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Organs of Government-1 Video Lecture | Legal Studies for Class 11 - Humanities/Arts

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FAQs on Organs of Government-1 Video Lecture - Legal Studies for Class 11 - Humanities/Arts

1. What are the three branches of government?
Ans. The three branches of government are the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judicial branch. These branches have separate powers and responsibilities to ensure a system of checks and balances.
2. What is the role of the executive branch in the government?
Ans. The executive branch is responsible for enforcing laws and running the day-to-day operations of the government. It is headed by the president or prime minister and includes departments and agencies that handle various aspects of governance.
3. How does the legislative branch contribute to the functioning of the government?
Ans. The legislative branch is responsible for making laws. It consists of elected representatives who debate and vote on proposed legislation. This branch plays a crucial role in shaping public policies and ensuring the government's accountability.
4. What is the significance of the judicial branch in the system of government?
Ans. The judicial branch, which includes the courts and judges, interprets laws and ensures their constitutionality. It resolves disputes, protects individual rights, and upholds the rule of law. The decisions made by the judicial branch have a lasting impact on society.
5. How do the three branches of government work together?
Ans. The three branches of government work together through a system of checks and balances. Each branch has its own powers and limitations, which prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. For example, the executive branch can veto legislation passed by the legislative branch, and the judicial branch can declare laws unconstitutional. This system ensures a balance of power and protects democracy.

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