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Money and Credit Flowchart and Word Meanings
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Money and Credit Flowchart and Word Meanings Money and Credit
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Money and Credit Flowchart and Word Meanings Money and Credit Money as a Medium of Exchange
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Money and Credit Flowchart and Word Meanings Money and Credit Money as a Medium of Exchange Modern forms of Money   
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Money and Credit Flowchart and Word Meanings Money and Credit Money as a Medium of Exchange Modern forms of Money   Two Different Credit Situations Loan Activities of Banks
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FAQs on Flowcharts & Important Terms: Money and Credit - Social Studies (SST) Class 10

1. What are the key components of money in an economy?
Ans. The key components of money in an economy include: 1. <b>Medium of Exchange</b>: Money is used to facilitate transactions for goods and services. 2. <b>Unit of Account</b>: Money provides a standard measure of value, allowing for the pricing of goods and services. 3. <b>Store of Value</b>: Money can be saved and retrieved in the future, maintaining its value over time. 4. <b>Standard of Deferred Payment</b>: Money is accepted for settling debts and obligations that are due in the future.
2. How does credit work and what are its types?
Ans. Credit is a financial arrangement where a borrower receives something of value (usually money) with the promise to repay the lender at a later date. The main types of credit include: 1. <b>Revolving Credit</b>: Allows borrowers to access a certain amount of credit repeatedly as needed, such as credit cards. 2. <b>Installment Credit</b>: Borrowers receive a fixed amount of credit and repay it in regular installments, like car loans or mortgages. 3. <b>Open Credit</b>: Borrowers can use credit as needed but must pay the balance in full each month, often seen in utility services.
3. What are the risks associated with using credit?
Ans. The risks associated with using credit include: 1. <b>Debt Accumulation</b>: Over-reliance on credit can lead to excessive debt, making it difficult to manage finances. 2. <b>High-Interest Rates</b>: Failure to pay credit balances in full can result in accruing high-interest charges. 3. <b>Impact on Credit Score</b>: Late payments or high credit utilization can negatively affect a borrower’s credit score, impacting future borrowing capabilities. 4. <b>Potential for Bankruptcy</b>: In extreme cases, excessive credit use can lead to financial distress and bankruptcy.
4. What role does a central bank play in the money supply?
Ans. A central bank plays a crucial role in managing the money supply through: 1. <b>Monetary Policy</b>: Adjusting interest rates to control inflation and stabilize the economy. 2. <b>Open Market Operations</b>: Buying and selling government securities to influence the amount of money circulating in the economy. 3. <b>Reserve Requirements</b>: Setting the minimum reserves each bank must hold, thereby controlling how much money banks can lend. 4. <b>Lender of Last Resort</b>: Providing liquidity to financial institutions in distress to maintain stability in the financial system.
5. What are the differences between a debit card and a credit card?
Ans. The differences between a debit card and a credit card include: 1. <b>Source of Funds</b>: A debit card withdraws money directly from the user's bank account, while a credit card allows borrowing against a credit limit. 2. <b>Payment Process</b>: Debit transactions are processed immediately, reducing the account balance, whereas credit transactions accumulate a balance to be paid later. 3. <b>Fees and Interest</b>: Debit cards usually have lower fees, while credit cards may incur interest charges if the balance is not paid in full by the due date. 4. <b>Credit Building</b>: Using a credit card responsibly can help build a credit history and improve credit scores, which is not applicable with debit cards.
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