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Registration of Copyrights - Procedure For Registration of Trademarks And Copyrights, Industrial Law | Industrial Laws - B Com

Copyright Registration Process and Procedure

Copyright is a right given by the law to creators of literary, dramatic, musical and artistic works and producers of cinematograph films and sound recordings. In fact, it is a bundle of rights including, inter alia, rights of reproduction, communication to the public, adaptation and translation of the work. There could be slight variations in the composition of the rights depending on the work. Copyright ensures certain minimum safeguards of the rights of authors over their creations, thereby protecting and rewarding creativity. Creativity being the keystone of progress, no civilized society can afford to ignore the basic requirement of encouraging the same. Economic and social development of a society is dependent on creativity. The protection provided by copyright to the efforts of writers, artists, designers, dramatists, musicians, architects and producers of sound recordings, cinematograph films and computer software, creates an atmosphere conducive to creativity, which induces them to create more and motivates others to create.

Copyright Registration Process Flowchart

Copyright Registration Workflow

Registration of Copyrights - Procedure For Registration of Trademarks And Copyrights, Industrial Law | Industrial Laws - B Com
Registration of Copyrights - Procedure For Registration of Trademarks And Copyrights, Industrial Law | Industrial Laws - B Com

 

Copyright Registration Procedure

The procedure for registration is as follows:

  1. Application for registration is to be made on as prescribed in the first schedule to the Rules;

  2. Separate applications should be made for registration of each work;

  3. Each application should be accompanied by the requisite fee prescribed in the second schedule to the Rules ; and

  4. The applications should be signed by the applicant or the advocate in whose favor a Vakalatnama or Power of Attorney has been executed. The Power of Attorney signed by the party and accepted by the advocate should also be enclosed.


Time for Processing Application

After you file your application and receive diary number you have to wait for a mandatory period of 30 days so that no objection is filed in the Copyright office against your claim that particular work is created by you.


Scope and Extent of Copyright Registration

Both published and unpublished works can be registered. Copyright in works published before 21st January, 1958, i.e., before the Copyright Act, 1957 came in force, can also be registered, provided the works still enjoy copyright. Three copies of published work may be sent along with the application.

If the work to be registered is unpublished, a copy of the manuscript has to be sent along with the application for affixing the stamp of the Copyright Office in proof of the work having been registered. In case two copies of the manuscript are sent, one copy of the same duly stamped will be returned, while the other will be retained, as far as possible, in the Copyright Office for record and will be kept confidential. It would also be open to the applicant to send only extracts from the unpublished work instead of the whole manuscript and ask for the return of the extracts after being stamped with the seal of the Copyright Office. When a work has been registered as unpublished and subsequently it is published, the applicant may apply for changes in particulars entered in the Register of Copyright in Form V with prescribed fee.

All kinds of literary and artistic works can be copyrighted, you can also file a copyright application for your website or other computer program. Computer Software or programme can be registered as a ‘literary work’. As per Section 2 (o) of the Copyright Act, 1957 “literary work” includes computer programmes, tables and compilations, including computer databases. ‘Source Code’ has also to be supplied along with the application for registration of copyright for software products. Copyright protection prevents undue proliferation of private products or works, and ensures the individual owner retains significant rights over his creation.

The document Registration of Copyrights - Procedure For Registration of Trademarks And Copyrights, Industrial Law | Industrial Laws - B Com is a part of the B Com Course Industrial Laws.
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FAQs on Registration of Copyrights - Procedure For Registration of Trademarks And Copyrights, Industrial Law - Industrial Laws - B Com

1. What is the procedure for registration of copyrights?
Ans. The procedure for registration of copyrights involves the following steps: 1. Application: The applicant needs to fill out the copyright application form, which includes details such as the title of the work, name of the author, and nature of the work. 2. Submission: The completed application form along with the required fee and copies of the work need to be submitted to the copyright office. 3. Examination: The copyright office examines the application to ensure it meets all the necessary requirements. If any discrepancies or issues are found, the applicant may be asked to provide additional information or make corrections. 4. Publication: Once the examination is complete and all requirements are met, the copyright office publishes the details of the copyright application in the Official Gazette to invite objections, if any. 5. Registration: If no objections are received within the specified period, the copyright office proceeds with the registration and issues the copyright certificate to the applicant.
2. What is the procedure for registration of trademarks?
Ans. The procedure for registration of trademarks involves the following steps: 1. Trademark Search: It is advisable to conduct a thorough search to ensure the proposed trademark is not already registered or similar to any existing trademarks. This can be done through the trademark database. 2. Application: The applicant needs to file a trademark application with the relevant trademark office. The application should include details such as the trademark, its class, and the name/address of the applicant. 3. Examination and Publication: The trademark office examines the application for compliance with legal requirements. If approved, the trademark is published in the Trademarks Journal to allow for any objections from the public. 4. Opposition and Registration: If no objections are received within the specified period or if objections are successfully overcome, the trademark office proceeds with the registration and issues the trademark registration certificate. 5. Renewal: Trademarks need to be renewed periodically to maintain their validity. The applicant should keep track of the renewal dates and file the necessary renewal application along with the prescribed fee.
3. What is industrial law?
Ans. Industrial law, also known as labor or employment law, is a branch of law that governs the relationship between employers, employees, and trade unions in the industrial sector. It includes various legal frameworks and regulations that protect the rights and interests of workers and ensure fair workplace practices. Industrial law covers areas such as employment contracts, minimum wages, working hours, workplace safety, discrimination, termination, and dispute resolution. It aims to maintain a balance between the rights and obligations of employers and employees, promoting a harmonious and productive work environment.
4. What is the significance of copyright registration?
Ans. Copyright registration provides several significant benefits, including: 1. Legal Protection: Copyright registration establishes a legal record of ownership and serves as prima facie evidence in case of any copyright infringement disputes. It provides the copyright owner with the right to take legal action against infringers and claim damages. 2. Deterrence: Registered copyrights act as a deterrent to potential infringers, as they are more likely to respect and avoid using copyrighted works if they are aware of the legal consequences. 3. International Protection: Copyright registration can be helpful in enforcing copyright protection in other countries, as some countries may require a copyright registration certificate as evidence of ownership. 4. Licensing and Royalties: Registered copyrights enable the copyright owner to license their work to others and earn royalties. It provides a legal basis for entering into licensing agreements and ensures proper compensation for the use of copyrighted material. 5. Public Notice: Copyright registration makes the copyright information publicly available, making it easier for potential licensees or users to identify and contact the copyright owner for permissions or collaborations.
5. What is the difference between a trademark and a copyright?
Ans. The main differences between a trademark and a copyright are: 1. Subject Matter: Trademarks protect names, logos, symbols, or any distinctive sign that distinguishes the goods or services of one party from those of others. Copyrights, on the other hand, protect original creative works such as literary, artistic, musical, or dramatic expressions. 2. Purpose: Trademarks are meant to identify and distinguish goods or services in the marketplace, helping consumers associate specific qualities or characteristics with a particular brand. Copyrights, on the other hand, grant exclusive rights to the creators of original works to control and profit from their creations. 3. Scope of Protection: Trademarks provide protection against unauthorized use of a similar or identical mark in relation to similar or related goods or services. Copyrights provide protection against the unauthorized reproduction, distribution, display, or performance of the copyrighted work. 4. Duration: Trademarks can be renewed indefinitely as long as they are actively used and maintained. Copyrights have a finite duration, typically lasting for the life of the author plus a certain number of years after their death. 5. Registration Requirement: While trademark registration is not mandatory, it provides additional legal protection and benefits. Copyright registration is not mandatory either but offers legal advantages such as establishing a public record of ownership and facilitating enforcement actions.
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