Table of contents | |
Logical Reasoning | |
Mathematical Reasoning | |
Everyday Mathematics | |
Achievers Section |
Note: The questions provided in this document are similar to the questions that were asked in the actual Olympiad exam. So, we recommend you study these for your Olympiad preparation
Q1: In a class test, Tushar scored more than only Anusha. Nandy scored more than Purvi. Who scored highest marks among these four?
(a) Nandy
(b) Tushar
(c) Purvi
(d) Anusha
Ans: (a)
The arrangement of four students according to their marks is as follows:
Nandy > Purvi > Tushar > Anusha
So, Nandy scored the highest marks.
Q2: Study the given information carefully and answer the following question:
Harsh is older than Vinay. Vishal is younger than Vinay. Anshu is younger than Harsh but older than Vishal. If Vinay is younger than only Harsh, then the correct descending order according to their ages is ______.
(a) Harsh, Vinay, Vishal, Anshu
(b) Harsh, Vinay, Anshu, Vishal
(c) Vinay, Harsh, Vishal, Anshu
(d) Vinay, Harsh, Anshu, Vishal
Ans: (b)
Q3: What is the total weight of the teddy bear and the car?
(a) 30 kg
(b) 375 kg
(c) 708 kg
(d) 400 kg
Ans: (c)
Weight of Teddy Bear = 42 kg (each division is of 7 kg)
Weight of Car = 666 kg (each division is of 9 kg)
So, total weight = 42 + 666 = 708 kg
Q4: If in a code language PAINT is written as 74128 and EXCEL as 93596, then how ACCEPT will be written in that language?
(a) 455978
(b) 544978
(c) 455378
(d) 733961
Ans: (a)
Q5: If today is 3rd day from Tuesday, then what day is today?
(a) Monday
(b) Wednesday
(c) Thursday
(d) Friday
Ans: (c)
Today is 3rd day from Tuesday and 3rd day from Tuesday is
Thursday [Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday].
So, Today is Thursday.
Q6: Find the word that CANNOT be formed from the letters of the given word.
I N F O R M A T I O N
(a) NATION
(b) INFORM
(c) MOTION
(d) ACTION
Ans: (d)
'C' is not in the given word.
Q7: Hindi, English and Maths books are kept in the manner explained below.
(i) Maths book is not the last book.
(ii) Hindi book is above the maths book.
(iii) English book is not at the second place.
Which book is the last book?
(a) English
(b) Maths
(c) Hindi
(d) Can't be determined
Ans: (a)
The arrangement of three books is as following:
Books
Hindi
Maths
English
So, English is the last book from the top.
Q8: Directions: Study the information carefully and answer the questions.
Number of rectangles in the above figure is___________.
(a) 10
(b) 12
(c) 14
(d) 16
Ans: (c)
Number of rectangles in the figure is 14.
Q9: If yesterday was 2nd day after Wednesday, then what is today?
(a) Monday
(b) Saturday
(c) Friday
(d) Sunday
Ans: (b)
If yesterday was 2nd day after Wednesday, then today is Saturday.
Q10: If there are 60 seconds in one minute, then how many seconds are there in 12 minutes?
(a) 720 seconds
(b) 620 seconds
(c) 520 seconds
(d) 420 seconds
Ans: (a)
One minute = 60 seconds 12 minutes = 60 × 12 = 720 seconds
Q11: How many one-fifths are needed to equal one whole?
(a) 5
(b) 6
(c) 3
(d) 15
Ans: (a)
Q12: There are ______ multiples of 5 from 20 to 80.
(a) 10
(b) 11
(c) 12
(d) 13
Ans: (d)
Q13: The sum of place values of 8 and 6 in the number 86000 is _______.
(a) 86
(b) 8600
(c) 14000
(d) 86000
Ans: (d)
Q14: For a project, Simmi cut a piece of paper into a shape with 4 sides, but none of them are of the same length. What could be the shape of the paper?
(a) Rectangle
(b) Quadrilateral
(c) Square
(d) Pentagon
Ans: (b)
Quadrilateral is a geometrical figure with 4 sides.
Q15: How many line segments are there in a quadrilateral?
(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 6
(d) 5
Ans: (b)
Quadrilateral has 4 line segments
Q16: Identify the obtuse angle from the following option:
(a) An angle greater than 0° and smaller than 90°
(b) An angle exactly of 90°
(c) An angle greater than 90° and smaller than 180°
(d) An angle exactly of 180°
Ans: (c)
1. An angle greater than 0° and less than 90° is an acute angle.
2. An angle greater than 90° and less than 180° is an obtuse angle.
3. An angle exactly of 90° is right angle.
4. An angle exactly of 180° is straight angle.
Q17: IX + XV + XX = ........
(a) 45
(b) 35
(c) 44
(d) 40
Ans: (c)
IX + XV + XX = 9 + 15 + 20 = 44
Q18: Write the following number in words:
60,000
(a) Sixty thousand
(b) Seventy thousand
(c) Two thousand
(d) Thousand
Ans: (a)
60,000 = Sixty thousand
Q19: The numbers to be added are known as ________
(a) Sum
(b) Difference
(c) Addends
(d) Minuend
Ans: (c)
In addition, the numbers which are added are called addends.
Q20: Subtract of (61349 – 43160) =
(a) 118899
(b) 91188
(c) 18189
(d) 18918
Ans: (c)
Q21: Sachin has ₹37,683 in his bank account. After two days, he withdraws ₹13,435 from his account. Finally, he deposits ₹1,829 in his account. How much amount of money is in Sachin’s account now?
(a) ₹28,000
(b) ₹26,077
(c) ₹27,050
(d) ₹30,000
Ans: (b)
Q22: Anju plants 24 saplings in each of the 16 rows. How many saplings did Anju plant?
(a) 250
(b) 374
(c) 289
(d) 384
Ans: (d)
Q23: Tarun had 250 kg of flour in his shop. He sold 1/5 of it on Monday and 1/10 of it on Tuesday. How much total quantity of flour did he sell on both days?
(a) 175 kg
(b) 75 kg
(c) 200 kg
(d) 185 kg
Ans: (b)
Q24: Manya walked 465 km in the month of July. If she walked the same distance each day, then find the distance she walked in one day.
(a) 12 km
(b) 15 km
(c) 18 km
(d) 10 km
Ans: (b)
Q25: A shopkeeper sold 85 fans in a month. If the cost of 1 fan is ₹480, then how much amount of money did he earn in the month?
(a) ₹40,800
(b) ₹40,000
(c) ₹54,000
(d) ₹50,800
Ans: (a)
Q26: A restaurant can accommodate 5200 guests. If there are 1205 adults and 1820 children in the restaurant, how many additional guests can be accommodated?
(a) 2175
(b) 2792
(c) 1854
(d) 1967
Ans: (a)
Q27: If the price for 4 dozen bananas is ₹96, what is the price of a single banana?
(a) ₹1
(b) ₹2
(c) ₹3
(d) ₹4
Ans: (b)
Q28: The cost of some snacks are given below: Muffins - ₹30, Chips - ₹20, Cupcakes - ₹50, Cold drinks - ₹50, Cream roll - ₹20, Patties - ₹25. If Harshi bought 2 cupcakes, 5 patties, 3 cold drinks, and 3 muffins, how much does she have to pay?
(a) ₹355
(b) ₹380
(c) ₹400
(d) ₹465
Ans: (d)
Q29: A poultry farm sends 1647 eggs to the market in a van. On the way, 234 eggs broke. How many eggs were left in the van?
(a) 1413
(b) 1234
(c) 1647
(d) 234
Ans: (a)
Number of eggs left in the van = 1647 – 234 = 1413
Q30: What is the difference between the smallest 5-digit number and the greatest 4-digit number?
(a) 3
(b) 2
(c) 1
(d) 9
Ans: (c)
Smallest 5-digit number = 10,000
Greatest 4-digit number = 9999
Difference = 10,000 – 9999 = 1
Q31: Select the INCORRECT statement.
(a) If any two sides of a triangle are equal, then the triangle is said to be an isosceles triangle.
(b) If all three sides of a triangle are equal, then the triangle is said to be an equilateral triangle.
(c) A square has all its sides of equal measure.
(d) A rectangle has all its sides of different measures.
Ans: (d)
Q32: Prema wishes to buy a gold ring to 2 g 50 mg and a necklace weighing 12 g 675 mg. If she has a 8 g gold coin which she wants to exchange for the jewellery, for how much gold does she have to pay?
(a) 8 g 725 mg
(b) 8 g 752 mg
(c) 6 g 752 mg
(d) 6 g 725 mg
Ans: (d)
The jewellery weighs 2 g 50mg + 12 g 675 mg = 14 g 725 mg
Now, 14 g 725 mg – 8 g of gold = 6 g 725 mg
She needs to pay for 6 g 725 mg of gold.
Q33: The elevator in the Glowstar Mall can carry a maximum of 280 kg. There are four people already inside the elevator who weigh 75 kg, 65 kg, 40 kg and 33 kg. Can a fifth person weighing 70 kg be allowed into the elevator?
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) May be
(d) Can’t say
Ans: (a)
Four people in the elevator weigh 75 kg + 65 kg + 40 kg + 33 kg = 213 kg
The elevator can carry a maximum of 280 kg
Therefore, fifth person can weigh (280 – 213) kg = 67 kg and less than 67 kg
A person weighing 70 kg cannot be allowed into the elevator.
Q34: Garima can make a paper plane in 3 minutes. She started making paper planes at 2: 30 p.m. and took a break of 35 minutes at 4: 00 p.m. At what time did she finish making 100 paper planes?
(a) 8: 31 p.m.
(b) 9: 00 p.m.
(c) 9: 05 p.m.
(d) 8: 05 p.m.
Ans: (d)
Time taken by Garima to make 1 plane = 3 minutes
Time taken by Garima to make 100 planes = 3 × 100 minutes = 300 minutes = 300/60 = 5 hours.
So, 5 hours after 2: 30 p.m. = 7: 30 p.m.
But she takes the break of 35 minutes, so we add these 35 minutes to 7: 30 p.m.
Thus, 7: 30 p.m. + 35 minutes = 8: 05 p.m.
Q35: 4. Amrit has either ₹ 5 or ₹ 10 notes. She has a total ₹ 240. How many more ₹ 5 notes than ₹ 10 notes will be there?
(a) 21
(b) 12
(c) 28
(d) 24
Ans: (a)
She has 30 notes of ₹ 5 = ₹ 5 × 30 = 150 and 9 notes of ₹ 10 = ₹ 10 × 9 = ₹ 90
So, the total is ₹ 150 + ₹ 90 = ₹ 240
Now, the difference between the number of ₹ 5 and ₹ 10 notes = 30 – 9 = 21
So, she has 21 more ₹ 5 notes than ₹ 10.
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