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Parts and Wholes: Equivalent Fractions Video Lecture | Mathematics for Class 5: NCERT

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FAQs on Parts and Wholes: Equivalent Fractions Video Lecture - Mathematics for Class 5: NCERT

1. What is a fraction in simple terms?
Ans.A fraction is a way to represent a part of a whole. It consists of two numbers: the top number, called the numerator, which shows how many parts we have, and the bottom number, called the denominator, which shows how many equal parts the whole is divided into.
2. How do you add fractions with the same denominator?
Ans.To add fractions with the same denominator, you simply add the numerators together and keep the denominator the same. For example, if you have 1/4 + 2/4, you add 1 and 2 to get 3, so the answer is 3/4.
3. What is the difference between proper and improper fractions?
Ans.A proper fraction has a numerator that is smaller than the denominator, like 3/4. An improper fraction has a numerator that is equal to or larger than the denominator, like 5/4 or 4/4. Improper fractions can also be converted into mixed numbers.
4. How do you simplify a fraction?
Ans.To simplify a fraction, you need to divide both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common factor (GCF). For example, to simplify 4/8, the GCF of 4 and 8 is 4. So, you divide both by 4, resulting in 1/2.
5. Can you explain what a mixed number is?
Ans.A mixed number consists of a whole number and a proper fraction combined together. For example, 2 1/3 is a mixed number, where 2 is the whole number and 1/3 is the fraction part. Mixed numbers can also be converted into improper fractions.
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