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Flashcards: Exploring Magnets 42 Flashcards 
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Card: 1 / 42 
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What are the primary materials that magnets can attract? |
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Magnets primarily attract iron, nickel, and cobalt. |
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Fill in the blank: __________ are materials that are not attracted to magnets. |
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Non-magnetic materials  |
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True or False: All metals are magnetic. |
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False. Only specific metals like iron, nickel, and cobalt are magnetic. |
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Riddle: I can hold things together and help you find your way, but I am not a glue or a map. What am I? |
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A magnet.  |
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How did ancient sailors use magnets for navigation? |
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Ancient sailors used magnetic compasses, which rely on magnets to point towards the Earth's magnetic north, aiding in navigation.  |
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Fill in the blank: Magnets can be __________ or artificial. |
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Natural |
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What is the significance of lodestones in the context of magnets? |
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Lodestones are natural magnets that have been used historically for navigation and to demonstrate magnetic properties.  |
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Which common items utilize magnets in everyday life? Provide two examples. |
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Examples include refrigerator magnets and magnetic closures on pencil boxes. |
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What is the reason that iron filings stick more to the ends of a magnet rather than the middle? |
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The magnetic force is strongest at the poles of a magnet, which is why iron filings gather more densely at the ends. |
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True or False: It is possible to find a magnet with only one pole. |
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False: A magnet always has both a North and a South pole. |
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Explain why breaking a magnet into smaller pieces does not result in a single North or South pole. |
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When a magnet is broken, each piece retains both a North and a South pole due to the intrinsic nature of magnetic dipoles. |
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Fill in the blank: The magnetic force is strongest at the ___ of the magnet. |
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Poles |
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Multiple Choice: Which of the following best describes the poles of a magnet? A) Only one exists B) They are equal in strength C) They are the strongest part of the magnet D) They can be separated into North and South without losing polarity. |
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C) They are the strongest part of the magnet |
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What happens when a magnet is freely suspended in a magnetic field? |
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It aligns itself in the north-south direction.  |
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The end of a magnet that points toward the north is called the ___ pole. |
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North-seeking |
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True or False: A magnetic compass contains a needle that can rotate freely and always points to the east-west direction. |
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False; it points in the north-south direction. |
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Fill in the blank: A magnetic compass helps in finding ___ and ___. |
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Directions  |
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Riddle: I can point you north without a map, I’m often found in your backpack. What am I? |
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A magnetic compass. |
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Card: 37 / 42
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What materials are needed to create a simple compass at home? |
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A sewing needle, a cork, and a bowl of water.  |
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Fill in the blank: The needle of a magnetic compass is balanced on a pin, allowing it to ___ freely. |
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Rotate |
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True or False: The Matsya-Yantra used by ancient Indians was similar in function to the modern magnetic compass. |
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Card: 42 / 42
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True  |
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 Completed! Keep practicing to master all of them. |
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