What is the binary equivalent of the decimal number 10?

1010

Fill in the blank: The most significant bit (MSB) is the ______ in a binary number.

Leftmost bit

True or False: When adding two binary numbers, a carry is generated only when both bits are 1.

True

Riddle: I add two numbers in binary, but if both are one, I become zero and pass one to the next. What am I?

Binary addition

What is the result of subtracting the binary number 0011 from 1110?

1011

Fill in the blank: The two’s complement method simplifies binary arithmetic by allowing ______ and subtraction to be performed using the same hardware.

Addition

True or False: Overflow in binary arithmetic can occur when adding two large unsigned numbers.

True

Which number system has a base of 16?

Hexadecimal

Riddle: I represent numbers using only two symbols, yet I can express any numerical value. What am I?

Binary system

Fill in the blank: The process of expressing decimal digits in binary form, where each digit is represented by a four-bit binary equivalent, is known as ______.

Binary Coded Decimal (BCD)