Features Of Democracy Video Lecture - Social Studies (SST) Class 9

Ans. Democracy is a form of governance in which the power is vested in the hands of the people. The features of democracy are as follows: 1. Equal representation: Every citizen has the right to representation and equal say in the decision-making process. 2. Free and fair elections: Elections should be free and fair, and everyone should have the right to vote. 3. Rule of law: No one is above the law, including the government, and the law applies equally to all citizens. 4. Fundamental rights and freedoms: Every individual has the right to freedom of speech, religion, and assembly. 5. Independent judiciary: The judiciary should be independent and impartial to ensure that justice is served.

Ans. Democracy promotes equality in the following ways: 1. Equal representation: Every citizen has the right to representation and equal say in the decision-making process. 2. Fundamental rights and freedoms: Every individual has the right to freedom of speech, religion, and assembly. 3. Rule of law: No one is above the law, including the government, and the law applies equally to all citizens. 4. Free and fair elections: Elections should be free and fair, and everyone should have the right to vote. 5. Independent judiciary: The judiciary should be independent and impartial to ensure that justice is served.

Ans. Democracy is important because it: 1. Ensures that the government is accountable to the people. 2. Provides an equal say in the decision-making process. 3. Promotes equality and protects individual rights and freedoms. 4. Encourages civic engagement and participation. 5. Fosters economic growth and development.

Ans. Democracy differs from other forms of government in the following ways: 1. Democracy is based on the principle of the people's rule, while other forms of government are based on the rule of an individual or small group. 2. Democracy provides an equal say in the decision-making process, while other forms of government do not. 3. Democracy promotes individual rights and freedoms, while other forms of government may restrict them. 4. Democracy encourages civic engagement and participation, while other forms of government may discourage it. 5. Democracy is accountable to the people, while other forms of government may not be.

Ans. Citizens can participate in a democracy in the following ways: 1. Voting in elections: Every citizen has the right to vote and participate in the decision-making process. 2. Contacting elected representatives: Citizens can contact their elected representatives to express their opinions and concerns. 3. Joining political parties: Citizens can join political parties to have a more direct role in the decision-making process. 4. Engaging in civic activism: Citizens can engage in civic activism, such as protests and demonstrations, to bring attention to issues important to them. 5. Volunteering: Citizens can volunteer for political campaigns and community organizations to have a more active role in their communities.