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ANIMALS
FOOD AND SHELTER
Page 2


ANIMALS
FOOD AND SHELTER
What are Animals?
Animals are living things like pets, birds, and insects.
 They can move, eat food, and some make sounds.
 Your dog or cat is also an animal!
Page 3


ANIMALS
FOOD AND SHELTER
What are Animals?
Animals are living things like pets, birds, and insects.
 They can move, eat food, and some make sounds.
 Your dog or cat is also an animal!
Types of Animals
1. Domestic Animals: 
These are animals that
live with people. 
They are often kept as
pets or for some work. 
Examples include dogs,
cats, and parrots. 
Page 4


ANIMALS
FOOD AND SHELTER
What are Animals?
Animals are living things like pets, birds, and insects.
 They can move, eat food, and some make sounds.
 Your dog or cat is also an animal!
Types of Animals
1. Domestic Animals: 
These are animals that
live with people. 
They are often kept as
pets or for some work. 
Examples include dogs,
cats, and parrots. 
2.Wild Animals: 
These animals live
freely in nature, like in
jungles.
They are not usually
kept as pets. 
Examples are lions,
tigers and elephants. 
Page 5


ANIMALS
FOOD AND SHELTER
What are Animals?
Animals are living things like pets, birds, and insects.
 They can move, eat food, and some make sounds.
 Your dog or cat is also an animal!
Types of Animals
1. Domestic Animals: 
These are animals that
live with people. 
They are often kept as
pets or for some work. 
Examples include dogs,
cats, and parrots. 
2.Wild Animals: 
These animals live
freely in nature, like in
jungles.
They are not usually
kept as pets. 
Examples are lions,
tigers and elephants. 
3. Farm Animals: 
Farm animals
are animals that
live on farms
and fields.
They are often
raised by people
for different
uses. 
For example:
horse, ducks,
hens, fishes etc.
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FAQs on PPT: Animals- Food and Shelter - Science Olympiad for Class 1

1. What are the different types of food that animals eat?
Ans. Animals can be categorized based on their diets into three main types: herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores. Herbivores primarily eat plants, such as grass and leaves. Examples include cows, rabbits, and elephants. Carnivores eat other animals; for instance, lions, tigers, and eagles fall into this category. Omnivores consume both plants and animals, with examples including humans, bears, and pigs.
2. Why do animals need shelter?
Ans. Shelter is essential for animals as it provides protection from harsh weather conditions, predators, and other dangers. It helps animals to stay safe and secure while they rest, sleep, and raise their young. Different animals have varying types of shelters, such as nests, burrows, caves, and dens, which are suited to their specific needs and environments.
3. How do animals find their food?
Ans. Animals use various methods to find food, including foraging, hunting, and scavenging. Herbivores often graze in fields or forests where plants are abundant. Carnivores may rely on their keen senses, such as sight and smell, to track down prey. Omnivores adapt their strategies based on food availability, sometimes gathering food from both plant and animal sources.
4. What are some examples of animal shelters in nature?
Ans. In nature, animals create different types of shelters. Birds build nests in trees or bushes, while rabbits dig burrows underground. Beavers construct dams and lodges using wood and mud. Some animals, like bears, find caves or hollowed-out trees to use as dens. Each type of shelter is adapted to provide safety and comfort for the specific animal.
5. How do climate and environment affect the food and shelter of animals?
Ans. Climate and environment play a significant role in determining the type of food available to animals and the shelters they can create or use. For example, animals in cold climates may require thicker fur and insulated shelters, while those in warm climates may seek shade and water sources. Additionally, the availability of specific plants or other animals influences what herbivores or carnivores can eat, shaping their survival and habitat choices.
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