PPT: Synonyms | English Language & Comprehension for SSC CGL PDF Download

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Synonyms, 
Antonyms and 
Homonyms
Page 2


Synonyms, 
Antonyms and 
Homonyms
Understanding Word Relationships
Synonyms, antonyms, and homonyms form an important part of English language exams. Candidates frequently face 
questions related to these word relationships in the English section and can lose marks if their vocabulary isn't up to the 
mark.
The usage of these word types is essential in day-to-day communication as well. A strong understanding of synonyms, 
antonyms, and homonyms allows for more precise and varied expression in both written and spoken English.
Synonyms
Words with similar meanings that 
provide variety in expression.
Antonyms
Words with opposite meanings that 
show contrast between ideas.
Homonyms
Words that sound or look the same but 
have different meanings.
EduRev provides a comprehensive list containing more than 400 English synonyms, antonyms, and homonyms to help expand 
your vocabulary and improve your language skills.
Page 3


Synonyms, 
Antonyms and 
Homonyms
Understanding Word Relationships
Synonyms, antonyms, and homonyms form an important part of English language exams. Candidates frequently face 
questions related to these word relationships in the English section and can lose marks if their vocabulary isn't up to the 
mark.
The usage of these word types is essential in day-to-day communication as well. A strong understanding of synonyms, 
antonyms, and homonyms allows for more precise and varied expression in both written and spoken English.
Synonyms
Words with similar meanings that 
provide variety in expression.
Antonyms
Words with opposite meanings that 
show contrast between ideas.
Homonyms
Words that sound or look the same but 
have different meanings.
EduRev provides a comprehensive list containing more than 400 English synonyms, antonyms, and homonyms to help expand 
your vocabulary and improve your language skills.
Exploring Synonyms
Synonyms are words with similar meanings that add variety to writing. T o be true synonyms, they must be 
the same part of speech, like "amazing" and "astounding" .
1
Skill and Ability
Both refer to capabilities or proficiencies in 
performing tasks.
2
Lead and Guide
Both involve directing or showing the way to 
others.
3
Guest and Visitor
Both describe people who come to a place 
temporarily.
4
Love and Adore
Both express deep affection or fondness for 
someone or something.
Page 4


Synonyms, 
Antonyms and 
Homonyms
Understanding Word Relationships
Synonyms, antonyms, and homonyms form an important part of English language exams. Candidates frequently face 
questions related to these word relationships in the English section and can lose marks if their vocabulary isn't up to the 
mark.
The usage of these word types is essential in day-to-day communication as well. A strong understanding of synonyms, 
antonyms, and homonyms allows for more precise and varied expression in both written and spoken English.
Synonyms
Words with similar meanings that 
provide variety in expression.
Antonyms
Words with opposite meanings that 
show contrast between ideas.
Homonyms
Words that sound or look the same but 
have different meanings.
EduRev provides a comprehensive list containing more than 400 English synonyms, antonyms, and homonyms to help expand 
your vocabulary and improve your language skills.
Exploring Synonyms
Synonyms are words with similar meanings that add variety to writing. T o be true synonyms, they must be 
the same part of speech, like "amazing" and "astounding" .
1
Skill and Ability
Both refer to capabilities or proficiencies in 
performing tasks.
2
Lead and Guide
Both involve directing or showing the way to 
others.
3
Guest and Visitor
Both describe people who come to a place 
temporarily.
4
Love and Adore
Both express deep affection or fondness for 
someone or something.
The Power of Synonyms in Writing
Synonyms add variety to writing by creating specific moods or tones. They also affect rhythm and can 
elevate language, though overuse of fancy synonyms should be avoided.
1
Create Mood
Paint vivid pictures in readers' 
minds through word choice.
2
Control Rhythm
Provide rhythmic variety and 
flow in writing.
3
Add Sophistication
Elevate the tone of writing 
when appropriate.
Page 5


Synonyms, 
Antonyms and 
Homonyms
Understanding Word Relationships
Synonyms, antonyms, and homonyms form an important part of English language exams. Candidates frequently face 
questions related to these word relationships in the English section and can lose marks if their vocabulary isn't up to the 
mark.
The usage of these word types is essential in day-to-day communication as well. A strong understanding of synonyms, 
antonyms, and homonyms allows for more precise and varied expression in both written and spoken English.
Synonyms
Words with similar meanings that 
provide variety in expression.
Antonyms
Words with opposite meanings that 
show contrast between ideas.
Homonyms
Words that sound or look the same but 
have different meanings.
EduRev provides a comprehensive list containing more than 400 English synonyms, antonyms, and homonyms to help expand 
your vocabulary and improve your language skills.
Exploring Synonyms
Synonyms are words with similar meanings that add variety to writing. T o be true synonyms, they must be 
the same part of speech, like "amazing" and "astounding" .
1
Skill and Ability
Both refer to capabilities or proficiencies in 
performing tasks.
2
Lead and Guide
Both involve directing or showing the way to 
others.
3
Guest and Visitor
Both describe people who come to a place 
temporarily.
4
Love and Adore
Both express deep affection or fondness for 
someone or something.
The Power of Synonyms in Writing
Synonyms add variety to writing by creating specific moods or tones. They also affect rhythm and can 
elevate language, though overuse of fancy synonyms should be avoided.
1
Create Mood
Paint vivid pictures in readers' 
minds through word choice.
2
Control Rhythm
Provide rhythmic variety and 
flow in writing.
3
Add Sophistication
Elevate the tone of writing 
when appropriate.
Understanding Antonyms
Antonyms are words with opposite meanings, creating a contrast between two ideas. Like synonyms, antonym pairs 
must be the same part of speech to qualify as true antonyms. Understanding antonyms helps to expand vocabulary 
and express contrasting concepts clearly.
Antonyms are essential for creating comparison and contrast in writing and speech. They help emphasize differences 
and create balance in expression, making communication more precise and effective.
1
2
3
4
5
Full and Empty
Describing opposite states of capacity 
or content.
Fail and Succeed
Representing opposite outcomes of 
attempts or endeavors.
Happy and Sad
Contrasting emotional states at 
opposite ends of the spectrum.
Tiny and Enormous
Opposing descriptions of size or 
magnitude.
Wonderful and Terrible
Contrasting quality evaluations at 
extreme ends.
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