Annual Examination – (2015-16)
Accountancy (Set 2)
Class – XI
Time: 3 Hrs. M.M. 90
General Instructions:
(i) All the questions are compulsory.
(ii) Question no. 1 to 4 and 16 to 17 are very short answer type question carrying 1 mark each.
(iii) Question no. 5 to 8 and 18 to 19 are short answer type question carrying 3 marks each.
(iv) Question no. 9 to 12 and 20 are also short answer type question carrying 4 marks each.
(v) Question no. 13 to 15 and 21 to 22 are long answer type question carrying 6 marks each.
(vi) Question no. 23 and are very long answer type question carrying 8 marks each.
(vii) All parts of the question must be attempted at one place.
(viii) Show working notes wherever necessary.
Section-A
1. Is trial balance a statement or an account?
2. Is it correct that a debit balance always signifies a balance in asset account?
3. Is it correct to say, sales book is a record prepared from invoices issued to customers.
4. What is an opening entry?
5. What do you mean by accounting standards? State any two objectives of IASB?
6. Give any three limitations of accounting.
7. Define the following terms in accounting
(i) Capital
(ii) Voucher
(iii) Loss
8. From the following particulars, ascertain the bank balance as per the pass book as on 31st
March, 2013
(i) Bank balance as per the cash book on 31st March, 2013 Rs 4,00,000.
(ii) Cheques issued but not encashed up to 31st March, 2013 amounted to Rs 1,00,000.
(iii) Cheques paid into the bank but not cleared up to 31st March, 2013 amounted to Rs 1,50,000.
(iv) Interest on investments collected by the bank but not entered in the cash book Rs 5,000.
(v) Cheques deposited in the bank but not entered in the cash book Rs 1,25,000,
(vi) Bank charges debited in the pass book but not entered in the cash book Rs 1,000.
9. Prepare the cash book with bank column of Rahul from the following transactions
10. Rectify the following errors
(i) Credit sales to G Rs 10,000 were recorded in purchases book.
(ii) Credit sales to G Rs 10,000 were recorded in purchases book. However, G's account was correctly debited.
(iii) Credit purchases from M Rs 15,000 were recorded in sales book.
(iv) Credit purchases from M Rs 15,000 were recorded in sales book. However, M's account was correctly credited.
11. Journalise the following transactions
(i) A vehicle, bought earlier for Rs 10,000 met with an accident resulting in complete loss. Its salvage was sold for Rs 500.
(ii) Paid to Mohan Bros by cheque Rs 6,700 discount allowed by him Rs 300.
(iii) Bought goods from Sohan Lal & Sons Rs 400 paid cartage on these goods Rs 50.
(iv) Paid Rs 1,78,000 to Vijay, in full settlement of Rs l,80,000 due to him by cheque.
12. Show an accounting equation on the basis of the following transactions
(i) Ram commenced business with cash Rs 5,00,000 goods Rs 60,000 machinery Rs 1,00,000 and furniture Rs 50,000.
(ii) 1/3rd of the above goods sold at a profit of 10% on cost and half of the payment is received in cash.
(iii) Depreciation on machinery provided @ 10%.
(iv) Cash withdrawn for personal use Rs 70,000.
(v) Interest on drawings charged @ 5%.
(vi) Goods sold to Shyam for Rs 80,000 and received a bill receivable for the same amount for 3 months.
(vii) Received Rs 80,000 from Shyam against the bills receivable on its maturity.
13. The following balances appear in the books of Harish Ltd. Machinery account as on 1st April, 2014 = Rs 1,60,00,000 Provision for depreciation as on 1st April, 2014 = Rs 62,00,000
On 1st July, 2014 a machinery which was purchased on 1st April, 2011 for Rs 24,00,000 was sold for Rs 10,00,000 and on the same date another machinery was purchased for Rs 6,40,000.
The firm charges depreciation @ 15% per annum on original cost method and closes its books on 31st March every year.
Prepare the machinery account and provision for depreciation account for the year 2014- 2015. Also, pass the journal entries for the sale of machinery.
14. On 1st January, 2014, Z sold goods to W for Rs 50,000 and on the same day drew upon him a bill at 3 months for the amount. W accepted the bill and returned it to Z. On 4th January, 2014, Z discounted the bill with his bank at Rs 49,000. On the due date, the bill was dishonoured and bank paid Rs 1,000 as noting charges.
15. Explain the following:
(i) Business entity principle
(ii) Money measurement concept
(iii) Identify the value involved in adopting the principle of conservatism.
Section – B
Financial Accounting – II
16. What is the nature of receipts and payments account in a non-profit organisation?
17. State any two essential features of an accounting report.
18. In-spite of many capabilities a computer suffers from various limitations. Give any three such limitations.
19. (i) Explain the term deferred revenue expenditure with the help of an example.
(ii) Under which approach, assets which are most liquid are presented first in the balance sheet?
20. Following incomplete information is available from records maintained by Tina.
During the year Tina introduced in the business the amount realised on sale of Rs 10,00,000 investments at the premium of 5%. Personal expenses of Tina paid from business account amounted to Rs 1,25,000 per month. Prepare a statement to calculate profit (or Loss) during the year.
21. (i) What are the various steps involved in designing accounting reports?
(ii) Give any two basic requirements required for the use of computers in any database oriented application.
22. (i) From the following information of a club show the amounts of match expenses and match fund in the financial statements of the club for the years ended on 31st March, 2014 and 31st March, 2015.
(ii) Briefly explain the two financial statements required to be prepared by non-profit organisations.
23. Prepare income and expenditure account and balance sheet from the following receipts and payments account and the balance sheet.
Receipt and Payments Account
For the year ended, 2013
Balance Sheet
As at 31st December, 2012
Or
The receipts and payments account of Sprit charitable institution is given
Receipts and Payments Account
For the year ended 31st March, 2015
Prepare the income and expenditure account for the year ended on 31st March, 2015 after considering the following:
(a) It was decided to treat 50% of the amount received on account of legacies and donations as income.
(b) Liabilities to be provided for are rent Rs 3,200, salaries Rs 4,800, advertisement Rs 800.
(c) Rs 8,000 due for interest on investment was not actually received.
(ii) What do you understand by receipt and payment account? How is it different from income and expenditure account.
24. Prepare the final accounts from the following trial balance for the year ended 31st March, 2015.
Adjustments: (i) Closing stock was valued at Rs 5,00,000 goods costing Rs 50,000 was destroyed by fire. The insurance company admitted a claim for Rs 30,000 only.
(ii) Depreciate agents samples by 25%.
(iii) Write-off advertisement development by 30%.
(iv) Write-off Rs 22,000 as bad debts and create a provision for doubtful debts on debtors at 5%.
(v) Proprietor withdrew Rs 10,000 for his private use. This amount was included in general expenses.
(vi) Charge 5% manager's commission on net profit after charging his commission.
(vii) There is an contingent liability of Rs 2,00,000 in respect of a court case.
Or
The following is the trial balance of RK Traders on 31st March, 2015.
Prepare trading and profit and loss account and balance sheet after making the following adjustments.
(i) Value of closing stock Rs 59,000.
(ii) Depreciate plant and machinery 10%. Furniture 5%. Also written-off goodwill by Rs 4,500.
(iii) Provide 5% for doubtful debts on debtors.
(iv) Prepaid expenses: Insurance Rs 800 and taxes Rs 420.
(v) of insurance and taxes, rent and general expenses to be charged to factory and the balance to the office.
(vi) Advertising is to be written-off over 3 years.
(vii) Commission to manager at 5% on net profit after changing such commission.
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