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Living 
Creatures: 
Exploring Their 
Characteristics
 Living creatures have unique characteristics that set them apart from 
non-living things. This chapter explores the essential features of living 
beings and their life cycles.
Page 2


Living 
Creatures: 
Exploring Their 
Characteristics
 Living creatures have unique characteristics that set them apart from 
non-living things. This chapter explores the essential features of living 
beings and their life cycles.
Identifying Living and Non-Living 
Things
Living Things
Move, eat, grow, breathe, excrete, respond to stimuli, 
reproduce, die
Non-Living Things
Lack one or more essential characteristics of living 
beings
Page 3


Living 
Creatures: 
Exploring Their 
Characteristics
 Living creatures have unique characteristics that set them apart from 
non-living things. This chapter explores the essential features of living 
beings and their life cycles.
Identifying Living and Non-Living 
Things
Living Things
Move, eat, grow, breathe, excrete, respond to stimuli, 
reproduce, die
Non-Living Things
Lack one or more essential characteristics of living 
beings
Movement in Living Things
Animals
Animals are able to move from place 
to place. This movement is essential 
for finding food, escaping predators, 
and reproducing.
Plants
Plants also exhibit movement, 
although it is often slower and less 
obvious than animal movement. 
Examples include the opening of 
flowers and the climbing of vines.
Non-Living Things
Non-living things may appear to 
move, but they lack the other 
characteristics of living things, such 
as growth, respiration, and 
reproduction.
Page 4


Living 
Creatures: 
Exploring Their 
Characteristics
 Living creatures have unique characteristics that set them apart from 
non-living things. This chapter explores the essential features of living 
beings and their life cycles.
Identifying Living and Non-Living 
Things
Living Things
Move, eat, grow, breathe, excrete, respond to stimuli, 
reproduce, die
Non-Living Things
Lack one or more essential characteristics of living 
beings
Movement in Living Things
Animals
Animals are able to move from place 
to place. This movement is essential 
for finding food, escaping predators, 
and reproducing.
Plants
Plants also exhibit movement, 
although it is often slower and less 
obvious than animal movement. 
Examples include the opening of 
flowers and the climbing of vines.
Non-Living Things
Non-living things may appear to 
move, but they lack the other 
characteristics of living things, such 
as growth, respiration, and 
reproduction.
Growth and Nutrition
Seed/Egg
Beginning stage of life
Y oung
Period of rapid growth and 
development
Adult
Fully grown and capable of 
reproduction
Page 5


Living 
Creatures: 
Exploring Their 
Characteristics
 Living creatures have unique characteristics that set them apart from 
non-living things. This chapter explores the essential features of living 
beings and their life cycles.
Identifying Living and Non-Living 
Things
Living Things
Move, eat, grow, breathe, excrete, respond to stimuli, 
reproduce, die
Non-Living Things
Lack one or more essential characteristics of living 
beings
Movement in Living Things
Animals
Animals are able to move from place 
to place. This movement is essential 
for finding food, escaping predators, 
and reproducing.
Plants
Plants also exhibit movement, 
although it is often slower and less 
obvious than animal movement. 
Examples include the opening of 
flowers and the climbing of vines.
Non-Living Things
Non-living things may appear to 
move, but they lack the other 
characteristics of living things, such 
as growth, respiration, and 
reproduction.
Growth and Nutrition
Seed/Egg
Beginning stage of life
Y oung
Period of rapid growth and 
development
Adult
Fully grown and capable of 
reproduction
Respiration and 
Excretion
Respiration
All living beings take in air for energy production
Excretion
Removal of waste products from the body
Examples
Breathing in animals, stomata in plants
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FAQs on PPT: Living Creatures: Exploring their Characteristics - Science for Class 6

1. What are the main characteristics that define living creatures?
Ans. Living creatures are defined by several key characteristics, including the ability to grow, reproduce, respond to stimuli, maintain homeostasis, and carry out metabolic processes. These features distinguish them from non-living things.
2. How do living creatures adapt to their environment?
Ans. Living creatures adapt to their environment through various means such as physical changes (e.g., camouflage), behavioral changes (e.g., migration), and physiological changes (e.g., developing resistance to diseases). These adaptations help them survive and thrive in their specific habitats.
3. What is the difference between plants and animals in terms of characteristics?
Ans. The main differences between plants and animals include their mode of nutrition and movement. Plants are autotrophic, meaning they produce their own food through photosynthesis, while animals are heterotrophic and must consume other organisms for energy. Additionally, plants typically do not move from place to place, whereas animals usually can move actively.
4. Why is it important to study the characteristics of living creatures?
Ans. Studying the characteristics of living creatures is important because it helps us understand biodiversity, the interdependence of species, and the balance of ecosystems. This knowledge is essential for conserving species and their habitats, as well as for advancements in medicine, agriculture, and environmental management.
5. How do scientists classify living creatures based on their characteristics?
Ans. Scientists classify living creatures using a system called taxonomy, which organizes species into hierarchical categories based on shared characteristics. The main levels of classification include domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. This system helps in understanding relationships among different organisms.
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