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Mind Map: India - Size and Location | Social Studies (SST) Class 9

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FAQs on Mind Map: India - Size and Location - Social Studies (SST) Class 9

1. What is the geographical size of India in terms of area and population ?
Ans. India is the seventh-largest country in the world, covering an area of approximately 3.287 million square kilometers. As of the latest estimates, India has a population of over 1.4 billion people, making it the second-most populous country globally.
2. What are the neighboring countries of India and their significance ?
Ans. India shares its borders with several countries, including Pakistan to the northwest, China and Nepal to the north, Bhutan to the northeast, and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. These neighboring countries are significant for various reasons, including trade, cultural exchange, and geopolitical relations.
3. How does India's location affect its climate and biodiversity ?
Ans. India's location, spanning from the Tropic of Cancer in the north to the southern tip of the Indian Peninsula, creates a diverse range of climates, from tropical in the south to temperate in the north. This diversity in climate supports a wide variety of ecosystems and biodiversity, including numerous species of flora and fauna.
4. What are the major geographical features of India ?
Ans. India is characterized by several major geographical features, including the Himalayas in the north, which serve as a natural barrier, the Indo-Gangetic Plain, the Thar Desert in the northwest, and the Deccan Plateau in the south. Additionally, the country is surrounded by water on three sides, with the Indian Ocean to the south, the Arabian Sea to the west, and the Bay of Bengal to the east.
5. How does India's location contribute to its strategic importance in South Asia ?
Ans. India's location in South Asia makes it a pivotal player in regional politics and economics. Its proximity to major trade routes, its size, and its military capabilities enhance its influence in the region. Additionally, India's location allows it to engage in diplomatic relations with neighboring countries, making it a crucial player in regional stability and security.
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