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Overview of Prepositions - Prepositions | English Class 8 PDF Download

The word Preposition means placing before. It shows the relation between a noun or a pronoun and some other word in a sentence. The other words can be a noun, a verb or an adjective. For example: 

(i) The pen is lying on the table.
 (ii) The man is standing under the banyan tree.
 (iii) He came at midnight.
 (iv) She cuts vegetables with a knife.

In sentence 1, the word on shows the relation between the pen and the table.
 In sentence 2, the word under shows the relation between the man and the banyan tree.
 In sentence 3, the word at shows the relation between he and midnight.
 In sentence 4, the word with shows the relation between she and knife.

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FAQs on Overview of Prepositions - Prepositions - English Class 8

1. What are prepositions and why are they important in the English language?
Ans. Prepositions are words that show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence. They are important in the English language because they help provide details about location, time, direction, and other relationships between different parts of a sentence.
2. Can you provide some examples of commonly used prepositions?
Ans. Sure! Some examples of commonly used prepositions are: in, on, at, by, for, from, to, with, without, above, below, between, among, under, over, through, among others.
3. How do prepositions differ from conjunctions?
Ans. Prepositions and conjunctions are both types of connecting words, but they have different functions. Prepositions show the relationship between nouns/pronouns and other words, while conjunctions connect words, phrases, or clauses. For example, in the sentence "I went to the store and bought some groceries," "to" is a preposition showing the relationship between "went" and "store," while "and" is a conjunction connecting the two actions.
4. Are there any general rules for using prepositions in sentences?
Ans. While there are some general guidelines, prepositions can be quite flexible and do not always follow strict rules. However, here are a few guidelines to keep in mind: - Prepositions are usually placed before the noun or pronoun they modify. - Some prepositions are used with specific verbs or adjectives. For example, we say "listen to" instead of "listen at" or "dependent on" instead of "dependent from." - Prepositions can also indicate time, location, direction, possession, and other relationships.
5. Can prepositions be used at the end of a sentence?
Ans. Yes, prepositions can be used at the end of a sentence. While it was traditionally considered grammatically incorrect to end a sentence with a preposition, this rule has become less strict in modern English. It is now widely accepted to end a sentence with a preposition if it sounds more natural and maintains the intended meaning.
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