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L38 : Binary Operations Identity - Relations and Functions, Maths, Class 12 Video Lecture

FAQs on L38 : Binary Operations Identity - Relations and Functions, Maths, Class 12 Video Lecture

1. What is the identity element for binary operations?
Ans. The identity element for binary operations is an element that, when combined with any other element through the binary operation, leaves the other element unchanged. In other words, if 'a' is an element and 'e' is the identity element, then the binary operation (a * e) or (e * a) results in 'a' itself.
2. How are binary operations related to relations and functions?
Ans. Binary operations are related to relations and functions in the sense that they can be used to define and analyze these mathematical concepts. Binary operations help establish relationships between elements in a set and can be used to define functions in terms of inputs and outputs.
3. Can a binary operation have more than one identity element?
Ans. No, a binary operation can have at most one identity element. If there were multiple identity elements, it would lead to ambiguity and would violate the properties of binary operations. Therefore, by definition, a binary operation can have only one identity element.
4. Are all binary operations commutative?
Ans. No, not all binary operations are commutative. A binary operation is said to be commutative if changing the order of the operands does not affect the result. For example, addition is a commutative operation as a + b = b + a. However, subtraction and division are not commutative as a - b ≠ b - a and a ÷ b ≠ b ÷ a.
5. How are binary operations different from unary operations?
Ans. Binary operations involve two operands or elements on which the operations are performed, resulting in a single output. On the other hand, unary operations involve a single operand or element and produce a single output. In simple terms, binary operations require two inputs, while unary operations require only one input.
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