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Force and Laws of Motion Class 9 Worksheet Science Chapter 8

Q.1. Fill in the blanks
(i) When a running car stops suddenly, the passengers are jerked ___________.
(ii) In collisions and explosions, the total _________ remains constant, provided that no external ___________ acts.
(iii) If there were no unbalanced force of ___________ and no _________ resistance, a moving bicycle would go on moving for ever.
(iv) When a stationary car starts suddenly, the passengers are jerked ___________.
(v) To every action, there is an ___________ and __________ reaction.

Q.2. The inability of the body to change its state of rest or motion is :-
(a) Momentum
(b) Force
(c) Inertia
(d) Acceleration.

Q.3. The S.I. unit of weight is:
(a) Newton
(b) Newton m
(c) Newton/sec
(d) Newton m/s

Q.4. A batsman hits a cricket ball which then rolls on a level ground. After covering a short distance, the ball comes to rest. The ball slows to a stop because
(a) the batsman did not hit the ball hard enough.
(b) velocity is proportional to the force exerted on the ball.
(c) there is a force on the ball opposing the motion.
(d) there is no unbalanced force on the ball, so the ball would want to come to rest.

Q.5. If the initial velocity is zero then the force acting is :-
(a) Retarding
(b) Acceleration
(c) Both
(d) None.

Q.6. An object experiences a net zero external unbalanced force. Is it possible for the object to be travelling with a non-zero velocity? If yes, state the conditions that must be placed on the magnitude and direction of the velocity. If no, provide a reason.

Q.7. Why do you fall in the forward direction when a moving bus brakes to a stop and fall backwards when it accelerates from rest?

Q.8. Why is the weight of the object more at the poles than at the equator?

Q.9. Explain why some of the leaves may get detached from a tree if we vigorously shake its branch.

Q.10. Why is it advised to tie any luggage kept on the roof of a bus with a rope?

Q.11. Why does the passenger sitting in a moving bus are pushed in the forward direction when the bus stops suddenly?

Q.12. State Newton’s first law of Motion?

Q.13. Define force and what are the various types of forces?

Q.14. State Newton’s second law of motion?

Q.15. When a carpet is beaten with a stick, dust comes out of it. Explain.


You can find Worksheets Solutions here: Worksheet Solutions: Force and Laws of Motion

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FAQs on Force and Laws of Motion Class 9 Worksheet Science Chapter 8

1. What is force and what are the different types of forces?
Ans. Force is a physical quantity that can change the state of motion of an object. There are several types of forces, including contact forces (like friction and normal force) and non-contact forces (like gravitational force and electromagnetic force).
2. How does Newton's first law of motion relate to force?
Ans. Newton's first law of motion states that an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will continue moving at a constant velocity, unless acted upon by an external force. This law shows that force is necessary to change an object's state of motion.
3. How can we calculate the force acting on an object?
Ans. The force acting on an object can be calculated using Newton's second law of motion, which states that force is equal to the mass of an object multiplied by its acceleration (F = ma). By knowing the mass and acceleration of an object, we can determine the force acting on it.
4. What are the three laws of motion proposed by Newton?
Ans. Newton's three laws of motion are: - Newton's first law of motion (inertia): An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an external force. - Newton's second law of motion (force and acceleration): The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force applied to it and inversely proportional to its mass. - Newton's third law of motion (action and reaction): For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
5. How does force affect the motion of an object?
Ans. Force can cause a change in an object's motion. If a force is applied to an object, it can accelerate, decelerate, or change direction. The magnitude and direction of the force determine how the object's motion will be affected. Forces can also balance each other out, resulting in a state of equilibrium where the object remains at rest or continues moving with a constant velocity.
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