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HOMONYMS
 (Words that are spelt like another words but which have different meanings)

1. Arm (a body part) — The man was grabbed by the arm (N).
Arm (to provide weapons for yourself/ somebody) — The soldiers got armed (V) against the enemy. 

2. Battle — The battle (N) of Buxar was won by the East India Company.
Battle — The Indian soldiers battled (V) against the soldiers of Pakistan. 

3. Book — I purchased a book (N) on adventure.
Book (to arrange with a hotel, theater, etc. to have a room) — We booked (V) a room in a hotel in Shimla. 

4. Bear — Bears (N) look attractive.
Bear (to produce) — The guava tree has started bearing (V) fruits. 

5. Bank — There are only two banks (N) in this small city.
Bank (N) (edge of a river)  — I spent sometime on the bank (N) of a river.
Bank (V) (to rely)  — You can bank (V) upon me for any type of help. 

6. Fan — The fan (N) is moving slowly.
Fan — The poor lady was fanning (V) her sick child with a piece of cloth. 

7. Fine — We came through several fine (N) sights in Shimla.
Fine — The court fined (V) the man five thousand rupees. 

8. Fast — People keep a day’s fast (N) on Mahashivaratri.
Fast — David is my fast (Adj.) friend.
Fast — Ria runs fast (Adv.). 

9. Man — The man (N) seems emotionally strong.
Man — The hall was manned (V) with people. 

10. Water — We need water (N) to live.
Water — I water (V) plants in the evening.

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FAQs on Homonyms - Vocabulary - English Class 8

1. What are homonyms?
Homonyms are words that have the same spelling or pronunciation but have different meanings. They can be confusing because they sound or look alike but have distinct definitions.
2. Can you give some examples of homonyms?
Certainly! Here are a few examples of homonyms: - "Bank" (meaning a financial institution) and "bank" (meaning the side of a river) - "Bat" (referring to a mammal) and "bat" (referring to a sports equipment) - "Bear" (referring to an animal) and "bear" (referring to endure or carry) - "Lead" (referring to a metal) and "lead" (referring to guide or direct)
3. How can homonyms be confusing in written communication?
Homonyms can be confusing in written communication because they have the same spelling but different meanings. This can lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations if the context is not clear. It's essential to pay attention to the intended meaning and context when encountering homonyms in writing.
4. Are there any strategies to avoid confusion while using homonyms in writing?
Yes, there are a few strategies to avoid confusion while using homonyms in writing: 1. Pay attention to the context: Consider the overall meaning of the sentence or paragraph to determine the correct homonym to use. 2. Proofread carefully: Double-check your writing for any homonym errors or ambiguous usage. 3. Use alternative words: If you're unsure about using a specific homonym, try using a synonym or rephrase the sentence to avoid confusion.
5. How can one improve their understanding and usage of homonyms?
Improving understanding and usage of homonyms can be done through practice and exposure to various examples. Here are a few ways to enhance your skills: 1. Read extensively: Reading books, articles, and other written materials can expose you to different homonyms and their usage in context. 2. Use a dictionary: Look up unfamiliar homonyms to understand their meanings and usage. 3. Practice writing: Write sentences or short paragraphs using homonyms correctly to reinforce your understanding. 4. Seek feedback: Ask someone proficient in the language to review your writing and provide feedback on the appropriate usage of homonyms.
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