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India Under East India Company - 1 Class 5 Worksheet SST

Q1: Fill in the blanks

(i) The British East India Company established its first factory in ________ in 1612.

India Under East India Company - 1 Class 5 Worksheet SST

(ii) The Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 was a significant uprising against British rule in ________.

(iii) The Indian National Congress was formed in ________.

(iv) The British introduced the ________ system in India, which divided land into administrative units.

(v) The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was triggered by the use of ________ cartridges.

(vi) The capital of British India was shifted from Calcutta to ________ in 1911.

(vii)  The ________ Act of 1935 provided limited provincial autonomy to Indians

(viii) The British introduced the ________ in India as a means of communication and control.

(ix) The ________ movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi to boycott British goods.

(x) The ________ was the leader of the Indian National Army during World War II.

Q2: True or False

(i) The British East India Company was established in the 16th century.

(ii) The Indian Rebellion of 1857 started in Meerut.

(iii) The Government of India Act of 1919 provided complete independence to India.

(iv) Mahatma Gandhi launched the Quit India Movement in 1942.

(v) The Jallianwala Bagh massacre occurred in Amritsar.

India Under East India Company - 1 Class 5 Worksheet SST

Q3: Match the following

India Under East India Company - 1 Class 5 Worksheet SST

Q4: Short Answer Type Questions

(i) Who was the first Governor-General of Bengal?

(ii) What was the significance of the Salt March?

(iii) What were the objectives of the Swaraj Party?

(iv) Who coined the term "Partition of Bengal"?

(v) What were the Rowlatt Acts?

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on India Under East India Company - 1 Class 5 Worksheet SST

1. What was the role of the East India Company in India?
Ans. The East India Company was a British trading company that played a significant role in India's history. Initially, it came to India for trade purposes, selling goods like spices, textiles, and tea. Over time, it gained political power and began to control large parts of India, leading to the establishment of British rule.
2. How did the East India Company gain control over Indian territories?
Ans. The East India Company gained control over Indian territories through a combination of military force, alliances with local rulers, and diplomatic strategies. They took advantage of the existing political instability and conflicts among Indian states to expand their influence and territories.
3. What were the effects of British rule under the East India Company on Indian society?
Ans. British rule under the East India Company had several effects on Indian society. It led to significant changes in the economy, with the introduction of new taxation systems and the commercialization of agriculture. It also influenced social structures, leading to changes in education, culture, and the introduction of Western ideas and practices.
4. What were the major events that led to the decline of the East India Company?
Ans. The decline of the East India Company was marked by several major events, including the Indian Rebellion of 1857, which was a widespread uprising against British rule. This rebellion highlighted the discontent among Indians with the Company’s policies and practices. Following the rebellion, the British government took direct control of India, ending the Company's rule.
5. How did the East India Company impact India's economy?
Ans. The East India Company had a profound impact on India's economy. While it introduced new trade opportunities, it also disrupted traditional industries and crafts. The focus shifted to cash crops for export, which affected food production and led to famines. Overall, the Company's policies often prioritized British profits over the welfare of the Indian population.
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