The Human Development Index (HDI) evaluates a nation's progress based on three dimensions: health, education, and ___

Standard of living

True or False: The HDI was developed to provide a more comprehensive measure of development than GDP.

True

Fill in the blank: The HDI places greater emphasis on individual ___ than on purely economic indicators.

Well-being

What are the two indicators used to assess education in the HDI?

Expected years of schooling and mean years of schooling.

True or False: Life expectancy at birth is used as a measure for the standard of living in the HDI.

False. Life expectancy measures health, not standard of living.

Fill in the blank: The HDI is published by the ___.

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

Explain how the HDI serves as a tool for global comparisons between countries.

The HDI provides a standardized metric to compare human development between countries, facilitating evaluation and identifying best practices.

What is a major criticism of the HDI related to the complexity of development?

The HDI oversimplifies complex realities by combining diverse indicators into a single index, which may not capture all dimensions of development.

Fill in the blank: Higher HDI scores indicate longer lifespans, higher education levels, and increased ___ per capita.

Gross national income (GNI)

Describe one way the HDI can influence government policy.

The HDI helps governments identify areas needing improvement and allocate resources to enhance human well-being.

True or False: The HDI takes into account environmental sustainability as a factor of human development.

False. The HDI does not consider environmental sustainability, which is important for overall well-being.

What is the relationship between HDI and economic indicators like GDP?

The HDI complements GDP by focusing on human well-being through health and education, providing a broader development perspective.