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 Page 1


Q u e s t i o n : 1
Three angles of a quadrilateral are respectively equal to 110°, 50° and 40°. Find its fourth angles.
S o l u t i o n :
Let the measure of the fourth angles be x°. We know that the sum of the angles of a quadrilateral is 360°.
Therefore,
Hence the measure of the fourth angle is .
Q u e s t i o n : 2
In a quadrilateral ABCD, the angles A, B, C and D are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 4 : 5. Find the measure of each angles of
the quadrilateral.
S o l u t i o n :
We have , .
So, let  ,
,
And 
By angle sum property of a quadrilateral, we get:
Also,
And
Similarly,
Page 2


Q u e s t i o n : 1
Three angles of a quadrilateral are respectively equal to 110°, 50° and 40°. Find its fourth angles.
S o l u t i o n :
Let the measure of the fourth angles be x°. We know that the sum of the angles of a quadrilateral is 360°.
Therefore,
Hence the measure of the fourth angle is .
Q u e s t i o n : 2
In a quadrilateral ABCD, the angles A, B, C and D are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 4 : 5. Find the measure of each angles of
the quadrilateral.
S o l u t i o n :
We have , .
So, let  ,
,
And 
By angle sum property of a quadrilateral, we get:
Also,
And
Similarly,
Hence, the four angles are , , and .
Q u e s t i o n : 3
The angles of a quadrilateral are in the ratio 3 : 5 : 9 : 13. Find all the angles of the quadrilateral.
 
S o l u t i o n :
We have, .
So, let  ,
,
and 
By angle sum property of a quadrilateral, we get:
Also,
And
Similarly,
Hence, the four angles are , ,  and  .
Q u e s t i o n : 4
In a quadrilateal ABCD, CO and DO are the bisectors of ?C and ?D respectively. Prove that ?COD =
1
2
( ?A + ?B).
Page 3


Q u e s t i o n : 1
Three angles of a quadrilateral are respectively equal to 110°, 50° and 40°. Find its fourth angles.
S o l u t i o n :
Let the measure of the fourth angles be x°. We know that the sum of the angles of a quadrilateral is 360°.
Therefore,
Hence the measure of the fourth angle is .
Q u e s t i o n : 2
In a quadrilateral ABCD, the angles A, B, C and D are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 4 : 5. Find the measure of each angles of
the quadrilateral.
S o l u t i o n :
We have , .
So, let  ,
,
And 
By angle sum property of a quadrilateral, we get:
Also,
And
Similarly,
Hence, the four angles are , , and .
Q u e s t i o n : 3
The angles of a quadrilateral are in the ratio 3 : 5 : 9 : 13. Find all the angles of the quadrilateral.
 
S o l u t i o n :
We have, .
So, let  ,
,
and 
By angle sum property of a quadrilateral, we get:
Also,
And
Similarly,
Hence, the four angles are , ,  and  .
Q u e s t i o n : 4
In a quadrilateal ABCD, CO and DO are the bisectors of ?C and ?D respectively. Prove that ?COD =
1
2
( ?A + ?B).
S o l u t i o n :
The quadrilateral can be drawn as follows:
We have CO and DO as the bisectors of angles and  respectively.
We need to prove that .
In ,We have,
 …… I
By angle sum property of a quadrilateral, we have:
Putting in equation I
:
Hence proved.
                     
              
          
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FAQs on Quadrilaterals- 1 RD Sharma Solutions - Mathematics (Maths) Class 9

1. What are some properties of quadrilaterals?
Ans. Some properties of quadrilaterals include: - The sum of the interior angles of a quadrilateral is always 360 degrees. - Opposite angles of a quadrilateral are equal. - The diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other. - The opposite sides of a quadrilateral are parallel. - The opposite sides of a quadrilateral are equal in length.
2. How can I identify the type of a quadrilateral?
Ans. You can identify the type of a quadrilateral based on its properties. Here are some key characteristics of different types of quadrilaterals: - A square has all sides equal and all angles equal to 90 degrees. - A rectangle has opposite sides equal and all angles equal to 90 degrees. - A parallelogram has opposite sides parallel and opposite angles equal. - A rhombus has all sides equal, but opposite angles are not necessarily equal. - A trapezium has one pair of opposite sides parallel.
3. Can a quadrilateral have both pairs of opposite sides parallel?
Ans. Yes, a quadrilateral can have both pairs of opposite sides parallel. Such a quadrilateral is called a parallelogram. In a parallelogram, opposite sides are parallel and equal in length.
4. What is the sum of the angles of a quadrilateral?
Ans. The sum of the angles of a quadrilateral is always 360 degrees. This means that if you add up the measures of all four angles of a quadrilateral, the sum will always be 360 degrees.
5. How can I find the area of a quadrilateral?
Ans. The formula to find the area of a quadrilateral depends on the type of quadrilateral. Here are some common formulas: - For a square or rectangle: Area = length × width - For a parallelogram: Area = base × height - For a trapezium: Area = (sum of parallel sides) × height / 2 - For a rhombus: Area = (diagonal1 × diagonal2) / 2 You can use these formulas to calculate the area of different types of quadrilaterals based on their given dimensions.
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