Page 1
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – JULY, 2022
(Held On Wednesday 27
th
July, 2022) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. A torque meter is calibrated to reference standards
of mass, length and time each with 5% accuracy.
After calibration, the measured torque with this
torque meter will have net accuracy of :
(A) 15% (B) 25% (C) 75% (D) 5%
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. Dimensional formula for Torque
[] ? = [ML
2
T
–2
]
Now
Percentage error in torque = % ? = % M + 2 % L
2 % T
% ? = 25%
2. A bullet is shot vertically downwards with an
initial velocity of 100 m/s from a certain height.
Within 10 s, the bullet reaches the ground and
instantaneously comes to rest due to the perfectly
inelastic collision. The velocity-time curve for total
time t = 20 s will be : (Take g = 10 m/s
2
)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol. V = –100 –10t
3. Sand is being dropped from a stationary dropper at
a rate of 0.5 kgs
–1
on a conveyor belt moving with
a velocity of 5 ms
–1
. The power needed to keep belt
moving with the same velocity will be :
(A) 1.25 W (B) 2.5 W
(C) 6.25 W (D) 12.5 W
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Sol. Thrust =
rel
V ?
= 2.5 N
Now, Power =F × V = 12.5 W
4. A bag is gently dropped on a conveyor belt moving
at a speed of 2 m/s. The coefficient of friction
between the conveyor belt and bag is 0.4 Initially,
the bag slips on the belt before it stops due to
friction. The distance travelled by the bag on the
belt during slipping motion is : [Take g = 10 m/s
–2
]
(A) 2 m (B) 0.5 m
(C) 3.2 m (D) 0.8 ms
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. In frame of belt
a = ? g = 4 m/s
2
, v = 2m/s , u = 0
v
2
= u
2
+ 2as
? s = 0.5 m
5. Two cylindrical vessels of equal cross-sectional
area 16 cm
2
contain water upto heights 100 cm and
150 cm respectively. The vessels are
interconnected so that the water levels in them
become equal. The work done by the force of
gravity during the process, is [Take density of
water = 10
3
kg/m
3
and g = 10 ms
–2
]
(A) 0.25 J (B) 1 J
(C) 8 J (D) 12 J
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Page 2
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – JULY, 2022
(Held On Wednesday 27
th
July, 2022) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. A torque meter is calibrated to reference standards
of mass, length and time each with 5% accuracy.
After calibration, the measured torque with this
torque meter will have net accuracy of :
(A) 15% (B) 25% (C) 75% (D) 5%
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. Dimensional formula for Torque
[] ? = [ML
2
T
–2
]
Now
Percentage error in torque = % ? = % M + 2 % L
2 % T
% ? = 25%
2. A bullet is shot vertically downwards with an
initial velocity of 100 m/s from a certain height.
Within 10 s, the bullet reaches the ground and
instantaneously comes to rest due to the perfectly
inelastic collision. The velocity-time curve for total
time t = 20 s will be : (Take g = 10 m/s
2
)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol. V = –100 –10t
3. Sand is being dropped from a stationary dropper at
a rate of 0.5 kgs
–1
on a conveyor belt moving with
a velocity of 5 ms
–1
. The power needed to keep belt
moving with the same velocity will be :
(A) 1.25 W (B) 2.5 W
(C) 6.25 W (D) 12.5 W
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Sol. Thrust =
rel
V ?
= 2.5 N
Now, Power =F × V = 12.5 W
4. A bag is gently dropped on a conveyor belt moving
at a speed of 2 m/s. The coefficient of friction
between the conveyor belt and bag is 0.4 Initially,
the bag slips on the belt before it stops due to
friction. The distance travelled by the bag on the
belt during slipping motion is : [Take g = 10 m/s
–2
]
(A) 2 m (B) 0.5 m
(C) 3.2 m (D) 0.8 ms
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. In frame of belt
a = ? g = 4 m/s
2
, v = 2m/s , u = 0
v
2
= u
2
+ 2as
? s = 0.5 m
5. Two cylindrical vessels of equal cross-sectional
area 16 cm
2
contain water upto heights 100 cm and
150 cm respectively. The vessels are
interconnected so that the water levels in them
become equal. The work done by the force of
gravity during the process, is [Take density of
water = 10
3
kg/m
3
and g = 10 ms
–2
]
(A) 0.25 J (B) 1 J
(C) 8 J (D) 12 J
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
2
Sol.
h
2
=
h
12
hh
h
2
?
?
Now,
W = U
i
–U
f
W = ( ?Ah
1
) g
1
h
2
+( ? Ah
2
)g
2
h
2
–?? A(h
1
+h
2
)g
12
hh
4
?? ?
??
??
W =
2
22 12
12
(h h ) Ag
h h –
22
?? ? ?
?
??
??
W = 1 J
6. Two satellites A and B having masses in the ratio
4:3 are revolving in circular orbits of radii 3r and
4 r respectively around the earth. The ratio of total
mechanical energy of A to B is :
(A) 9 : 16 (B) 16 : 9
(C) 1 : 1 (D) 4 : 3
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. Given that
1
2
m 4
3 m
? ,
1
2
r 3
4 r
?
Now TE =
1
2
mv
2
+
–GMm
r
??
??
??
but
2
2
2
mv GMm GMm
mv
rr r
? ? ?
GMm m
TE –
2r r
? ? ?
1 1 2
2 2 1
TE m r 4 4 16
.
3 3 9 TE m r
? ? ? ?
7. If K
1
and K
2
are the thermal conductivities L
1
and
L
2
are the lengths and A
1
and A
2
are the cross
sectional areas of steel and copper rods
respectively such that
2 1 1
1 2 2
9, 2, 2
K A L
K A L
? ? ? .
Then, for the arrangement as shown in the figure.
The value of temperature T of the steel – copper
junction in the steady state will be :
(A) 18ºC (B) 14 ºC
(C) 45 ºC (D) 150 ºC
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol.
A
1
l
1
K
1
Steel
Copper K
2
l
1
A
2
T =0ºC
2
1 1 2 2
12
12
K A K A d
(T – T) (T – T )
dtll
?
??
2 2 1
1 1 2
K A l 450 – T 1
92
T – 0 2 K A l
? ? ? ? ?
? 450 – T = 9T ? T = 45ºC
8. Read the following statements :
A. When small temperature difference between a
liquid and its surrounding is doubled the rate of
loss of heat of the liquid becomes twice.
B. Two bodies P and Q having equal surface areas
are maintained at temperature 10ºC and 20 ºC. The
thermal radiation emitted in a given time by P and
Q are in the ratio 1 : 1.15
C. A carnot Engine working between 100 K and
400 K has an efficiency of 75%
D. When small temperature difference between a
liquid and its surrounding is quadrupled, the rate of
loss of heat of the liquid becomes twice.
Choose the correct answer from the options given
below :
(A) A, B, C only (B) A, B only
(C) A, C only (D) B, C, D only
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Page 3
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – JULY, 2022
(Held On Wednesday 27
th
July, 2022) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. A torque meter is calibrated to reference standards
of mass, length and time each with 5% accuracy.
After calibration, the measured torque with this
torque meter will have net accuracy of :
(A) 15% (B) 25% (C) 75% (D) 5%
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. Dimensional formula for Torque
[] ? = [ML
2
T
–2
]
Now
Percentage error in torque = % ? = % M + 2 % L
2 % T
% ? = 25%
2. A bullet is shot vertically downwards with an
initial velocity of 100 m/s from a certain height.
Within 10 s, the bullet reaches the ground and
instantaneously comes to rest due to the perfectly
inelastic collision. The velocity-time curve for total
time t = 20 s will be : (Take g = 10 m/s
2
)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol. V = –100 –10t
3. Sand is being dropped from a stationary dropper at
a rate of 0.5 kgs
–1
on a conveyor belt moving with
a velocity of 5 ms
–1
. The power needed to keep belt
moving with the same velocity will be :
(A) 1.25 W (B) 2.5 W
(C) 6.25 W (D) 12.5 W
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Sol. Thrust =
rel
V ?
= 2.5 N
Now, Power =F × V = 12.5 W
4. A bag is gently dropped on a conveyor belt moving
at a speed of 2 m/s. The coefficient of friction
between the conveyor belt and bag is 0.4 Initially,
the bag slips on the belt before it stops due to
friction. The distance travelled by the bag on the
belt during slipping motion is : [Take g = 10 m/s
–2
]
(A) 2 m (B) 0.5 m
(C) 3.2 m (D) 0.8 ms
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. In frame of belt
a = ? g = 4 m/s
2
, v = 2m/s , u = 0
v
2
= u
2
+ 2as
? s = 0.5 m
5. Two cylindrical vessels of equal cross-sectional
area 16 cm
2
contain water upto heights 100 cm and
150 cm respectively. The vessels are
interconnected so that the water levels in them
become equal. The work done by the force of
gravity during the process, is [Take density of
water = 10
3
kg/m
3
and g = 10 ms
–2
]
(A) 0.25 J (B) 1 J
(C) 8 J (D) 12 J
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
2
Sol.
h
2
=
h
12
hh
h
2
?
?
Now,
W = U
i
–U
f
W = ( ?Ah
1
) g
1
h
2
+( ? Ah
2
)g
2
h
2
–?? A(h
1
+h
2
)g
12
hh
4
?? ?
??
??
W =
2
22 12
12
(h h ) Ag
h h –
22
?? ? ?
?
??
??
W = 1 J
6. Two satellites A and B having masses in the ratio
4:3 are revolving in circular orbits of radii 3r and
4 r respectively around the earth. The ratio of total
mechanical energy of A to B is :
(A) 9 : 16 (B) 16 : 9
(C) 1 : 1 (D) 4 : 3
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. Given that
1
2
m 4
3 m
? ,
1
2
r 3
4 r
?
Now TE =
1
2
mv
2
+
–GMm
r
??
??
??
but
2
2
2
mv GMm GMm
mv
rr r
? ? ?
GMm m
TE –
2r r
? ? ?
1 1 2
2 2 1
TE m r 4 4 16
.
3 3 9 TE m r
? ? ? ?
7. If K
1
and K
2
are the thermal conductivities L
1
and
L
2
are the lengths and A
1
and A
2
are the cross
sectional areas of steel and copper rods
respectively such that
2 1 1
1 2 2
9, 2, 2
K A L
K A L
? ? ? .
Then, for the arrangement as shown in the figure.
The value of temperature T of the steel – copper
junction in the steady state will be :
(A) 18ºC (B) 14 ºC
(C) 45 ºC (D) 150 ºC
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol.
A
1
l
1
K
1
Steel
Copper K
2
l
1
A
2
T =0ºC
2
1 1 2 2
12
12
K A K A d
(T – T) (T – T )
dtll
?
??
2 2 1
1 1 2
K A l 450 – T 1
92
T – 0 2 K A l
? ? ? ? ?
? 450 – T = 9T ? T = 45ºC
8. Read the following statements :
A. When small temperature difference between a
liquid and its surrounding is doubled the rate of
loss of heat of the liquid becomes twice.
B. Two bodies P and Q having equal surface areas
are maintained at temperature 10ºC and 20 ºC. The
thermal radiation emitted in a given time by P and
Q are in the ratio 1 : 1.15
C. A carnot Engine working between 100 K and
400 K has an efficiency of 75%
D. When small temperature difference between a
liquid and its surrounding is quadrupled, the rate of
loss of heat of the liquid becomes twice.
Choose the correct answer from the options given
below :
(A) A, B, C only (B) A, B only
(C) A, C only (D) B, C, D only
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
3
Sol. Heat Transfer
A. by Newton’s low of colling
d
T
dt
?
? ? ?
B.
4
4
4 PP
QQ
HT d 283
H eAT
dt 293 HT
??
? ??
? ? ? ? ? ? ??
??
??
??
??
H
P
: H
Q
= 1 (1.03)
4
= 1 : (1.03)
4
= 1 : 1.15
? B is correct
C. ? = 1 –
100 3
75%
400 4
??
D. is wrong as
d
T
dt
?
??
9. Same gas is filled in two vessels of the same
volume at the same temperature. If the ratio of the
number of molecules is 1:4, then
A. The r.m.s. velocity of gas molecules in two
vessels will be the same.
B. The ratio of pressure in these vessels will
be 1 : 4
C. The ratio of pressure will be 1 : 1
D. The r.m.s. velocity of gas molecules in two
vessels will be in the ratio of 1 : 4
(A) A and C only (B) B and D only
(C) A and B only (D) C and D only
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol. KTG
A. V
Rms
=
w
3RT
M
? V
Rms
is same
B.
11
22
PN
PN
?? B is correct
Ans [A & B only are correct]
10. Two identical positive charges Q each are fixed at
a distance of ‘2a’ apart from each other. Another
point charge q
0
with mass ‘m’ is placed at
midpoint between two fixed charges. For a small
displacement along the line joining the fixed
charges, the charge q
0
executes SHM. The time
period of oscillation of charge q
0
will be :
(A)
33
0
0
4 ma
qQ
??
(B)
0
33
0
4
qQ
ma ??
(C)
??
23
0
0
2 ma
qQ
(D)
33
0
0
8 ma
qQ
??
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol. Electrostatics
F = m acc
n
=
00
22
KQq KQq
–
(a – x) (a x) ?
m acc
n
=
0
2 2 2
KQq [2a][2x]
(a – x )
n 0
3
4kQq
acc x
ma
??
??
??
??
T =
3
0
0
ma
2
Qq
??
?
T =
33
0
0
4 ma
Qq
??
11. Two sources of equal emfs are connected in series.
This combination is connected to an external
resistance R. The internal resistances of the two
sources are r
1
and r
2
(r
1
> r
2
). If the potential
difference across the source of internal resistance r
1
is zero then the value of R will be
(A) r
1
– r
2
(B)
?
12
12
r
r
r
r
(C)
?
12
r
2
r
(D) r
2
– r
1
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol.
I R
r
1
r
2
E
V = 0
12
2E
I
rrR
?
??
IR = E – Ir
2
I (R+ r
2
)= E
2
E
I
Rr
?
?
1 2 2
2E E
r r R R r
?
? ? ?
2R + 2r
2
= r
1
+ r
2
+ R
R = r
1
– r
2
Page 4
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – JULY, 2022
(Held On Wednesday 27
th
July, 2022) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. A torque meter is calibrated to reference standards
of mass, length and time each with 5% accuracy.
After calibration, the measured torque with this
torque meter will have net accuracy of :
(A) 15% (B) 25% (C) 75% (D) 5%
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. Dimensional formula for Torque
[] ? = [ML
2
T
–2
]
Now
Percentage error in torque = % ? = % M + 2 % L
2 % T
% ? = 25%
2. A bullet is shot vertically downwards with an
initial velocity of 100 m/s from a certain height.
Within 10 s, the bullet reaches the ground and
instantaneously comes to rest due to the perfectly
inelastic collision. The velocity-time curve for total
time t = 20 s will be : (Take g = 10 m/s
2
)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol. V = –100 –10t
3. Sand is being dropped from a stationary dropper at
a rate of 0.5 kgs
–1
on a conveyor belt moving with
a velocity of 5 ms
–1
. The power needed to keep belt
moving with the same velocity will be :
(A) 1.25 W (B) 2.5 W
(C) 6.25 W (D) 12.5 W
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Sol. Thrust =
rel
V ?
= 2.5 N
Now, Power =F × V = 12.5 W
4. A bag is gently dropped on a conveyor belt moving
at a speed of 2 m/s. The coefficient of friction
between the conveyor belt and bag is 0.4 Initially,
the bag slips on the belt before it stops due to
friction. The distance travelled by the bag on the
belt during slipping motion is : [Take g = 10 m/s
–2
]
(A) 2 m (B) 0.5 m
(C) 3.2 m (D) 0.8 ms
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. In frame of belt
a = ? g = 4 m/s
2
, v = 2m/s , u = 0
v
2
= u
2
+ 2as
? s = 0.5 m
5. Two cylindrical vessels of equal cross-sectional
area 16 cm
2
contain water upto heights 100 cm and
150 cm respectively. The vessels are
interconnected so that the water levels in them
become equal. The work done by the force of
gravity during the process, is [Take density of
water = 10
3
kg/m
3
and g = 10 ms
–2
]
(A) 0.25 J (B) 1 J
(C) 8 J (D) 12 J
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
2
Sol.
h
2
=
h
12
hh
h
2
?
?
Now,
W = U
i
–U
f
W = ( ?Ah
1
) g
1
h
2
+( ? Ah
2
)g
2
h
2
–?? A(h
1
+h
2
)g
12
hh
4
?? ?
??
??
W =
2
22 12
12
(h h ) Ag
h h –
22
?? ? ?
?
??
??
W = 1 J
6. Two satellites A and B having masses in the ratio
4:3 are revolving in circular orbits of radii 3r and
4 r respectively around the earth. The ratio of total
mechanical energy of A to B is :
(A) 9 : 16 (B) 16 : 9
(C) 1 : 1 (D) 4 : 3
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. Given that
1
2
m 4
3 m
? ,
1
2
r 3
4 r
?
Now TE =
1
2
mv
2
+
–GMm
r
??
??
??
but
2
2
2
mv GMm GMm
mv
rr r
? ? ?
GMm m
TE –
2r r
? ? ?
1 1 2
2 2 1
TE m r 4 4 16
.
3 3 9 TE m r
? ? ? ?
7. If K
1
and K
2
are the thermal conductivities L
1
and
L
2
are the lengths and A
1
and A
2
are the cross
sectional areas of steel and copper rods
respectively such that
2 1 1
1 2 2
9, 2, 2
K A L
K A L
? ? ? .
Then, for the arrangement as shown in the figure.
The value of temperature T of the steel – copper
junction in the steady state will be :
(A) 18ºC (B) 14 ºC
(C) 45 ºC (D) 150 ºC
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol.
A
1
l
1
K
1
Steel
Copper K
2
l
1
A
2
T =0ºC
2
1 1 2 2
12
12
K A K A d
(T – T) (T – T )
dtll
?
??
2 2 1
1 1 2
K A l 450 – T 1
92
T – 0 2 K A l
? ? ? ? ?
? 450 – T = 9T ? T = 45ºC
8. Read the following statements :
A. When small temperature difference between a
liquid and its surrounding is doubled the rate of
loss of heat of the liquid becomes twice.
B. Two bodies P and Q having equal surface areas
are maintained at temperature 10ºC and 20 ºC. The
thermal radiation emitted in a given time by P and
Q are in the ratio 1 : 1.15
C. A carnot Engine working between 100 K and
400 K has an efficiency of 75%
D. When small temperature difference between a
liquid and its surrounding is quadrupled, the rate of
loss of heat of the liquid becomes twice.
Choose the correct answer from the options given
below :
(A) A, B, C only (B) A, B only
(C) A, C only (D) B, C, D only
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
3
Sol. Heat Transfer
A. by Newton’s low of colling
d
T
dt
?
? ? ?
B.
4
4
4 PP
QQ
HT d 283
H eAT
dt 293 HT
??
? ??
? ? ? ? ? ? ??
??
??
??
??
H
P
: H
Q
= 1 (1.03)
4
= 1 : (1.03)
4
= 1 : 1.15
? B is correct
C. ? = 1 –
100 3
75%
400 4
??
D. is wrong as
d
T
dt
?
??
9. Same gas is filled in two vessels of the same
volume at the same temperature. If the ratio of the
number of molecules is 1:4, then
A. The r.m.s. velocity of gas molecules in two
vessels will be the same.
B. The ratio of pressure in these vessels will
be 1 : 4
C. The ratio of pressure will be 1 : 1
D. The r.m.s. velocity of gas molecules in two
vessels will be in the ratio of 1 : 4
(A) A and C only (B) B and D only
(C) A and B only (D) C and D only
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol. KTG
A. V
Rms
=
w
3RT
M
? V
Rms
is same
B.
11
22
PN
PN
?? B is correct
Ans [A & B only are correct]
10. Two identical positive charges Q each are fixed at
a distance of ‘2a’ apart from each other. Another
point charge q
0
with mass ‘m’ is placed at
midpoint between two fixed charges. For a small
displacement along the line joining the fixed
charges, the charge q
0
executes SHM. The time
period of oscillation of charge q
0
will be :
(A)
33
0
0
4 ma
qQ
??
(B)
0
33
0
4
qQ
ma ??
(C)
??
23
0
0
2 ma
qQ
(D)
33
0
0
8 ma
qQ
??
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol. Electrostatics
F = m acc
n
=
00
22
KQq KQq
–
(a – x) (a x) ?
m acc
n
=
0
2 2 2
KQq [2a][2x]
(a – x )
n 0
3
4kQq
acc x
ma
??
??
??
??
T =
3
0
0
ma
2
Qq
??
?
T =
33
0
0
4 ma
Qq
??
11. Two sources of equal emfs are connected in series.
This combination is connected to an external
resistance R. The internal resistances of the two
sources are r
1
and r
2
(r
1
> r
2
). If the potential
difference across the source of internal resistance r
1
is zero then the value of R will be
(A) r
1
– r
2
(B)
?
12
12
r
r
r
r
(C)
?
12
r
2
r
(D) r
2
– r
1
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol.
I R
r
1
r
2
E
V = 0
12
2E
I
rrR
?
??
IR = E – Ir
2
I (R+ r
2
)= E
2
E
I
Rr
?
?
1 2 2
2E E
r r R R r
?
? ? ?
2R + 2r
2
= r
1
+ r
2
+ R
R = r
1
– r
2
4
12. Two bar magnets oscillate in a horizontal plane in
earth’s magnetic field with time periods of 3 s and
4 s respectively. If their moments of inertia are in
the ratio of 3 : 2 then the ratio of their magnetic
moments will e :
(A) 2 : 1 (B) 8 : 3
(C) 1 : 3 (D) 27 : 16
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. T =
H
I
2
MB
?
1
1H 1
2
2
2H
I
2
MB T
T
I
2
MB
?
?
?
=
3
4
12
21
IM 3
4 IM
??
12
21
IM 3
4 IM
??
2
1
M 33
24 M
??
2
1
M 39
2 16 M
??
1
2
M 8
3 M
?
13. A magnet hung at 45º with magnetic meridian
makes an angle of 60º with the horizontal. The
actual value of the angle of dip is
(A)
–1
3
tan
2
??
??
??
??
(B)
? ?
–1
tan 6
(C)
–1
2
tan
3
??
??
??
??
(D)
–1
1
tan
2
??
??
??
??
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol.
tan
tan '
cos
?
??
?
? ’ = 60º
? = 45º
tan
3
1
2
?
?
3
tan
2
??
–1
3
tan
2
??
14. A direct current of 4 A and an alternating current
of peak value 4 A flow through resistance of 3 ?
and 2 ? respectively. The ratio of heat produced
in the two resistances in same interval of time will
be :
(A) 3 : 2 (B) 3 : 1
(C) 3 : 4 (D) 4 : 3
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol.
?
4A
DC
i =4A
0
AC
2 ?
H
1
= i
2
R
1
t H
2
=
2 0
rms 2 rms
i
i R t i
2
??
??
?
??
??
??
H
1
= 16(3)t H
2
=
2
0
2
i
Rt
2
H
2
= 16t
H
1
: H
2
= 3 : 1
15. A beam of light travelling along X-axis
is described by the electric field
E
y
= 900 sin ? (t–x/c). The ratio of electric force to
magnetic force on a charge q moving along Y-axis
with a speed of 3 × 10
7
ms
–1
will be :
[Given speed of light = 3 × 10
8
ms
–1
]
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 1 : 10
(C) 10 : 1 (D) 1 : 2
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Page 5
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – JULY, 2022
(Held On Wednesday 27
th
July, 2022) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. A torque meter is calibrated to reference standards
of mass, length and time each with 5% accuracy.
After calibration, the measured torque with this
torque meter will have net accuracy of :
(A) 15% (B) 25% (C) 75% (D) 5%
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. Dimensional formula for Torque
[] ? = [ML
2
T
–2
]
Now
Percentage error in torque = % ? = % M + 2 % L
2 % T
% ? = 25%
2. A bullet is shot vertically downwards with an
initial velocity of 100 m/s from a certain height.
Within 10 s, the bullet reaches the ground and
instantaneously comes to rest due to the perfectly
inelastic collision. The velocity-time curve for total
time t = 20 s will be : (Take g = 10 m/s
2
)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol. V = –100 –10t
3. Sand is being dropped from a stationary dropper at
a rate of 0.5 kgs
–1
on a conveyor belt moving with
a velocity of 5 ms
–1
. The power needed to keep belt
moving with the same velocity will be :
(A) 1.25 W (B) 2.5 W
(C) 6.25 W (D) 12.5 W
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Sol. Thrust =
rel
V ?
= 2.5 N
Now, Power =F × V = 12.5 W
4. A bag is gently dropped on a conveyor belt moving
at a speed of 2 m/s. The coefficient of friction
between the conveyor belt and bag is 0.4 Initially,
the bag slips on the belt before it stops due to
friction. The distance travelled by the bag on the
belt during slipping motion is : [Take g = 10 m/s
–2
]
(A) 2 m (B) 0.5 m
(C) 3.2 m (D) 0.8 ms
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. In frame of belt
a = ? g = 4 m/s
2
, v = 2m/s , u = 0
v
2
= u
2
+ 2as
? s = 0.5 m
5. Two cylindrical vessels of equal cross-sectional
area 16 cm
2
contain water upto heights 100 cm and
150 cm respectively. The vessels are
interconnected so that the water levels in them
become equal. The work done by the force of
gravity during the process, is [Take density of
water = 10
3
kg/m
3
and g = 10 ms
–2
]
(A) 0.25 J (B) 1 J
(C) 8 J (D) 12 J
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
2
Sol.
h
2
=
h
12
hh
h
2
?
?
Now,
W = U
i
–U
f
W = ( ?Ah
1
) g
1
h
2
+( ? Ah
2
)g
2
h
2
–?? A(h
1
+h
2
)g
12
hh
4
?? ?
??
??
W =
2
22 12
12
(h h ) Ag
h h –
22
?? ? ?
?
??
??
W = 1 J
6. Two satellites A and B having masses in the ratio
4:3 are revolving in circular orbits of radii 3r and
4 r respectively around the earth. The ratio of total
mechanical energy of A to B is :
(A) 9 : 16 (B) 16 : 9
(C) 1 : 1 (D) 4 : 3
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. Given that
1
2
m 4
3 m
? ,
1
2
r 3
4 r
?
Now TE =
1
2
mv
2
+
–GMm
r
??
??
??
but
2
2
2
mv GMm GMm
mv
rr r
? ? ?
GMm m
TE –
2r r
? ? ?
1 1 2
2 2 1
TE m r 4 4 16
.
3 3 9 TE m r
? ? ? ?
7. If K
1
and K
2
are the thermal conductivities L
1
and
L
2
are the lengths and A
1
and A
2
are the cross
sectional areas of steel and copper rods
respectively such that
2 1 1
1 2 2
9, 2, 2
K A L
K A L
? ? ? .
Then, for the arrangement as shown in the figure.
The value of temperature T of the steel – copper
junction in the steady state will be :
(A) 18ºC (B) 14 ºC
(C) 45 ºC (D) 150 ºC
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol.
A
1
l
1
K
1
Steel
Copper K
2
l
1
A
2
T =0ºC
2
1 1 2 2
12
12
K A K A d
(T – T) (T – T )
dtll
?
??
2 2 1
1 1 2
K A l 450 – T 1
92
T – 0 2 K A l
? ? ? ? ?
? 450 – T = 9T ? T = 45ºC
8. Read the following statements :
A. When small temperature difference between a
liquid and its surrounding is doubled the rate of
loss of heat of the liquid becomes twice.
B. Two bodies P and Q having equal surface areas
are maintained at temperature 10ºC and 20 ºC. The
thermal radiation emitted in a given time by P and
Q are in the ratio 1 : 1.15
C. A carnot Engine working between 100 K and
400 K has an efficiency of 75%
D. When small temperature difference between a
liquid and its surrounding is quadrupled, the rate of
loss of heat of the liquid becomes twice.
Choose the correct answer from the options given
below :
(A) A, B, C only (B) A, B only
(C) A, C only (D) B, C, D only
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
3
Sol. Heat Transfer
A. by Newton’s low of colling
d
T
dt
?
? ? ?
B.
4
4
4 PP
QQ
HT d 283
H eAT
dt 293 HT
??
? ??
? ? ? ? ? ? ??
??
??
??
??
H
P
: H
Q
= 1 (1.03)
4
= 1 : (1.03)
4
= 1 : 1.15
? B is correct
C. ? = 1 –
100 3
75%
400 4
??
D. is wrong as
d
T
dt
?
??
9. Same gas is filled in two vessels of the same
volume at the same temperature. If the ratio of the
number of molecules is 1:4, then
A. The r.m.s. velocity of gas molecules in two
vessels will be the same.
B. The ratio of pressure in these vessels will
be 1 : 4
C. The ratio of pressure will be 1 : 1
D. The r.m.s. velocity of gas molecules in two
vessels will be in the ratio of 1 : 4
(A) A and C only (B) B and D only
(C) A and B only (D) C and D only
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol. KTG
A. V
Rms
=
w
3RT
M
? V
Rms
is same
B.
11
22
PN
PN
?? B is correct
Ans [A & B only are correct]
10. Two identical positive charges Q each are fixed at
a distance of ‘2a’ apart from each other. Another
point charge q
0
with mass ‘m’ is placed at
midpoint between two fixed charges. For a small
displacement along the line joining the fixed
charges, the charge q
0
executes SHM. The time
period of oscillation of charge q
0
will be :
(A)
33
0
0
4 ma
qQ
??
(B)
0
33
0
4
qQ
ma ??
(C)
??
23
0
0
2 ma
qQ
(D)
33
0
0
8 ma
qQ
??
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol. Electrostatics
F = m acc
n
=
00
22
KQq KQq
–
(a – x) (a x) ?
m acc
n
=
0
2 2 2
KQq [2a][2x]
(a – x )
n 0
3
4kQq
acc x
ma
??
??
??
??
T =
3
0
0
ma
2
Qq
??
?
T =
33
0
0
4 ma
Qq
??
11. Two sources of equal emfs are connected in series.
This combination is connected to an external
resistance R. The internal resistances of the two
sources are r
1
and r
2
(r
1
> r
2
). If the potential
difference across the source of internal resistance r
1
is zero then the value of R will be
(A) r
1
– r
2
(B)
?
12
12
r
r
r
r
(C)
?
12
r
2
r
(D) r
2
– r
1
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol.
I R
r
1
r
2
E
V = 0
12
2E
I
rrR
?
??
IR = E – Ir
2
I (R+ r
2
)= E
2
E
I
Rr
?
?
1 2 2
2E E
r r R R r
?
? ? ?
2R + 2r
2
= r
1
+ r
2
+ R
R = r
1
– r
2
4
12. Two bar magnets oscillate in a horizontal plane in
earth’s magnetic field with time periods of 3 s and
4 s respectively. If their moments of inertia are in
the ratio of 3 : 2 then the ratio of their magnetic
moments will e :
(A) 2 : 1 (B) 8 : 3
(C) 1 : 3 (D) 27 : 16
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. T =
H
I
2
MB
?
1
1H 1
2
2
2H
I
2
MB T
T
I
2
MB
?
?
?
=
3
4
12
21
IM 3
4 IM
??
12
21
IM 3
4 IM
??
2
1
M 33
24 M
??
2
1
M 39
2 16 M
??
1
2
M 8
3 M
?
13. A magnet hung at 45º with magnetic meridian
makes an angle of 60º with the horizontal. The
actual value of the angle of dip is
(A)
–1
3
tan
2
??
??
??
??
(B)
? ?
–1
tan 6
(C)
–1
2
tan
3
??
??
??
??
(D)
–1
1
tan
2
??
??
??
??
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol.
tan
tan '
cos
?
??
?
? ’ = 60º
? = 45º
tan
3
1
2
?
?
3
tan
2
??
–1
3
tan
2
??
14. A direct current of 4 A and an alternating current
of peak value 4 A flow through resistance of 3 ?
and 2 ? respectively. The ratio of heat produced
in the two resistances in same interval of time will
be :
(A) 3 : 2 (B) 3 : 1
(C) 3 : 4 (D) 4 : 3
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol.
?
4A
DC
i =4A
0
AC
2 ?
H
1
= i
2
R
1
t H
2
=
2 0
rms 2 rms
i
i R t i
2
??
??
?
??
??
??
H
1
= 16(3)t H
2
=
2
0
2
i
Rt
2
H
2
= 16t
H
1
: H
2
= 3 : 1
15. A beam of light travelling along X-axis
is described by the electric field
E
y
= 900 sin ? (t–x/c). The ratio of electric force to
magnetic force on a charge q moving along Y-axis
with a speed of 3 × 10
7
ms
–1
will be :
[Given speed of light = 3 × 10
8
ms
–1
]
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 1 : 10
(C) 10 : 1 (D) 1 : 2
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
5
Sol.
y
x
E 900sin t –
c
? ??
??
??
??
E
0
= 900
B
V
y
z
x
F
E
= qE
0
F
B
= qvB
0
8
0 E
7
B0
E F c 3 10
10:1
v F vB 3 10
?
? ? ? ?
?
16. A microscope was initially placed in air (refractive
index 1). It is then immersed in oil (refractive
index 2). For a light whose wavelength in air is ? ,
calculate the change of microscope’s resolving
power due to oil and choose the correct option
(A) Resolving power will be
1
4
in the oil than it
was in the air
(B) Resolving power will be twice in the oil than it
was in the air.
(C) Resolving power will be four times in the oil
than it was in the air.
(D) Resolving power will be
1
2
in the oil than it
was in the air.
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol. (R.P)
air
=
2sin
1.22
?
?
oil
oil
2sin 2sin
(R.P)
1.22 1.22
? ? ? ?
??
? ?
(R.P)
oil
= (R.P)
air
× 2
17. An electron (mass m) with an initial velocity
00
v v i(v 0) ?? is moving in an electric field
00
E –E i(E 0) ?? where E
0
is constant. If at t = 0
de Broglie wavelength is
0
0
h
mv
?? , then its de
Broglie wavelength after time t is given by
(A)
0
? (B)
0
0
0
eE t
1
mv
??
??
??
??
(C)
0
t ? (D)
0
0
0
eE t
1
mv
?
??
?
??
??
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Sol.
V
0
0
ˆ
E –E i ?
0
0
h
mv
??
v = v
0
+
0
eE t
m
0
0
hh
mv
eE
m v t
m
? ? ?
??
?
??
??
0
0
0
h
'
eE
mv 1 t
mv
??
??
?
??
??
0
0
0
'
eE
1t
mv
?
??
??
?
??
??
18. What is the half-life period of a radioactive
material if its activity drops to 1/16
th
of its initial
value of 30 years ?
(A) 9.5 years (B) 8.5 years
(C) 7.5 years (D) 10.5 years
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol.
t
0
A A e
??
?
0
A
tn
A
??
? ? ? ?
??
??
1/2
n2 1
30 n
t 16
??
? ? ? ?
??
??
1/2
n2
30 4 n2
t
? ? ? ? ?
1/2
30
t 7.5
4
? ? ? yrs
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