Infographics: Fractions | Maths for Class 6 (Ganita Prakash) - New NCERT PDF Download

 Page 1


5
8
5
8
FRACTIONS
It is a number
that is
expressed
equal parts of
a whole object
or a set of
objects.
What is a
fraction?
Vocabulary:
N u m e r a t o r : shows
how many parts of the
whole/set.
D e n o m i n a t o r : shows
the number of equal
parts an item is divided
into/ number in the set.
Keywords:
W h o l e
H a l f
T h i r d
F o u r t h
F i f t h
S i x t h
S e v e n t h
E i g h t h
Number Line
Proper Fraction
- the numerator is
smaller than the
denominator
2
4
Types of Fractions
9
5
Improper Fraction
- the numerator is
equal or greater
than the denominator
1
2
1
Mixed Number
- consists of a
whole number and
a proper fraction
Page 2


5
8
5
8
FRACTIONS
It is a number
that is
expressed
equal parts of
a whole object
or a set of
objects.
What is a
fraction?
Vocabulary:
N u m e r a t o r : shows
how many parts of the
whole/set.
D e n o m i n a t o r : shows
the number of equal
parts an item is divided
into/ number in the set.
Keywords:
W h o l e
H a l f
T h i r d
F o u r t h
F i f t h
S i x t h
S e v e n t h
E i g h t h
Number Line
Proper Fraction
- the numerator is
smaller than the
denominator
2
4
Types of Fractions
9
5
Improper Fraction
- the numerator is
equal or greater
than the denominator
1
2
1
Mixed Number
- consists of a
whole number and
a proper fraction
2
5
1
4 5 :  5  10 15  20  
4 :  4   8  12  16   20
5 4
F R A C T I O N S
Adding &
Subtracting 
Find a common denominator
1 .
Make equivalent fractions
2 .
Finding the least common multiple, will give you
the least common denominator.
Use the common denominator to create
equivalent fractions.
Add or subtract numerators
3 .
Now that the denominators are the same
you can add or subtract the numerators.
Simplify the answer
4 .
Simplify the fraction to lowest terms and change
any improper fractions to mixed numbers.
+
2 1
+
8
4
x
x
4
20
=
=
5
x
x
5
=
=
5
20
+
8
20
5
20
13
20
13
20
Already is in lowest terms.