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False. Biodiversity is richer in tropical regions and declines towards the poles. |
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True or False: The current estimate of species on Earth ranges from 2 million to 100 million. |
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Species diversity can be measured by looking at the richness and ___ of species present. |
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Which of the following is NOT a level of biodiversity? A) Genetic diversity B) Economic diversity C) Ecosystem diversity |
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Biodiversity significantly influences human culture and vice versa. True or False? |
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True. Biodiversity has shaped human cultural practices, while human activities have also impacted biodiversity. |
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Fill in the blank: Tropical rainforests contain ___% of Earth's species, making their destruction particularly threatening to global biodiversity. |
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True or False: The exploitation of biological resources has no significant impact on biodiversity loss. |
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False. The exploitation of biological resources contributes significantly to biodiversity loss. |
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What is meant by 'crop diversity' in the context of biodiversity's economic role? |
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Crop diversity, also known as agro-biodiversity, refers to the variety of crops cultivated, which is essential for food production and agricultural sustainability. |
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Fill in the blank: Increased human population leads to higher consumption of natural resources, which accelerates ___ and ___ loss globally. |
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Why is biodiversity considered ethically significant in the context of conservation? |
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Every species, including humans, has a right to exist; it is ethically wrong to intentionally cause the extinction of any species. |
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Fill in the blank: Non-native species can cause significant damage to local biotic communities, often leading to ___ and ___ of native species. |
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True or False: Vulnerable species are those that are not currently at risk of extinction. |
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False. Vulnerable species are at risk of extinction in the near future if threats to their survival persist. |