Class 5 Exam > Class 5 Notes > Social Studies for Class 5 > Worksheet: Major Landforms - 2
Major Landforms - 2 Class 5 Worksheet SST
Q1: Fill in the Blanks
(i) Mountains are prominent __________ that tower over the surrounding terrain.
(ii) The highest plateau globally is known as the Plateau of __________.
(iii) Deserts are barren and __________ regions with minimal rainfall.
(iv) Rivers originate from __________ regions and flow towards oceans or other bodies of water.
(v) When several mountains are connected, they form a mountain __________.
(vi) The Himalayas are an example of __________ mountains characterized by rugged relief.
(vii) Plateaus are highland areas characterized by __________ surfaces.
(viii) The Deccan Plateau is located in __________.
(ix) Deserts can be categorized as hot deserts and __________ deserts.
(x) The lower course of a river is characterized by its division into multiple __________.
Q2: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
(i) What are mountains primarily composed of?
(a) Sand and water
(b) Rocks and earth
(c) Soil and plants
(d) Concrete and metals
(ii) The highest plateau globally is known as:
(a) Sahara Plateau
(b) Deccan Plateau
(c) Plateau of Tibet
(d) Rocky Plateau
(iii) Deserts are characterized by:
(a) Heavy rainfall
(b) Dense vegetation
(c) Minimal rainfall and extreme conditions
(d) Frequent snowfall
(iv) Which landform often contains oases?
(a) Mountains
(b) Rivers
(c) Plateaus
(d) Deserts
(v) What is the final stage of a river's journey called?
(a) Upper Course
(b) Middle Course
(c) Lower Course
(d) River Mouth
Q3: True or False
(i) Plateaus are characterized by steep slopes on all sides.
(ii) Mountains are primarily formed by river deposits.
(iii) Cold deserts have scorching hot temperatures.
(iv) The middle course of a river is characterized by deep valleys and waterfalls.
(v) Oases are areas within deserts where water is scarce.
Q4: Match the Following:
(i) Fold Mountains ⇒ (a) Expansive and flat
(ii) Deserts ⇒ (b) Tower over surrounding terrain
(iii) Plains ⇒ (c) Minimal rainfall and extreme conditions
(iv) Rivers ⇒ (d) Rugged relief and high conical peaks
(v) Plateaus ⇒ (e) Natural freshwater channels
Q5: Short Answer Questions
(i) Explain the role of mountains as natural barriers.
(ii) How are plateaus formed, and why are they important for agriculture?
(iii) Differentiate between hot deserts and cold deserts.
(iv) Describe the three stages of a river's journey.
(v) Why are oases significant in desert regions?
The solutions of the worksheet "Major Landforms - 2"
The document Major Landforms - 2 Class 5 Worksheet SST is a part of the Class 5 Course Social Studies for Class 5.
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FAQs on Major Landforms - 2 Class 5 Worksheet SST
| 1. What are the major types of landforms found on Earth? |  |
Ans.The major types of landforms found on Earth include mountains, hills, plateaus, plains, valleys, deserts, and rivers. Each of these landforms has unique characteristics and can be found in various regions around the world.
| 2. How are mountains formed? | |
Ans.Mountains are formed through tectonic processes, such as the collision of tectonic plates. This collision causes the Earth's crust to fold and uplift, creating high elevations. Other processes, like volcanic activity, can also lead to the formation of mountains.
| 3. What is the difference between a plateau and a plain? | |
Ans.A plateau is a flat or gently sloping elevated landform that rises sharply above the surrounding area, while a plain is a large area of flat or gently rolling land that is usually at a low elevation. Plateaus are often found in regions with geological uplift, whereas plains are typically formed by sediment deposition.
| 4. What are some examples of famous landforms around the world? | |
Ans.Some famous landforms include the Himalayas (mountains), the Grand Canyon (valley), the Great Plains (plain), the Colorado Plateau, and the Sahara Desert. Each of these landforms has unique features and significance in geography and ecology.
| 5. How do landforms affect climate and weather patterns? | |
Ans.Landforms can significantly affect climate and weather patterns by influencing wind and water flow. For example, mountains can block moisture-laden winds, creating rain shadows, while valleys can trap air and create microclimates. The elevation and orientation of landforms also play a role in temperature variations.
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