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Mind Map: Peninsular Plateau | General Awareness for SSC CGL

The document Mind Map: Peninsular Plateau | General Awareness for SSC CGL is a part of the SSC CGL Course General Awareness for SSC CGL.
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FAQs on Mind Map: Peninsular Plateau - General Awareness for SSC CGL

1. What is the geographical significance of the Peninsular Plateau in India?
Ans. The Peninsular Plateau, also known as the Deccan Plateau, is a large plateau located in southern India. It is significant for its rich mineral resources, distinct geological features, and its impact on climate and agriculture. The plateau is bordered by the Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats, which are important for biodiversity and monsoon rainfall patterns. The region's elevation and topography influence river systems and contribute to the natural drainage of the area.
2. What are the major rivers originating from the Peninsular Plateau?
Ans. Several important rivers originate from the Peninsular Plateau, including the Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri. These rivers play a crucial role in the irrigation and agriculture of the region. They are also significant for their cultural and historical importance, as they have supported civilizations and settlements throughout history. The rivers tend to flow eastward into the Bay of Bengal, forming fertile delta regions.
3. What are the main minerals found in the Peninsular Plateau?
Ans. The Peninsular Plateau is rich in various minerals, including iron ore, coal, manganese, bauxite, and limestone. These minerals are vital for the industrial development of the region. The presence of these resources has led to the establishment of several mining industries, contributing to the economy of the states within the plateau, such as Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Maharashtra.
4. How does the Peninsular Plateau differ from the Northern Plains in India?
Ans. The Peninsular Plateau differs from the Northern Plains in terms of topography, soil type, and climate. The plateau is characterized by its rocky terrain and higher elevation, while the Northern Plains are predominantly flat and fertile, formed by alluvial deposits from major rivers. Additionally, the climate in the plateau region is generally drier and experiences less rainfall compared to the Northern Plains, which benefit from monsoon rains.
5. What are the major agricultural practices in the Peninsular Plateau?
Ans. Agricultural practices in the Peninsular Plateau include the cultivation of crops such as millet, sorghum, pulses, and cotton. The unique climatic conditions and soil types of the plateau support these crops. Farmers often engage in mixed farming and horticulture, utilizing the natural resources available in the region. Irrigation from rivers and reservoirs is vital for sustaining agriculture, especially during dry seasons.
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