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NCERT Textbook - Indigo | English Class 12 PDF Download

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FAQs on NCERT Textbook - Indigo - English Class 12

1. What is indigo dyeing?
Ans. Indigo dyeing is a process of coloring textile fibers, yarns, and fabrics with indigo dye, which is derived from the leaves of the indigo plant. This process involves dipping the material into a bath of indigo dye, which results in a blue color.
2. What is the significance of indigo in India?
Ans. Indigo has played a significant role in India's history as it was a major cash crop during the British colonial period. However, the cultivation of indigo was accompanied by exploitation and abuse of the farmers. The indigo farmers' struggle, also known as the Indigo Revolt, led to the end of the British indigo trade in India.
3. How did the Indigo Revolt impact the Indian independence movement?
Ans. The Indigo Revolt was one of the first organized movements against British colonialism in India. It brought together peasants from different regions and communities, and their struggle for justice and freedom inspired the Indian independence movement. The Indigo Revolt also exposed the exploitative practices of the British in India, which contributed to the growing nationalist sentiment.
4. What was the role of Mahatma Gandhi in the Indigo Revolt?
Ans. Mahatma Gandhi played a significant role in supporting and organizing the indigo farmers' struggle. He visited the affected villages, spoke to the farmers, and mobilized public opinion against the British indigo planters. Gandhi's involvement in the Indigo Revolt marked one of the first instances of his activism in India.
5. What is the current status of indigo dyeing in India?
Ans. Indigo dyeing is still practiced in India, particularly in rural areas where traditional techniques are still in use. However, the industry has faced several challenges due to the availability of cheaper synthetic dyes. There has been a recent revival of interest in natural indigo dyeing, which is considered more sustainable and environmentally friendly.
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