India- Physical | Oxford Student ATLAS: Maps & Tests - UPSC PDF Download

 Page 1


India- Physical 
 
 
 
Physical Map of India: A Comprehensive Guide to the Topographical Feature 
Introduction 
A physical map of India provides a detailed overview of the diverse topographical 
divisions found in the seventh-largest country in the world. This informative and 
high-quality map serves as a valuable resource for students, tutors, and parents, 
enabling them to understand the various physical features of India. Whether it's 
snow-clad mountains, hills, expansive green plains, deserts, forests, rivers, 
plateaus, or seashores, India encompasses every type of physical terrain 
Page 2


India- Physical 
 
 
 
Physical Map of India: A Comprehensive Guide to the Topographical Feature 
Introduction 
A physical map of India provides a detailed overview of the diverse topographical 
divisions found in the seventh-largest country in the world. This informative and 
high-quality map serves as a valuable resource for students, tutors, and parents, 
enabling them to understand the various physical features of India. Whether it's 
snow-clad mountains, hills, expansive green plains, deserts, forests, rivers, 
plateaus, or seashores, India encompasses every type of physical terrain 
India- Physical 
 
 
imaginable. This article will explore the significance of a physical map of India, 
highlighting its benefits and the key physiographic regions and features it 
encompasses. 
Understanding India's Topographical Features 
India is a country of incredible geographical diversity, with its physical map acting 
as a guide to navigate and comprehend its natural landscapes. By downloading 
the printable or offline version of the map, students, tutors, and parents can 
enhance their knowledge of India's physical features and easily locate various 
areas or physiographic regions throughout the country. 
Key Physiographic Regions of India 
The physical map of India allows users to identify and explore the following 
prominent physiographic regions: 
? The Himalayan Mountain Range: This range, known as the highest 
mountain range in the world, is spread across the northern and 
northeastern states of India. 
? The Indian Peninsula: Located in the southern part of the country, the 
Indian Peninsula is a distinct physiographic region known for its unique 
topographical features. 
? The Indo Gangetic Plains: Covering the central and eastern parts of India, 
the Indo Gangetic Plains are a vast expanse of fertile land nourished by 
rivers like the Yamuna, Ganga, Sutlej, Jhelum, Indus, and Godavari. 
? The Great Indian Thar Desert: Situated in the western region of India, the 
Great Indian Thar Desert, also known as the Thar Desert, forms a significant 
part of Rajasthan's landscape. 
? The Western and Eastern Ghat Mountain Ranges: The Western Ghats and 
Eastern Ghats are mountain ranges that run parallel to the western and 
eastern coastlines of India, respectively. 
? The Karakoram Mountain Range: The Karakoram Mountain Range is an 
extension of the Himalayas and lies in the northernmost part of India. 
 
Page 3


India- Physical 
 
 
 
Physical Map of India: A Comprehensive Guide to the Topographical Feature 
Introduction 
A physical map of India provides a detailed overview of the diverse topographical 
divisions found in the seventh-largest country in the world. This informative and 
high-quality map serves as a valuable resource for students, tutors, and parents, 
enabling them to understand the various physical features of India. Whether it's 
snow-clad mountains, hills, expansive green plains, deserts, forests, rivers, 
plateaus, or seashores, India encompasses every type of physical terrain 
India- Physical 
 
 
imaginable. This article will explore the significance of a physical map of India, 
highlighting its benefits and the key physiographic regions and features it 
encompasses. 
Understanding India's Topographical Features 
India is a country of incredible geographical diversity, with its physical map acting 
as a guide to navigate and comprehend its natural landscapes. By downloading 
the printable or offline version of the map, students, tutors, and parents can 
enhance their knowledge of India's physical features and easily locate various 
areas or physiographic regions throughout the country. 
Key Physiographic Regions of India 
The physical map of India allows users to identify and explore the following 
prominent physiographic regions: 
? The Himalayan Mountain Range: This range, known as the highest 
mountain range in the world, is spread across the northern and 
northeastern states of India. 
? The Indian Peninsula: Located in the southern part of the country, the 
Indian Peninsula is a distinct physiographic region known for its unique 
topographical features. 
? The Indo Gangetic Plains: Covering the central and eastern parts of India, 
the Indo Gangetic Plains are a vast expanse of fertile land nourished by 
rivers like the Yamuna, Ganga, Sutlej, Jhelum, Indus, and Godavari. 
? The Great Indian Thar Desert: Situated in the western region of India, the 
Great Indian Thar Desert, also known as the Thar Desert, forms a significant 
part of Rajasthan's landscape. 
? The Western and Eastern Ghat Mountain Ranges: The Western Ghats and 
Eastern Ghats are mountain ranges that run parallel to the western and 
eastern coastlines of India, respectively. 
? The Karakoram Mountain Range: The Karakoram Mountain Range is an 
extension of the Himalayas and lies in the northernmost part of India. 
 
India- Physical 
 
 
Highlighted Rivers and Streams 
Apart from the physiographic regions, the physical map of India also highlights the 
country's major rivers and streams, including the Yamuna, Ganga, Sutlej, Jhelum, 
Indus, and Godavari. These water bodies play a crucial role in India's ecology and 
provide sustenance to its vast population. 
Additional Features of the Physical Map 
The user-friendly India physical map offers more than just an overview of the 
physiographic regions and rivers. It also provides a scale that allows users to 
measure the elevation of different areas across the nation. This feature facilitates 
a better understanding of India's topography and its variations. 
Exploring India's Physical Divisions 
India's physiographic regions can be broadly categorized as follows: 
? The Islands: India has several islands, each with its unique natural 
characteristics and geographical attributes. 
? Coastal Plains: The coastal plains of India are located along its extensive 
coastline, offering a diverse blend of landscapes and ecosystems. 
? The Peninsular Plateau: The Deccan Plateau, occupying a significant 
portion of the Indian Peninsula in Southern India, is renowned for its 
geological and geographical features. 
? The Great Indian Desert: The Thar Desert, with its arid and sandy terrain, 
dominates the western region of India, particularly Rajasthan. 
? Northern Plains or Indo Gangetic Plains: The fertile Indo Gangetic Plains 
stretch across the central and eastern parts of India, supporting agricultural 
practices and sustaining a large population. 
? The Himalayan Mountain Ranges or Northern Mountains: The majestic 
Himalayan Mountain Ranges cover a substantial portion of North India and 
Northeast India, offering breathtaking landscapes and serving as a haven 
for adventure enthusiasts. 
Page 4


India- Physical 
 
 
 
Physical Map of India: A Comprehensive Guide to the Topographical Feature 
Introduction 
A physical map of India provides a detailed overview of the diverse topographical 
divisions found in the seventh-largest country in the world. This informative and 
high-quality map serves as a valuable resource for students, tutors, and parents, 
enabling them to understand the various physical features of India. Whether it's 
snow-clad mountains, hills, expansive green plains, deserts, forests, rivers, 
plateaus, or seashores, India encompasses every type of physical terrain 
India- Physical 
 
 
imaginable. This article will explore the significance of a physical map of India, 
highlighting its benefits and the key physiographic regions and features it 
encompasses. 
Understanding India's Topographical Features 
India is a country of incredible geographical diversity, with its physical map acting 
as a guide to navigate and comprehend its natural landscapes. By downloading 
the printable or offline version of the map, students, tutors, and parents can 
enhance their knowledge of India's physical features and easily locate various 
areas or physiographic regions throughout the country. 
Key Physiographic Regions of India 
The physical map of India allows users to identify and explore the following 
prominent physiographic regions: 
? The Himalayan Mountain Range: This range, known as the highest 
mountain range in the world, is spread across the northern and 
northeastern states of India. 
? The Indian Peninsula: Located in the southern part of the country, the 
Indian Peninsula is a distinct physiographic region known for its unique 
topographical features. 
? The Indo Gangetic Plains: Covering the central and eastern parts of India, 
the Indo Gangetic Plains are a vast expanse of fertile land nourished by 
rivers like the Yamuna, Ganga, Sutlej, Jhelum, Indus, and Godavari. 
? The Great Indian Thar Desert: Situated in the western region of India, the 
Great Indian Thar Desert, also known as the Thar Desert, forms a significant 
part of Rajasthan's landscape. 
? The Western and Eastern Ghat Mountain Ranges: The Western Ghats and 
Eastern Ghats are mountain ranges that run parallel to the western and 
eastern coastlines of India, respectively. 
? The Karakoram Mountain Range: The Karakoram Mountain Range is an 
extension of the Himalayas and lies in the northernmost part of India. 
 
India- Physical 
 
 
Highlighted Rivers and Streams 
Apart from the physiographic regions, the physical map of India also highlights the 
country's major rivers and streams, including the Yamuna, Ganga, Sutlej, Jhelum, 
Indus, and Godavari. These water bodies play a crucial role in India's ecology and 
provide sustenance to its vast population. 
Additional Features of the Physical Map 
The user-friendly India physical map offers more than just an overview of the 
physiographic regions and rivers. It also provides a scale that allows users to 
measure the elevation of different areas across the nation. This feature facilitates 
a better understanding of India's topography and its variations. 
Exploring India's Physical Divisions 
India's physiographic regions can be broadly categorized as follows: 
? The Islands: India has several islands, each with its unique natural 
characteristics and geographical attributes. 
? Coastal Plains: The coastal plains of India are located along its extensive 
coastline, offering a diverse blend of landscapes and ecosystems. 
? The Peninsular Plateau: The Deccan Plateau, occupying a significant 
portion of the Indian Peninsula in Southern India, is renowned for its 
geological and geographical features. 
? The Great Indian Desert: The Thar Desert, with its arid and sandy terrain, 
dominates the western region of India, particularly Rajasthan. 
? Northern Plains or Indo Gangetic Plains: The fertile Indo Gangetic Plains 
stretch across the central and eastern parts of India, supporting agricultural 
practices and sustaining a large population. 
? The Himalayan Mountain Ranges or Northern Mountains: The majestic 
Himalayan Mountain Ranges cover a substantial portion of North India and 
Northeast India, offering breathtaking landscapes and serving as a haven 
for adventure enthusiasts. 
India- Physical 
 
 
Exploring India's Remarkable Landmarks 
When observing the physical map of India, several noteworthy landmarks and 
geographical features capture one's attention. These include: 
? Kanchenjungha: Standing as the tallest peak in India and the third tallest 
peak globally, Kanchenjungha is a stunning natural wonder. 
? The Western Ghats and Nilgiri Mountain Range: These mountain ranges 
are highlighted on the physical map and showcase India's rich biodiversity 
and picturesque landscapes. 
? Rivers and Streams: Numerous fast-flowing rivers and streams crisscross 
the country, such as Tapti, Narmada, Godavari, Mahanadi, Kaveri, Krishna, 
Son, Brahmaputra, Chambal, Jamuna, and Ganga, adding to the 
magnificence of India's physical geography. 
? Coastal Boundaries: The physical map clearly displays the Bay of Bengal, 
the Indian Ocean, and the Arabian Sea, which border India from three sides, 
highlighting its expansive coastline. 
Conclusion 
A physical map of India serves as an indispensable tool for gaining a 
comprehensive understanding of the country's topographical features. By 
exploring this map, students, tutors, and parents can delve into the diverse 
physiographic regions, identify prominent landmarks, and develop a deeper 
appreciation for India's rich natural heritage. From the lofty Himalayas to the arid 
Thar Desert, India's physical map offers a gateway to discover the unparalleled 
beauty and diversity of this incredible nation.