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Passive of Interrogative, Commands and Negative Tenses - Voices | English Class 8 PDF Download

Passive of Interrogative Sentences

Interrogative sentences can be transformed from active voice to passive voice using specific methods.

Examples

(i) Active : Why did you beat him?
Passive : Why was he beaten by you? 

(ii) Active : Which boy scolded you?
Passive : By which boy were you scolded?

(iii) Active : What do children do in the field?
Passive : What is done by children in the field? 

(iv) Active : Who wrote this letter?
Passive : By whom was this letter written? 

(v) Active : Have you closed the window?
Passive : Has the window been closed by you?

Passive of Commands

Examples

(i) Active : Open the window.
Passive : Let the window be opened. 

(ii) Active : Switch off the bulb.
Passive : Let the bulb be switched off.

(iii) Active : Help the needy.
Passive : The needy should be helped.

(iv) Active : Kindly solve this problem.
Passive :You are requested to solve this problem. 

(v) Active : Please give me a pencil.
Passive : You are requested to give me a pencil.

Passive of Negative Sentences

Examples

(i) Active : I can’t lift this box.
Passive : This box can’t be lifted by me.

(ii) Active : I don’t like cheese.
Passive : Cheese is not liked by me. 

(iii) Active : Some children didn’t play football.
Passive : Football was not played by some children. 

(iv) Active : I didn’t hug the little boy.
Passive : The little boy was not hugged by me. 

(v) Active : Rajat doesn’t read stories.
Passive : Stories are not read by Rajat.

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FAQs on Passive of Interrogative, Commands and Negative Tenses - Voices - English Class 8

1. What is the passive voice and how is it formed in interrogative sentences?
Ans. The passive voice is a grammatical structure where the subject of the sentence is acted upon by the verb. In interrogative sentences, the passive voice is formed by using the appropriate form of the verb "to be" followed by the past participle of the main verb. For example, "Is the book being read by you?" shows the passive form of the question.
2. How do you convert a command into passive voice?
Ans. To convert a command into passive voice, you typically start with "Let" or use the verb "to be" followed by the past participle of the main verb. For example, the command "Close the door" can be changed to "Let the door be closed."
3. What are the rules for forming negative sentences in the passive voice?
Ans. In the passive voice, negative sentences are formed by inserting "not" after the form of the verb "to be." For example, "The homework is not done by the students" shows how to create a negative sentence in the passive voice.
4. Can you provide an example of an interrogative passive sentence in the past tense?
Ans. Yes, an example of an interrogative passive sentence in the past tense is "Was the letter sent by her?" This structure uses "was" as the form of "to be" and "sent" as the past participle of the verb.
5. How do you change the passive voice back to active voice in negative sentences?
Ans. To change a passive voice negative sentence back to active voice, you need to identify the subject and the object of the sentence and rearrange them. For example, "The cake was not eaten by the children" can be changed to "The children did not eat the cake."
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