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Parliamentary Form Of Government Video Lecture | Social Studies (SST) Class 8
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FAQs on Parliamentary Form Of Government Video Lecture - Social Studies (SST) Class 8
| 1. What is a parliamentary form of government? |  |
| 2. How does a parliamentary form of government differ from a presidential form of government? | |
Ans. In a parliamentary form of government, the executive branch is accountable to the legislative branch and the Prime Minister is chosen from the parliament. In contrast, in a presidential form of government, the executive branch is separate from the legislative branch, and the President is elected directly by the people. The President has more independence and does not rely on the support of the legislative branch to remain in power.
| 3. What are the advantages of a parliamentary form of government? | |
Ans. Some advantages of a parliamentary form of government include:
- Quick decision-making: The government can respond to issues promptly as the executive and legislative branches work closely together.
- Accountability: The government is accountable to the parliament, which ensures transparency and checks and balances.
- Stability: The government can be more stable as it requires the support of the majority in the parliament to stay in power.
| 4. What are the disadvantages of a parliamentary form of government? | |
Ans. Some disadvantages of a parliamentary form of government include:
- Lack of separation of powers: The executive and legislative branches are intertwined, which may lead to the concentration of power and limited checks on the government.
- Political instability: If the ruling party loses the majority in the parliament, it can lead to frequent changes in government, causing instability.
- Limited representation: Smaller parties may not have significant representation in the government, leading to a lack of diverse perspectives.
| 5. How does a parliamentary form of government work in India? | |
Ans. In India, the parliamentary form of government is followed. The President is the head of state, while the Prime Minister is the head of the government. The President is elected indirectly by an electoral college, and the Prime Minister is chosen by the ruling party or coalition of parties in the parliament. The government is accountable to the parliament, and important decisions require the approval of the majority in the parliament.
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