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Overview of Prepositions - Prepositions | English Class 8 PDF Download

Prepositions

The word Preposition means placing before. It shows the relation between a noun or a pronoun and some other word in a sentence. The other words can be a noun, a verb or an adjective. 
For example: 
(i) The pen is lying on the table.
(ii) The man is standing under the banyan tree.
(iii) He came at midnight.
(iv) She cuts vegetables with a knife.

Usage of Prepositions

In sentence 1, the word on shows the relation between the pen and the table.
In sentence 2, the word under shows the relation between the man and the banyan tree.
 In sentence 3, the word at shows the relation between he and midnight.
In sentence 4, the word with shows the relation between she and knife.

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FAQs on Overview of Prepositions - Prepositions - English Class 8

1. What are prepositions and why are they important in English grammar?
Ans. Prepositions are words that show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence. They help indicate location, time, direction, and manner, making sentences clearer and more meaningful. For example, in the sentence "The book is on the table," the preposition "on" shows the position of the book.
2. Can you provide some examples of common prepositions?
Ans. Yes, common prepositions include: in, on, at, by, with, for, to, from, about, and under. For instance, "She is at the park," uses "at" to indicate location, while "I will meet you by the bus stop," uses "by" to indicate proximity.
3. How do prepositions function in a sentence?
Ans. Prepositions function by linking nouns or pronouns to other words in a sentence, creating phrases that provide additional information. For example, in "The cat is under the table," the preposition "under" connects the noun "cat" to its position relative to "table."
4. What is the difference between prepositions of time and prepositions of place?
Ans. Prepositions of time indicate when something happens, such as "at," "in," and "on." For example, "I will visit you on Monday." Prepositions of place indicate where something is located, such as "above," "below," and "between." For example, "The dog is under the bed."
5. Are there any rules for using prepositions correctly in sentences?
Ans. Yes, there are several guidelines for using prepositions correctly. For example, avoid ending sentences with prepositions when possible, although it's acceptable in informal speech. Always use the correct preposition with verbs, as some verbs require specific prepositions (e.g., "interested in," "good at").
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