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Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution Video Lecture | Political Science Class 11 - Humanities/Arts

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FAQs on Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution Video Lecture - Political Science Class 11 - Humanities/Arts

1. What are Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution?
Ans. Fundamental Rights are a set of rights guaranteed to the citizens of India by the Constitution, which aim to ensure equality, justice, and liberty. These rights are enforceable by the courts, and any violation of these rights can be challenged in the court of law.
2. How many Fundamental Rights are there in the Indian Constitution?
Ans. There are six Fundamental Rights enshrined in the Indian Constitution: Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and Right to Constitutional Remedies.
3. Are Fundamental Rights absolute in India?
Ans. No, Fundamental Rights in India are not absolute. They are subject to certain reasonable restrictions imposed by the government in the interest of sovereignty, integrity, security, public order, morality, and health. These restrictions ensure a balance between individual rights and the collective good of society.
4. Can Fundamental Rights be suspended in India?
Ans. Yes, in times of emergency, the Fundamental Rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution can be suspended. The Constitution allows for the suspension of certain Fundamental Rights during a state of emergency declared under Article 352 (national emergency), Article 356 (state emergency), or Article 360 (financial emergency).
5. How can one enforce their Fundamental Rights in India?
Ans. Fundamental Rights can be enforced by filing a writ petition in the High Court or the Supreme Court of India. The courts have the power to issue writs such as habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, certiorari, and quo warranto to protect and enforce Fundamental Rights.

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