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An audit is an independent 
investigation of financial statement of 
an organization by the appointed 
auditors as per terms of appointment 
and statutory liabilities of auditor 
with a view to express his 
independent opinion.
Audit?
Page 2


An audit is an independent 
investigation of financial statement of 
an organization by the appointed 
auditors as per terms of appointment 
and statutory liabilities of auditor 
with a view to express his 
independent opinion.
Audit?
Bank Audit
The audit which is
independently examine
banking documents by
internal & external
auditors and published
an a u d i t o r ’ s opinion.
Page 3


An audit is an independent 
investigation of financial statement of 
an organization by the appointed 
auditors as per terms of appointment 
and statutory liabilities of auditor 
with a view to express his 
independent opinion.
Audit?
Bank Audit
The audit which is
independently examine
banking documents by
internal & external
auditors and published
an a u d i t o r ’ s opinion.
Why Bank Audit is Needed? 
Increase of efficiency.
Quick presentation of accounts.
Preparation of interim accounts.
Knowledge of technical details.
Wide coverage.
Regularity of clients staff.
Moral check.
Allocation of audit work.
For identify error and frauds.
Page 4


An audit is an independent 
investigation of financial statement of 
an organization by the appointed 
auditors as per terms of appointment 
and statutory liabilities of auditor 
with a view to express his 
independent opinion.
Audit?
Bank Audit
The audit which is
independently examine
banking documents by
internal & external
auditors and published
an a u d i t o r ’ s opinion.
Why Bank Audit is Needed? 
Increase of efficiency.
Quick presentation of accounts.
Preparation of interim accounts.
Knowledge of technical details.
Wide coverage.
Regularity of clients staff.
Moral check.
Allocation of audit work.
For identify error and frauds.
Types of bank audit
Bank Audit
External 
Audit
Internal 
Audit
Page 5


An audit is an independent 
investigation of financial statement of 
an organization by the appointed 
auditors as per terms of appointment 
and statutory liabilities of auditor 
with a view to express his 
independent opinion.
Audit?
Bank Audit
The audit which is
independently examine
banking documents by
internal & external
auditors and published
an a u d i t o r ’ s opinion.
Why Bank Audit is Needed? 
Increase of efficiency.
Quick presentation of accounts.
Preparation of interim accounts.
Knowledge of technical details.
Wide coverage.
Regularity of clients staff.
Moral check.
Allocation of audit work.
For identify error and frauds.
Types of bank audit
Bank Audit
External 
Audit
Internal 
Audit
Internal audit
Internal auditing is an independent, objective assurance
and consulting activity designed to add value and
improve an organization's operations. It helps an
organization accomplish its objectives by bringing a
systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate and
improve the effectiveness of risk management, control,
and governance processes.
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FAQs on PPT: Audit of Banks - Auditing and Ethics for CA Intermediate

1. What is the importance of conducting an audit of banks?
Ans. An audit of banks is important to ensure that the financial statements are accurate and reliable, to detect any potential fraud or errors, to assess the bank's compliance with regulations, and to provide assurance to stakeholders such as investors and regulators.
2. What are some key areas that are typically examined during an audit of banks?
Ans. Some key areas that are typically examined during an audit of banks include loans and advances, investments, cash and cash equivalents, regulatory compliance, internal controls, and financial reporting processes.
3. How do auditors assess the risk of material misstatement in a bank's financial statements?
Ans. Auditors assess the risk of material misstatement in a bank's financial statements by considering factors such as the complexity of the bank's operations, the regulatory environment, the quality of internal controls, and the potential for fraud.
4. What are some common challenges faced by auditors during an audit of banks?
Ans. Some common challenges faced by auditors during an audit of banks include the complexity of financial instruments, the volume of transactions, the need for specialized knowledge, the reliance on third-party information, and regulatory scrutiny.
5. How do auditors communicate their findings after completing an audit of a bank?
Ans. Auditors communicate their findings after completing an audit of a bank through the issuance of an audit report, which provides an opinion on the fairness of the financial statements and any significant findings or recommendations for improvement.
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