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The Tsunami
This presentation explores the devastating 2004 tsunami, highlighting
stories of survival, courage, and lessons learned.
Class 8 English
Page 2


The Tsunami
This presentation explores the devastating 2004 tsunami, highlighting
stories of survival, courage, and lessons learned.
Class 8 English
The Tsunami
1
A Peaceful Morning
Imagine a beautiful morning by the sea, but suddenly, everything changes.
2
The Ocean Roars
The ground shakes, and a deadly wave rises up, ready to strike.
3
A Story of Survival
This is the story of the 2004 tsunami, a disaster that left its mark on millions of
lives.
Page 3


The Tsunami
This presentation explores the devastating 2004 tsunami, highlighting
stories of survival, courage, and lessons learned.
Class 8 English
The Tsunami
1
A Peaceful Morning
Imagine a beautiful morning by the sea, but suddenly, everything changes.
2
The Ocean Roars
The ground shakes, and a deadly wave rises up, ready to strike.
3
A Story of Survival
This is the story of the 2004 tsunami, a disaster that left its mark on millions of
lives.
The Impact of the Tsunami
Devastating Impact
The tsunami struck on December 26, 2004, devastating many countries.
Stories of Hope
Despite the tragedy, there were stories of hope and survival.
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
We begin with some remarkable tales of people from the Andaman and
Nicobar Islands.
Page 4


The Tsunami
This presentation explores the devastating 2004 tsunami, highlighting
stories of survival, courage, and lessons learned.
Class 8 English
The Tsunami
1
A Peaceful Morning
Imagine a beautiful morning by the sea, but suddenly, everything changes.
2
The Ocean Roars
The ground shakes, and a deadly wave rises up, ready to strike.
3
A Story of Survival
This is the story of the 2004 tsunami, a disaster that left its mark on millions of
lives.
The Impact of the Tsunami
Devastating Impact
The tsunami struck on December 26, 2004, devastating many countries.
Stories of Hope
Despite the tragedy, there were stories of hope and survival.
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
We begin with some remarkable tales of people from the Andaman and
Nicobar Islands.
Stories of Survival
1
Igneous (Katchall Island): Lost his entire family despite efforts to save them
2
Sanjeev (Policeman): Saved family, sacrificed his life trying to help others
3 Meghna (13 yrs): Survived 2 days alone at sea, holding onto a wooden door
Almas (10 yrs): Lost most of her family but survived by clinging to a log 4
Page 5


The Tsunami
This presentation explores the devastating 2004 tsunami, highlighting
stories of survival, courage, and lessons learned.
Class 8 English
The Tsunami
1
A Peaceful Morning
Imagine a beautiful morning by the sea, but suddenly, everything changes.
2
The Ocean Roars
The ground shakes, and a deadly wave rises up, ready to strike.
3
A Story of Survival
This is the story of the 2004 tsunami, a disaster that left its mark on millions of
lives.
The Impact of the Tsunami
Devastating Impact
The tsunami struck on December 26, 2004, devastating many countries.
Stories of Hope
Despite the tragedy, there were stories of hope and survival.
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
We begin with some remarkable tales of people from the Andaman and
Nicobar Islands.
Stories of Survival
1
Igneous (Katchall Island): Lost his entire family despite efforts to save them
2
Sanjeev (Policeman): Saved family, sacrificed his life trying to help others
3 Meghna (13 yrs): Survived 2 days alone at sea, holding onto a wooden door
Almas (10 yrs): Lost most of her family but survived by clinging to a log 4
Igneous’s Story of Survival 
Igneous was the manager of a cooperative society on Katchall Island.
Around 6 a.m., his wife woke him up after sensing an earthquake.
He placed the television on the floor to protect it while the family
rushed outside.
When the tremors stopped, they saw the sea rising rapidly.
The tsunami swept away his wife, two children, father-in-law, and
brother-in-law.
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FAQs on PPT: The Tsunami - English Class 8

1. What is a tsunami and how is it formed?
Ans. A tsunami is a series of large ocean waves caused by disturbances in or near a body of water. These disturbances can result from underwater earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, or meteorite impacts. When an earthquake occurs on the ocean floor, it displaces a large volume of water, creating waves that can travel across the ocean at high speeds. As these waves approach shallow coastal areas, their height can increase dramatically, leading to destructive impacts on shorelines.
2. What are the primary effects of a tsunami on coastal areas?
Ans. The primary effects of a tsunami on coastal areas include severe flooding, destruction of infrastructure, and loss of life. The powerful waves can inundate coastal communities, sweeping away buildings, roads, and other structures. Additionally, the force of the waves can cause significant erosion and alter coastal landscapes. The aftermath often leads to long-term economic impacts, displacement of populations, and challenges in disaster recovery efforts.
3. How can communities prepare for a tsunami?
Ans. Communities can prepare for a tsunami by developing and implementing early warning systems, conducting regular drills, and educating residents about evacuation routes and safety measures. Establishing tsunami hazard zones and ensuring that buildings are constructed with appropriate safety standards can also mitigate damage. It is essential for communities to have a comprehensive emergency response plan that includes coordination among local authorities, emergency services, and the public.
4. What historical events highlight the impact of tsunamis?
Ans. Several historical events highlight the devastating impact of tsunamis. One of the most notable is the Indian Ocean tsunami that occurred, resulting from a massive undersea earthquake. This disaster caused widespread destruction across several countries, leading to hundreds of thousands of casualties and significant economic losses. Another significant event is the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami in Japan, which caused catastrophic damage to infrastructure and triggered the Fukushima nuclear disaster.
5. Are there any scientific methods to predict tsunamis?
Ans. Yes, scientists use various methods to predict tsunamis, primarily through monitoring seismic activity and oceanic changes. Instruments such as seismographs detect underwater earthquakes, while tsunami buoys measure changes in water pressure and wave height. Additionally, computer modeling helps predict the potential impact and behavior of tsunamis once they are generated. However, predicting the exact timing and location of a tsunami remains challenging, making preparedness and early warning systems crucial.
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