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 Page 1


Active &
Passive
Voice
Page 2


Active &
Passive
Voice
Voice is the form a verb takes to indicate whether
the subject of the verb performs or receives
the action.
Verbs and Voice
There are two types of voice:
Types of
voice
Active voice Passive voice
Page 3


Active &
Passive
Voice
Voice is the form a verb takes to indicate whether
the subject of the verb performs or receives
the action.
Verbs and Voice
There are two types of voice:
Types of
voice
Active voice Passive voice
Meaning & Form
Active & Passive Voice
Page 4


Active &
Passive
Voice
Voice is the form a verb takes to indicate whether
the subject of the verb performs or receives
the action.
Verbs and Voice
There are two types of voice:
Types of
voice
Active voice Passive voice
Meaning & Form
Active & Passive Voice
Active voice: indicates that the
subject of the verb is acting
Active Voice
Because the subject does or "acts upon"
the verb in such sentences, the sentences
are said to be in the active voice.
Page 5


Active &
Passive
Voice
Voice is the form a verb takes to indicate whether
the subject of the verb performs or receives
the action.
Verbs and Voice
There are two types of voice:
Types of
voice
Active voice Passive voice
Meaning & Form
Active & Passive Voice
Active voice: indicates that the
subject of the verb is acting
Active Voice
Because the subject does or "acts upon"
the verb in such sentences, the sentences
are said to be in the active voice.
Active Voice
These examples show that the subject is doing the verb’s
action.
The dog jumped onto the boy.
The dog ( s u b j e c t) is doing the jumping ( v e r b).
Kristy will give a book report to the class.
Kristy ( subject) is doing the giving ( verb).
The computer ate my paper.
The computer ( subject) is doing the eating ( verb).
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FAQs on PPT: Active & Passive Voice - English Grammar for Class 6

1. What is active voice and passive voice?
Ans. Active voice is a grammatical structure where the subject of a sentence performs the action, while passive voice is a structure where the subject receives the action. In active voice, the focus is on the doer of the action, whereas in passive voice, the focus is on the receiver of the action.
2. When should I use active voice and when should I use passive voice?
Ans. Active voice is generally preferred in writing as it is more direct, clear, and concise. It is commonly used to highlight the doer of the action and is suitable for most situations. On the other hand, passive voice is used when the focus is on the receiver of the action or when the doer is unknown or less important. It is often used in scientific writing or to be more tactful in certain situations.
3. How can I identify active and passive voice in a sentence?
Ans. To identify active and passive voice in a sentence, you can look for the subject and the action. In active voice, the subject comes before the verb, and the verb indicates the action performed by the subject. In passive voice, the subject comes after the verb, and the verb is often accompanied by a form of "be" and the past participle of the main verb.
4. Are there any instances where passive voice is preferred over active voice?
Ans. Yes, there are instances where passive voice is preferred over active voice. Passive voice is commonly used in scientific writing to maintain objectivity and focus on the results rather than the doer of the action. It is also used when the doer of the action is unknown or less important. Moreover, passive voice can be used to create variety in sentence structure or to emphasize the receiver of the action.
5. Can passive voice be converted to active voice and vice versa?
Ans. Yes, it is possible to convert passive voice to active voice and vice versa. To convert passive voice to active voice, you need to identify the subject that performs the action and make it the subject of the sentence. You also need to change the verb form from past participle to the appropriate tense. Similarly, to convert active voice to passive voice, you need to make the receiver of the action the subject of the sentence and modify the verb accordingly. However, not all sentences can be converted without changing the meaning or structure significantly.
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