What are the primary effects of climate change on the Yup’ik community in Newtok?

Climate change threatens Yup’ik safety.

• Melting permafrost destabilizes land.

• Houses tilt, risking structural integrity.

• Erosion threatens homes and community.

Explain the significance of the Yup’ik people's traditional lifestyle and how it is impacted by environmental changes.

Yup’ik lifestyle faces severe challenges.

• Hunting and gathering sustains them.

• Thawing permafrost impacts resources.

• Rising sea levels force relocation.

Fill in the blank: Erosion caused by rising seas can erode riverbanks by as much as ___ feet per year.

83

What are the mixed feelings expressed by the community regarding the relocation to Mertarvik?

Community feels mixed about Mertarvik.

• Safety concerns drive relocation.

• Children face emotional division.

• Poems express sadness for home.

True or False: The Yup’ik community has fully completed their move to Mertarvik with all necessary infrastructure in place.

False. Only about one-third of the required homes are ready, and the water and sewer systems are still incomplete.

Describe the role of greenhouse gases in the context of climate change affecting the Yup’ik community.

Greenhouse gases exacerbate climate impact.

• Thawing permafrost releases gases.

• Increased temperatures affect ecosystems.

• More severe weather impacts communities.

How has the Yup’ik community's lifestyle changed since they settled in Newtok in 1949?

Yup’ik lifestyle has changed significantly.

• From nomadic to settled life.

• Relying on local resources now.

• Climate change impacts settlement.

Fill in the blank: The Yup’ik people are experiencing the impact of climate change through the melting of ___ and ___ ice.

Permafrost and sea

What does Martha Kasaiuli's poetry reveal about the emotional impact of relocation on her community?

Her poetry reveals deep emotional connections.

• Illustrates sadness of relocation.

• Highlights connection to homeland.

• Reflects struggle for survival.

Discuss the long-term implications for the Yup’ik community if they are unable to successfully relocate to Mertarvik.

Yup’ik community risks worsening conditions.

• Increased flooding risks.

• Erosion threatens homes.

• Cultural identity at stake.