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Weighted Average Cost Of Capital
WACC
Page 2


Weighted Average Cost Of Capital
WACC
What is 'Weighted Average Cost Of Capital 
- WACC'
? Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC) is a calculation of a
firm's cost of capital in which each category of capital is
proportionately weighted.
? Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC) is the rate that a
company is expected to pay on average to all its security holders to
finance its assets.
Page 3


Weighted Average Cost Of Capital
WACC
What is 'Weighted Average Cost Of Capital 
- WACC'
? Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC) is a calculation of a
firm's cost of capital in which each category of capital is
proportionately weighted.
? Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC) is the rate that a
company is expected to pay on average to all its security holders to
finance its assets.
Sources of Capital
? All sources of capital, including :
? common stock
? preferred stock
? Bonds
? any other long-term debt
are included in a WACC calculation. A firm’s WACC
increases as the beta and rate of return on equity increase,
as an increase in WACC denotes a decrease in valuation
and an increase in risk.
Page 4


Weighted Average Cost Of Capital
WACC
What is 'Weighted Average Cost Of Capital 
- WACC'
? Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC) is a calculation of a
firm's cost of capital in which each category of capital is
proportionately weighted.
? Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC) is the rate that a
company is expected to pay on average to all its security holders to
finance its assets.
Sources of Capital
? All sources of capital, including :
? common stock
? preferred stock
? Bonds
? any other long-term debt
are included in a WACC calculation. A firm’s WACC
increases as the beta and rate of return on equity increase,
as an increase in WACC denotes a decrease in valuation
and an increase in risk.
Why it Matters
? It's important for a company to know its weighted average cost of
capital as a way to gauge the expense of funding future projects. The
lower a company's WACC, the cheaper it is for a company to fund
new projects.
? A company looking to lower its WACC may decide to increase its use
of cheaper financing sources.
Page 5


Weighted Average Cost Of Capital
WACC
What is 'Weighted Average Cost Of Capital 
- WACC'
? Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC) is a calculation of a
firm's cost of capital in which each category of capital is
proportionately weighted.
? Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC) is the rate that a
company is expected to pay on average to all its security holders to
finance its assets.
Sources of Capital
? All sources of capital, including :
? common stock
? preferred stock
? Bonds
? any other long-term debt
are included in a WACC calculation. A firm’s WACC
increases as the beta and rate of return on equity increase,
as an increase in WACC denotes a decrease in valuation
and an increase in risk.
Why it Matters
? It's important for a company to know its weighted average cost of
capital as a way to gauge the expense of funding future projects. The
lower a company's WACC, the cheaper it is for a company to fund
new projects.
? A company looking to lower its WACC may decide to increase its use
of cheaper financing sources.
Calculate WACC
? To calculate WACC, multiply the cost of each capital
component by its proportional weight and take the sum
of the results. The method for calculating WACC can be
expressed in the following formula:
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FAQs on PPT - Weighted Average Cost of Capital - Cost Accounting - B Com

1. What is the formula to calculate Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)?
Ans. The formula to calculate WACC is: WACC = (E/V) * Re + (D/V) * Rd * (1 - T) Where: E/V represents the proportion of equity in the company's capital structure, Re represents the cost of equity, D/V represents the proportion of debt in the company's capital structure, Rd represents the cost of debt, and T represents the corporate tax rate.
2. What is the significance of Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)?
Ans. WACC is significant as it represents the minimum return a company should generate to satisfy its investors. It is used as a discount rate in evaluating investment projects and helps in determining the feasibility of new investments. WACC also helps in measuring a company's overall cost of capital, which is essential in making financial decisions.
3. How does the cost of equity impact the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)?
Ans. The cost of equity directly affects the WACC. If the cost of equity increases, it will result in a higher WACC. This is because a higher cost of equity signifies a higher return expectation by equity investors, which increases the overall cost of capital. Conversely, if the cost of equity decreases, it will lead to a lower WACC as the cost of capital decreases.
4. What factors influence the cost of debt in the calculation of Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)?
Ans. The cost of debt in the calculation of WACC is influenced by several factors. These factors include the interest rate environment, creditworthiness of the company, market conditions, and the company's credit rating. A company with a higher credit rating and lower default risk will typically have a lower cost of debt, resulting in a lower WACC.
5. How does the corporate tax rate impact the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)?
Ans. The corporate tax rate plays a role in determining the WACC. A higher tax rate reduces the after-tax cost of debt. As the cost of debt is multiplied by (1 - T) in the WACC formula, a higher tax rate will lower the overall cost of capital. Therefore, a higher tax rate generally leads to a lower WACC. However, it is important to note that the tax rate should be applied consistently when comparing different investment opportunities.
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