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Emblem

National Insignia of India | General Awareness & Knowledge - Bank Exams

The National Emblem of India is derived from the Lion Capital of Ashoka, which was originally located in Sarnath, near Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh.

Animal

National Insignia of India | General Awareness & Knowledge - Bank ExamsThe Tiger, known scientifically as Panthera tigris, is designated as the National Animal of India. It represents the rich wildlife heritage of the country and is renowned for its distinctive stripes.

Bird

National Insignia of India | General Awareness & Knowledge - Bank ExamsThe Peacock (Pavo cristatus) is the National Bird of India. It symbolizes beauty and grace, reflecting the country's rich natural heritage.

Flag

National Insignia of India | General Awareness & Knowledge - Bank ExamsThe National Flag features three horizontal bands of color: deep saffron (kesari) on the top, white in the middle, and dark green at the bottom. In the center of the flag is a blue wheel, called the Ashoka Chakra, with 24 spokes.

Fruit

National Insignia of India | General Awareness & Knowledge - Bank ExamsThe Mango (Mangifera indica) is the National Fruit of India. It has been grown and cherished in India for centuries.

Tree

National Insignia of India | General Awareness & Knowledge - Bank ExamsThe Banyan Tree (Ficus bengalensis) is recognized as the National Tree of India. This majestic tree is notable for its expansive trunk and widespread canopy.

Sport

National Insignia of India | General Awareness & Knowledge - Bank ExamsField Hockey is historically associated with India, having earned eight Olympic medals. Despite its prominence, the Home Ministry has clarified that no sport has been officially designated as the National Sport.

Anthem

The National Anthem, "Jana-Gana-Mana," was originally composed in Bengali by Rabindranath Tagore and is now adopted in its Hindi version.

Song

"Vande Mataram," written in Sanskrit by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee, serves as the National Song of India.

Calendar

India adopted the National Calendar based on the Saka Era on 22nd March 1957. It starts with the month of Chaitra and follows a standard year of 365 days.

Flower

National Insignia of India | General Awareness & Knowledge - Bank ExamsThe Lotus, scientifically known as Nelumbo nucifera, is the National Flower of India.

Other National Symbols 

Category

Details

National Sentence

Satyamev Jayate

National Language

Hindi in Devanagari Script

Father of the Nation

Mahatma Gandhi

National Foreign Policy

Non-Alignment

National Information Letter

White Letter

National Currency

Rupee

National Festivals

- Republic Day (26th January)
- Independence Day (15th August)
- Gandhi Jayanti (2nd October)

National River

Ganga

National Aquatic Animal

Ganga Dolphin (Platanista gangetica)

National Heritage Animal

Elephant

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FAQs on National Insignia of India - General Awareness & Knowledge - Bank Exams

1. What is the national emblem of India?
Ans. The national emblem of India is an adaptation of the Lion Capital of Ashoka, which was originally found atop the Ashoka Pillar at Sarnath.
2. What is the national bird of India?
Ans. The national bird of India is the Indian Peafowl, also known as the peacock.
3. What is the national flag of India known as?
Ans. The national flag of India is known as the "Tiranga," which means tricolor in Hindi.
4. What is the national fruit of India?
Ans. The national fruit of India is the Mango, which is also known as the "King of Fruits."
5. What is the national tree of India?
Ans. The national tree of India is the Banyan tree, which is known for its large canopy and aerial roots.
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