rivers, and for the Kumbh Mela festival.
  • Kanpur: A bustling city with a mix of historical landmarks and modern attractions.

Explore Karnataka


  • Bangalore: The tech hub of India, known for its vibrant nightlife, gardens, and numerous parks.
  • Mysore: Famous for its royal heritage, including the Mysore Palace and the Dussehra festival.
  • Coorg: A coffee-growing region with lush hills, coffee plantations, and scenic landscapes.
  • Hampi: An ancient city with impressive ruins and temples, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • Mangalore: A coastal city with beautiful beaches, temples, and a thriving port.
  • Chikmagalur: Known for its coffee estates and serene hill stations.
  • Bandipur National Park: A wildlife sanctuary with rich biodiversity and the chance to spot tigers and elephants.
  • Badami: Famous for its ancient rock-cut temples and cave temples.
  • Belur and Halebidu: Noted for their exquisite Hoysala architecture and intricately carved temples.
  • Gokarna: A serene coastal town known for its temples and less crowded beaches.

Admire Andhra Pradesh

  • Tirupati: An important pilgrimage site home to the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple, one of the richest temples in the world.
  • Araku Valley: A picturesque hill station known for its coffee plantations and stunning landscapes.
  • Vijayawada: Known for its historic temples, including the Kanaka Durga Temple, and the Prakasam Barrage.
  • Borra Caves: Ancient limestone caves featuring impressive stalactites and stalagmites formations.
  • Vizag (Visakhapatnam): A port city with beautiful beaches, including Ramakrishna Beach and Rishikonda Beach.
  • Srikalahasti: A town renowned for its ancient temples and vibrant festivals.
  • Nagarjunasagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve: A protected area offering wildlife safaris and beautiful natural surroundings.
  • Amaravati: Known for its ancient Buddhist ruins and historical significance.

Marvel at Maharashtra

  • Mumbai: India’s bustling financial capital, known for its landmarks like the Gateway of India and Marine Drive.
  • Ajanta and Ellora Caves: Remarkable rock-cut caves famous for their intricate sculptures and paintings.
  • Alibaug: A coastal town with pleasant beaches and historic forts.
  • Pune: A city with a rich history, vibrant culture, and educational institutions.
  • Nashik: Known for its wine industry and the Kumbh Mela festival held every 12 years.
  • Tadoba National Park: A prime destination for wildlife enthusiasts seeking tigers and other wildlife.
  • Mahabaleshwar: A hill station with beautiful viewpoints, strawberries, and pleasant weather.
  • Raigad Fort: A historic fort associated with the Maratha king Shivaji Maharaj.
  • Lonavala: A hill station famous for its scenic beauty, including waterfalls and lush greenery.

Delight in Delhi

  • Red Fort: A historical fortification and UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its Mughal architecture.
  • India Gate: A war memorial dedicated to Indian soldiers who died in World War I.
  • Akshardham Temple: A grand temple complex showcasing Indian culture and spirituality.
  • Chandni Chowk: A bustling market area known for its traditional shops and street food.
  • Lotus Temple: An architectural marvel with a lotus-shaped design, promoting harmony and peace.
  • Qutub Minar: A towering minaret and UNESCO World Heritage Site, part of the Qutub Complex.
  • Lodhi Gardens: A serene park with historical tombs and lush greenery.
  • Humayun's Tomb: A stunning Mughal tomb and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • Connaught Place: A major commercial and business district with shopping, dining, and entertainment options.

Witness West Bengal

  • Kolkata: The cultural capital of India, known for its colonial architecture, arts, and vibrant festivals.
  • Sundarbans: A unique mangrove forest and UNESCO World Heritage Site, home to the Royal Bengal tiger.
  • Darjeeling: Famous for its tea gardens, beautiful views of the Himalayas, and the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway.
  • Murshidabad: A historic city with rich architectural heritage, including the Hazarduari Palace.
  • Bishnupur: Known for its terracotta temples and traditional crafts.
  • Jaldapara National Park: A wildlife sanctuary known for its population of one-horned rhinoceroses.
  • Digha: A popular seaside resort town with pleasant beaches and a relaxed atmosphere.
  • Kalimpong: A hill station known for its serene environment and beautiful monasteries.

Revel in Rajasthan

  • Jaipur: The capital city of Rajasthan, known as the "Pink City," with attractions like the Amber Fort and City Palace.
  • Udaipur: Famous for its lakes and palaces, including the City Palace and Lake Pichola.
  • Jaisalmer: The "Golden City," renowned for its yellow sandstone architecture and the Jaisalmer Fort.
  • Jodhpur: Known as the "Blue City," with landmarks like the Mehrangarh Fort and the Umaid Bhawan Palace.
  • Ranthambore National Park: A renowned wildlife reserve known for its tigers and natural beauty.
  • Pushkar: A sacred town with a significant Brahma Temple and an annual camel fair.
  • Chittorgarh: Known for its massive fort and historical significance.
  • Bikaner: Famous for its rich cultural heritage and the Junagarh Fort.

Know Kerala

  • Munnar: A hill station renowned for its tea plantations, lush green landscapes, and cool climate.
  • Kochi: A historic port city with colonial architecture, including the Chinese Fishing Nets and Fort Kochi.
  • Alleppey: Known for its backwaters and houseboat cruises through scenic waterways.
  • Periyar National Park: A wildlife sanctuary famous for its elephants and beautiful lake.
  • Kovalam: A popular beach destination with picturesque views and a relaxed atmosphere.
  • Wayanad: A hill district with wildlife sanctuaries, waterfalls, and a tranquil environment.
  • Thiruvananthapuram: The state capital with historical landmarks like the Padmanabhaswamy Temple.
  • Varkala: A coastal town known for its cliffs, beaches, and vibrant spiritual atmosphere.

North-East India: The Unexplored Paradise

  • Arunachal Pradesh: Known for its stunning landscapes and diverse cultures. Key places include Itanagar, Tawang, Bomdila, and Ziro.
  • Assam: Famous for its tea gardens and wildlife reserves. Must-see spots include Guwahati, Kaziranga National Park, Majuli Island, and Manas National Park.
  • Tripura: Known for its rich history and culture. Visit Agartala, Ujjayanta Palace, Neermahal, and Unakoti.
  • Sikkim: Renowned for its scenic beauty and monasteries. Explore Gangtok, Pelling, Lachung, and Gurudongmar Lake.
  • Mizoram: Famous for its picturesque landscapes and vibrant culture. Visit Aizawl, Champhai, Serchhip, and Lunglei.
  • Nagaland: Known for its cultural heritage and festivals. Key destinations include Kohima, Dimapur, Mokokchung, and Mon.
  • Manipur: Noted for its scenic landscapes and cultural richness. Explore Imphal, Loktak Lake, Moreh, and Ukhrul.
  • Meghalaya: Famous for its stunning waterfalls and caves. Visit Shillong, Cherrapunji, Mawsynram, and Jowai.
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FAQs on Famous Tourist Spots of India - General Awareness & Knowledge - Bank Exams

1. What are some famous tourist spots in Tamil Nadu?
Ans. Some famous tourist spots in Tamil Nadu include the Meenakshi Temple in Madurai, Marina Beach in Chennai, the hill station of Ooty, the ancient city of Mamallapuram, and the spiritual town of Rameswaram.
2. What are some must-visit places in Uttar Pradesh?
Ans. Some must-visit places in Uttar Pradesh are the Taj Mahal in Agra, the holy city of Varanasi, the historical city of Lucknow, the wildlife sanctuary in Dudhwa National Park, and the ancient city of Ayodhya.
3. What are the top tourist attractions in Karnataka?
Ans. The top tourist attractions in Karnataka include the Mysore Palace, Hampi's ancient ruins, the Jog Falls, the beaches of Gokarna, and the hill station of Coorg.
4. What are some popular tourist destinations in Maharashtra?
Ans. Some popular tourist destinations in Maharashtra are Mumbai's Gateway of India, the hill station of Mahabaleshwar, the Ajanta and Ellora Caves, the beaches of Goa, and the vineyards of Nashik.
5. Which are the must-visit places in Rajasthan?
Ans. The must-visit places in Rajasthan are the Amber Fort in Jaipur, the desert city of Jaisalmer, the blue city of Jodhpur, the holy town of Pushkar, and the romantic city of Udaipur.
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