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Sample Essay: Line Chart - 2 | Writing for Academic IELTS PDF Download

Q. The line chart below shows the number of participants by activity at a social center in Melbourne, Australia from 2000 to 2020. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Sample Essay: Line Chart - 2 | Writing for Academic IELTS

Sample Answer:

The line chart details participants according to activity at a social center in the Australian city of Melbourne from 2000 to 2020. Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that participants for all activities increased to varying degrees except in terms of martial arts and amateur drama. Film club was by far the most popular activity throughout, though table tennis demonstrated the strongest growth.

In 2000, 64 individuals participated in the film club, a figure that dipped to 60 in 2010 and then more than recovered to finish the period at 65. The trend for martial arts was similarly stable with a beginning data point of 38, a high of 39 in 2010, and a final figure of 37.

The remaining activities started the period lower with 27 participants for amateur drama, 18 for table tennis, and 0 for musical performances (unavailable at the time). Over the next 10 years, amateur dramatics commenced a decline that would end at just 5 by 2020, while table tennis underwent the inverse transformation, peaking at 52 by the same year. Musical performances were only an option starting in 2005, with participants growing and levelling off to just under 20 by the end of the period.

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FAQs on Sample Essay: Line Chart - 2 - Writing for Academic IELTS

1. What is a line chart in the context of the IELTS writing task?
Ans. A line chart is a type of visual representation that displays data points connected by straight lines, typically used to show trends over time. In the IELTS writing task, candidates may be asked to interpret a line chart and describe the information it presents, focusing on trends, comparisons, and significant changes.
2. How should I structure my essay when describing a line chart for IELTS?
Ans. When writing an essay about a line chart for IELTS, it is essential to structure it clearly. Start with an introduction that paraphrases the prompt and outlines what the chart represents. Then, in the body paragraphs, describe the main trends, highlight significant data points, and make comparisons where relevant. Finally, conclude by summarizing the main findings.
3. What common mistakes should I avoid when writing about a line chart in IELTS?
Ans. Common mistakes include failing to accurately describe the data, overlooking trends, and not making comparisons where necessary. Additionally, avoid using informal language and ensure that your essay is well-organized and free of grammatical errors to achieve a higher score.
4. How can I improve my vocabulary for describing line charts in the IELTS exam?
Ans. To improve your vocabulary for line charts, focus on learning specific terms related to data analysis, such as "increase," "decrease," "fluctuate," "peak," and "trend." Practice using these terms in sentences, and read sample IELTS essays that describe line charts to see how they are used in context.
5. Is it necessary to include every detail from the line chart in my essay?
Ans. No, it is not necessary to include every detail. Instead, focus on the most significant trends and changes that provide a clear understanding of the data. Summarizing key points effectively and avoiding excessive detail will help you create a more coherent and focused essay.
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