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Russian Revolution Video Lecture | Social Studies (SST) Class 9

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FAQs on Russian Revolution Video Lecture - Social Studies (SST) Class 9

1. What were the causes of the Russian Revolution?
Ans. The Russian Revolution was primarily caused by a combination of socio-economic factors and the dissatisfaction of the Russian people. These factors include widespread poverty, inequality, and the autocratic rule of Tsar Nicholas II. The Russian people were also influenced by the ideas of socialism and communism, which advocated for a fairer society.
2. How did the Russian Revolution impact the course of history?
Ans. The Russian Revolution had a significant impact on the course of history. It led to the establishment of the Soviet Union, the first communist state in the world. This event also inspired other communist movements globally and contributed to the spread of communist ideology during the 20th century. Additionally, the Russian Revolution played a crucial role in shaping the geopolitical landscape and the rivalry between the capitalist West and the communist East during the Cold War.
3. What were the main consequences of the Russian Revolution?
Ans. The Russian Revolution had several consequences. Firstly, it resulted in the overthrow of the Romanov dynasty and the execution of Tsar Nicholas II and his family. Secondly, it led to the establishment of a socialist government in Russia, which later transformed into the Soviet Union. The revolution also brought about significant social and economic changes, including the redistribution of land and the nationalization of industries. However, it also resulted in a long period of political repression and totalitarian rule under Stalin's regime.
4. How did the Russian Revolution impact the lives of ordinary Russian citizens?
Ans. The Russian Revolution had both positive and negative impacts on the lives of ordinary Russian citizens. On one hand, it promised greater equality and social justice, leading to the redistribution of land and improved worker rights. The revolution also granted suffrage to women, giving them political rights they had previously been denied. However, the revolution also brought about a period of turmoil, violence, and economic instability, which caused hardship for many ordinary Russians.
5. What role did Vladimir Lenin play in the Russian Revolution?
Ans. Vladimir Lenin was a prominent figure in the Russian Revolution. He was the leader of the Bolshevik Party, which seized power during the revolution and eventually established the Soviet Union. Lenin's ideas and leadership were instrumental in shaping the course of the revolution and the subsequent development of the Soviet state. His ideology of Marxism-Leninism became the guiding principle of the Soviet Union and influenced communist movements worldwide.
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